Lexus LX570 (2021 year). Manual in english — page 30
498
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
NOTICE
■
Repairing or replacing tires, wheels, tire pressure warning valves and transmitters
and tire valve caps
●
When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning valve and
transmitter, contact your Lexus dealer as the tire pressure warning valve and trans-
mitter may be damaged if not handled correctly.
●
Make sure to install the tire valve caps. If the tire valve caps are not installed, water
could enter the tire pressure warning valves and the tire pressure warning valves
could be bound.
●
When replacing tire valve caps, do not use tire valve caps other than those specified.
The cap may become stuck.
■
To avoid damage to the tire pressure warning valves and transmitters
When a tire is repaired with liquid sealants, the tire pressure warning valve and trans-
mitter may not operate properly. If a liquid sealant is used, contact your Lexus dealer or
other qualified service shop as soon as possible. Make sure to replace the tire pressure
warning valve and transmitter when replacing the tire. (
■
Driving on rough roads
Take particular care when driving on roads with loose surfaces or potholes.
These conditions may cause losses in tire inflation pressure, reducing the cushioning
ability of the tires. In addition driving on rough roads may cause damage to the tires
themselves, as well as the vehicle’s wheels and body.
■
If tire inflation pressures become low while driving
Do not continue driving, or your tires and/or wheels may be ruined.
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Main
Tire inflation pressure
The recommended cold tire inflation
pressure and tire size are displayed on
the tire and loading information label.
(
Tire inflation pressure
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Tire valve
Tire pressure gauge
Remove the tire valve cap.
Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge onto the tire valve.
Read the pressure using the gauge gradations.
If the tire inflation pressure is not at the recommended level, adjust the pres-
sure.
If you add too much air, press the center of the valve to deflate.
After completing the tire inflation pressure measurement and adjustment,
apply soapy water to the valve and check for leakage.
Put the tire valve cap back on.
Inspection and adjustment procedure
1
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Main
■
Tire inflation pressure check interval
You should check tire inflation pressure every two weeks, or at least once a month. Do
not forget to check the spare.
■
Effects of incorrect tire inflation pressure
Driving with incorrect tire inflation pressure may result in the following:
●
Reduced fuel economy
●
Reduced driving comfort and poor handling
●
Reduced tire life due to wear
●
Reduced safety
●
Damage to the drive train
If a tire needs frequent inflating, have it checked by your Lexus dealer.
■
Instructions for checking tire inflation pressure
When checking tire inflation pressure, observe the following:
●
Check only when the tires are cold.
If your vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours and has not been driven for more
than 1 mile or 1.5 km, you will get an accurate cold tire inflation pressure reading.
●
Always use a tire pressure gauge.
It is difficult to judge if a tire is properly inflated based only on its appearance.
●
It is normal for the tire inflation pressure to be higher after driving as heat is generated
in the tire. Do not reduce tire inflation pressure after driving.
●
Never exceed the vehicle capacity weight.
Passengers and luggage weight should be placed so that the vehicle is balanced.
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
WARNING
■
Proper inflation is critical to save tire performance
Keep your tires properly inflated.
If the tires are not properly inflated, the following conditions may occur which could
lead to an accident resulting in death or serious injury:
●
Excessive wear
●
Uneven wear
●
Poor handling
●
Possibility of blowouts resulting from overheated tires
●
Air leaking from between tire and wheel
●
Wheel deformation and/ or tire damage
●
Greater possibility of tire damage while driving (due to road hazards, expansion
joints, sharp edges in the road, etc.)
NOTICE
■
When inspecting and adjusting tire inflation pressure
Be sure to put the tire valve caps back on.
If a valve cap is not installed, dirt or moisture may get into the valve and cause an air
leak, resulting in decreased tire inflation pressure.
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Main
Wheels
When replacing wheels, care should be taken to ensure that they are equivalent
to those removed in load capacity, diameter, rim width, and inset
*
.
Replacement wheels are available at your Lexus dealer.
*
: Conventionally referred to as “offset”.
Lexus does not recommend using the following:
●
Wheels of different sizes or types
●
Used wheels
●
Bent wheels that have been straightened
●
Use only Lexus wheel nuts and wrenches designed for use with your alumi-
num wheels.
●
When rotating, repairing or changing your tires, check that the wheel nuts are
still tight after driving 1000 miles (1600 km).
