Mazda 6 (2021 year). Manual in english — page 16

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Battery

WARNING

Wash hands after handling the battery and related accessories:

Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals

known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.

Read the following precautions carefully before using the battery or inspecting to

ensure safe and correct handling:

Always wear eye protection when working near the battery:

Working without eye protection is dangerous. Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which

could cause blindness if splashed into your eyes. Also, hydrogen gas produced during normal

battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode.

Wear eye protection and protective gloves to prevent contact with battery fluid:

Spilled battery fluid is dangerous.

Battery fluid contains SULFURIC ACID which could cause serious injuries if it gets in eyes, or on

the skin or clothing. If this happens, immediately flush your eyes with water for 15 minutes or

wash your skin thoroughly and get medical attention.

Always keep batteries out of the reach of children:

Allowing children to play near batteries is dangerous. Battery fluid could cause serious injuries

if it gets in the eyes or on the skin.

6-39

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Keep flames and sparks away from open battery cells and do not allow metal tools to

contact the positive (

) or negative (

) terminal of the battery when working near a battery.

Do not allow the positive (

) terminal to contact the vehicle body:

Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during

normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. An exploding battery

can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames including cigarettes and sparks away

from open battery cells.

Keep all flames and sparks away from open battery cells because hydrogen gas is

produced from open battery cells while charging the battery or adding battery fluid:

Flames and sparks near open battery cells are dangerous. Hydrogen gas, produced during

normal battery operation, could ignite and cause the battery to explode. An exploding battery

can cause serious burns and injuries. Keep all flames including cigarettes and sparks away

from open battery cells.

NOTE

Before performing battery maintenance, remove the battery cover.

6-40

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

▼ Battery Maintenance

Key Battery Replacement

If the buttons on the transmitter are

inoperable and the operation indicator

light does not flash, the battery may be

dead.

Replace with a new battery before the

transmitter becomes unusable.

CAUTION

¾ Make sure the battery is installed

To get the best service from a battery:

correctly. Battery leakage could occur if it

^ Keep it securely mounted.

is not installed correctly.

^ Keep the top clean and dry.

¾ When replacing the battery, be careful

^ Keep terminals and connections clean,

not to touch any of the internal circuitry

tight, and coated with petroleum jelly or

and electrical terminals, bend the

terminal grease.

electrical terminals, or get dirt in the

^ Rinse off spilled electrolyte immediately

transmitter as the transmitter could be

with a solution of water and baking

damaged.

soda.

¾ There is the danger of explosion if the

^ If the vehicle will not be used for an

battery is not correctly replaced.

extended time, disconnect the battery

¾ Dispose of used batteries according to

cables and charge the battery every 6

the following instructions.

weeks.

¾ Insulate the plus and minus terminals

▼ Battery Replacement

of the battery using cellophane or

equivalent tape.

Contact an Authorized Mazda Dealer for

¾ Never disassemble.

battery replacement.

¾ Never throw the battery into fire or

water.

¾ Never deform or crush.

¾ Replace only with the same type battery

(CR2032 or equivalent).

6-41

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

The following conditions indicate that the

Press in the tab to unlock the upper

battery power is low:

cover.

^ The KEY indicator light (green) flashes

in the instrument cluster for about 30

seconds after the engine is switched

OFF (for vehicles with a type A/type B

instrument cluster (page 4-14, 4-33),

messages are displayed in the instrument

cluster).

^ The system does not operate and the

operation indicator light on the

transmitter does not flash when the

buttons are pressed.

Insert a tape-wrapped flathead

^ The system's operational range is

screwdriver into the gap and slide it in

reduced.

the direction of the arrow.

Replacing the battery at an Authorized

Mazda Dealer, is recommended to prevent

damage to the key. If replacing the battery

by yourself, follow the instruction.

Replacing the key battery

1. Remove the lower cover while

Twist the flathead screwdriver in the

pressing the knob in the direction of

direction of the arrow and remove the

the arrow.

upper cover.

6-42

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

5. Remove the cap using the

9. Install the upper cover.

tape-wrapped flathead screwdriver.

10. Insert the tabs of the lower cover into

6. Remove the battery using

the slots of the transmitter and install

tape-wrapped flathead screwdriver.

the lower cover.

7. Insert a new battery into the transmitter

so that the positive pole is facing up.

8. Install the cap.

6-43

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Use only a Mazda-genuine tire valve cap:

Tires

Use of a non-genuine part is dangerous as

For reasons of proper performance, safety,

the correct tire air pressure cannot be

and better fuel economy, always maintain

maintained if the tire valve becomes

recommended tire inflation pressures and

damaged. If the vehicle is driven under this

stay within the recommended load limits

condition, the tire air pressure will decrease

and weight distribution.

which could result in a serious accident. Do

not use any part for the tire valve cap that

WARNING

is not a Mazda-genuine part.

Inspect all tire pressures monthly

Using Different Tire Types:

(including the spare) when the tires are

Driving your vehicle with different types of

cold. Maintain recommended pressures for

tires is dangerous. It could cause poor

the best ride, handling, and minimum tire

handling and poor braking; leading to loss

wear.

of control.

Refer to the specification charts (page

Except for the limited use of the temporary

9-8).

spare tire, use only the same type tires

NOTE

(radial, bias-belted, bias-type) on all four

wheels.

^ Always check tire pressure when tires

are cold.