●
Be careful not to damage the aluminum wheels when using tire chains.
●
Use only Lexus genuine balance weights or equivalent and a plastic or rubber
hammer when balancing your wheels.
■
When replacing wheels
The wheels of your vehicle are equipped with tire pressure warning valves and transmit-
ters that allow the tire pressure warning system to provide advance warning in the event
of a loss in tire inflation pressure. Whenever wheels are replaced, tire pressure warning
valves and transmitters must be installed. (
If a wheel is bent, cracked or heavily corroded, it should be replaced.
Otherwise, the tire may separate from the wheel or cause loss of handling
control.
Wheel selection
Aluminum wheel precautions
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
WARNING
■
When replacing wheels
●
Do not use wheels that are a different size from those recommended in the Owner’s
Manual, as this may result in a loss of handling control.
●
Never use an inner tube in a leaking wheel which is designed for a tubeless tire. Doing
so may result in an accident, causing death or serious injury.
■
Use of defective wheels prohibited
Do not use cracked or deformed wheels.
Doing so could cause the tire to leak air during driving, possibly causing an accident.
NOTICE
■
Replacing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters
●
Because tire repair or replacement may affect the tire pressure warning valves and
transmitters, make sure to have tires serviced by your Lexus dealer or other qualified
service shop. In addition, make sure to purchase your tire pressure warning valves
and transmitters at your Lexus dealer.
●
Ensure that only genuine Lexus wheels are used on your vehicle.
Tire pressure warning valves and transmitters may not work properly with non-genu-
ine wheels.
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Main
Air conditioning filter
Turn the engine switch IGNITION ON mode and switch to recirculated air
mode, then turn the engine switch off.
Open the glove box and remove the separate tray. (
Remove the filter cover.
Remove the filter case.
The air conditioning filter must be cleaned or changed regularly to maintain
air conditioning efficiency.
Removal method
1
2
3
4
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
If the filter is dirty, clean by blowing
compressed air through the filter from
the downward side.
Hold the air gun 2 in. (5 cm) from the fil-
ter and blow for approximately 2 min-
utes at 72 psi (500 kPa, 5.0 kgf/cm
2
or
bar).
If it is not available, have the filter
cleaned by your Lexus dealer.
Remove the air conditioning filter and
replace it with a new one.
The “
UP” marks shown on the filter
should be pointing up.
■
Checking interval
Inspect, clean and replace the air conditioning filter according to the maintenance
schedule. In dusty areas or areas with heavy traffic flow, more frequent cleaning or early
replacement may be required.
(For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the “Owner’s Manual
Supplement” or “Scheduled Maintenance”.)
■
If air flow from the vents decreases dramatically
The filter may be clogged. Check the filter and replace if necessary.
Cleaning method
Replacement method
NOTICE
■
To prevent damage to the system
●
When using the air conditioning system, make sure that a filter is always installed.
●
When cleaning the filter, do not clean the filter with water.
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Main
Electronic key battery
●
Flathead screwdriver
●
Lithium battery (CR2032)
Take out the mechanical key.
Remove the cover.
To prevent damage to the key, cover the
tip of the flathead screwdriver with a
tape.
Remove the depleted battery.
When removing the cover, if the battery
cannot be seen due to the electronic key
module attaching to the upper cover,
remove the electronic key module from
the cover so that the battery is visible as
shown in the illustration.
Insert a new battery with the “+” termi-
nal facing up.
Replace the battery with a new one if it is depleted.
You will need the following items:
Replacing the battery
1
2
3
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■
Use a CR2032 lithium battery
●
Batteries can be purchased at your Lexus dealer, local electrical appliance shops or
camera stores.
●
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
●
Dispose of used batteries according to the local laws.
■
When the card key battery needs to be replaced
The battery for the card key is available only at Lexus dealers. Your Lexus dealer can
replace the battery for you.
■
If the electronic key battery is depleted
The following symptoms may occur:
●
The smart access system with push-button start and wireless remote control will not
function properly.
●
The operational range will be reduced.
WARNING
■
Battery precautions
Observe the following precautions.
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury.
●
Do not swallow the battery. Doing so may cause chemical burns.
●
A coin battery or button battery is used in the electronic key. If a battery is swallowed,
it may cause severe chemical burns in as little as 2 hours and may result in death or
serious injury.
●
Keep away new and removed batteries from children.
●
If the cover cannot be firmly closed, stop using the electronic key and stow the key in
the place where children cannot reach, and then contact your Lexus dealer.
●
If you accidentally swallow a battery or put a battery into a part of your body, get
emergency medical attention immediately.
■
To prevent battery explosion or leakage of flammable liquid or gas
●
Replace the battery with a new battery of the same type. If a wrong type of battery is
used, it may explode.
●
Do not expose batteries to extremely low pressure due to high altitude or extremely
high temperatures.
●
Do not burn, break or cut a battery.
NOTICE
■
For normal operation after replacing the battery
Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents:
●
Always work with dry hands.
Moisture may cause the battery to rust.
●
Do not touch or move any other component inside the remote control.
●
Do not bend either of the battery terminals.
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Main
Checking and replacing fuses
Turn the engine switch off.
Open the fuse box cover.
Passenger’s side instrument panel
Remove the cover.
Remove the lid.
If any of the electrical components do not operate, a fuse may have blown. If
this happens, check and replace the fuses as necessary.
1
2
Engine compartment
Driver’s side instrument panel
Push the tab in and lift the lid off.
Remove the lid.
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Remove the fuse with the pull-out tool.
Only type A fuse can be removed using
the pull-out tool.
Check if the fuse is blown.
Normal fuse
Blown fuse
Type A and B:
Replace the blown fuse with a new fuse of an appropriate amperage rating. The
amperage rating can be found on the fuse box lid.
Type C and D:
Contact your Lexus dealer.
3
4
1
2
Type A
Type B
Type C
Type D
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Main
■
After a fuse is replaced
●
If the lights do not turn on even after the fuse has been replaced, a bulb may need
replacement. (
●
If the replaced fuse blows again, have the vehicle inspected by your Lexus dealer.
■
If there is an overload in a circuit
The fuses are designed to blow, protecting the wiring harness from damage.
WARNING
■
To prevent system breakdowns and vehicle fire
Observe the following precautions.
Failure to do so may cause damage to the vehicle, and possibly a fire or injury.
●
Never use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than indicated, or use any other object
in place of a fuse.
●
Always use a genuine Lexus fuse or equivalent.
Never replace a fuse with a wire, even as a temporary fix.
●
Do not modify the fuses or the fuse boxes.
NOTICE
■
Before replacing fuses
Have the cause of electrical overload determined and repaired by your Lexus dealer,
as soon as possible.
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Light bulbs
■
LED lights
If any of the lights listed below has burnt out, have it replaced by your Lexus dealer.
●
Headlights
●
Parking lights/daytime running lights
●
Front side marker lights
●
Fog lights
●
Front turn signal lights
●
Side turn signal lights
●
Outer foot lights
●
Rear turn signal lights
●
High mounted stoplight
●
Stop/tail lights
●
License plate lights
●
Stop lights
●
Back-up lights
●
Rear side marker lights
●
Running board light
■
Condensation build-up on the inside of the lens
Temporary condensation build-up on the inside of the headlight lens does not indicate a
malfunction. Contact your Lexus dealer for more information in the following situations:
●
Large drops of water are built up on the inside of the lens.
●
Water has built up inside the headlight.
If any lights burn out, have it replaced by your Lexus dealer.
WARNING
■
Handling lights
Do not touch the lights while they are on or immediately after they have been turned
off. Doing so may result in burns.
513
7
When trouble arises
7-1. Essential information
Emergency flashers . . . . ... 514
If your vehicle has to be
stopped in an emergency. . 515
If the vehicle is trapped
in rising water . . . . . . . 516
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If your vehicle needs
to be towed. . . . . . . . ..517
If you think something is
wrong. . . . . . . . . . ...522
Fuel pump shut off system. ..523
If a warning light turns
on or a warning buzzer
sounds. . . . . . . . . . ..524
If a warning message is
displayed. . . . . . . . . .532
If you have a flat tire . . . . ..536
If the engine will not start . . 548
If the electronic key does
not operate properly . . . 550
If the vehicle battery is
discharged. . . . . . . . .553
If your vehicle overheats. . .556
If the vehicle becomes
stuck . . . . . . . . . . . .559
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