Using Wrong-Sized Tires:

^ Warm tires normally exceed

Using any other tire size than what is

recommended pressures. Do not release

specified for the vehicle (page 9-8) is

air from warm tires to adjust the

dangerous. It could seriously affect ride,

pressure.

handling, ground clearance, tire clearance,

^ Underinflation can cause reduced fuel

and speedometer calibration. This could

economy, uneven and accelerated tire

cause you to have an accident. Use only

wear, and poor sealing of the tire bead,

tires that are the correct size specified for

which will deform the wheel and cause

the vehicle.

separation of tire from rim.

^ Overinflation can produce a harsh ride,

▼ Tire Inflation Pressure

uneven and accelerated tire wear, and a

greater possibility of damage from road

WARNING

hazards.

Keep your tire pressure at the correct

levels. If one frequently needs inflating,

Always inflate the tires to the correct

have it inspected.

pressure:

Overinflation or underinflation of tires is

dangerous. Adverse handling or

unexpected tire failure could result in a

serious accident.

Refer to Tires on page 9-8.

6-44

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

▼ Tire Rotation

After rotation, inflate all tire pressures to

specification (page 9-8) and inspect the

lug nuts for tightness.

WARNING

CAUTION

Rotate tires periodically:

Irregular tire wear is dangerous. To

Rotate unidirectional tires and radial tires

equalize tread wear for maintaining good

that have an asymmetrical tread pattern or

performance in handling and braking,

studs only from front to rear, not from side

rotate the tires every 12,000 km (7,500

to side. Tire performance will be reduced if

miles). However Mazda recommends to

rotated from side to side.

rotate every 8,000 km (5,000 miles) to help

▼ Replacing a Tire

increase tire life and distribute wear more

evenly.

Refer to Scheduled Maintenance on page

WARNING

6-4.

Always use tires that are in good condition:

During rotation, inspect them for correct

Driving with worn tires is dangerous.

balance.

Reduced braking, steering, and traction

could result in an accident.

Replace all four tires at the same time:

Replacing just one tire is dangerous. It

could cause poor handling and poor

braking resulting in loss of vehicle control.

Mazda strongly recommends that you

replace all four tires at the same time.

Forward

If a tire wears evenly, a wear indicator will

Do not include (TEMPORARY USE

appear as a solid band across the tread.

ONLY) spare tire in rotation.

Replace the tire when this happens.

Also, inspect them for uneven wear and

Tread wear

damage. Abnormal wear is usually caused

indicator

by one or a combination of the following:

^ Incorrect tire pressure

^ Improper wheel alignment

^ Out-of-balance wheel

^ Severe braking

New tread

Worn tread

6-45

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

You should replace the tire before the band

CAUTION

crosses the entire tread.

NOTE

¾ Do not use your temporary spare tire rim

Tires degrade over time, even when they

with a snow tire or a conventional tire.

are not being used on the road. It is

Neither will properly fit and could

recommended that tires generally be

damage both tire and rim.

replaced when they are 6 years or older.

¾ The temporary spare tire has a tread life

Heat caused by hot climates or frequent

of less than 5,000 km (3,000 miles). The

high loading conditions can accelerate the

tread life may be shorter depending on

aging process. You should replace the

driving conditions.

spare tire when you replace the other road

¾ The temporary spare tire is for limited

tires due to the aging of the spare tire. The

use, however, if the tread wear

period in which the tire was manufactured

solid-band indicator appears, replace the

(both week and year) is indicated by a

tire with the same type of temporary

4-digit number.

spare (page 6-45).

Refer to Tire Labeling on page 8-26.

NOTE

▼ Temporary Spare Tire

Tires degrade over time, even when they

Inspect the temporary spare tire at least

are not being used on the road. It is

monthly to make sure it is properly

recommended that tires generally be

inflated and stored.

replaced when they are 6 years or older.

Heat caused by hot climates or frequent

NOTE

high loading conditions can accelerate the

The temporary spare tire condition

aging process. You should replace the

gradually deteriorates even if it has not

spare tire when you replace the other road

been used.

tires due to the aging of the spare tire. The

The temporary spare tire is easier to

period in which the tire was manufactured

handle because of its construction which is

(both week and year) is indicated by a

lighter and smaller than a conventional

4-digit number.

tire. This tire should be used only for an

Refer to Tire Labeling on page 8-26.

emergency and only for a short distance.

Use the temporary spare tire only until the

conventional tire is repaired, which should

be as soon as possible.

Refer to Tires on page 9-8.

6-46

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

▼ Replacing a Wheel

WARNING

Always use wheels of the correct size on

your vehicle:

Using a wrong-sized wheel is dangerous.

Braking and handling could be affected,

leading to loss of control and an accident.

CAUTION

A wrong-sized wheel may adversely affect:

¾ Tire fit

¾ Wheel and bearing life

¾ Ground clearance

¾ Snow-chain clearance

¾ Speedometer calibration

¾ Headlight aim

¾ Bumper height

¾ Tire Pressure Monitoring System

NOTE

^ When replacing a wheel, make sure the

new one is the same as the original

factory wheel in diameter, rim width,

and offset (inset/outset).

^ For details, contact an Authorized

Mazda Dealer.

Proper tire balancing provides the best

riding comfort and helps reduce tread

wear. Out-of-balance tires can cause

vibration and uneven wear, such as

cupping and flat spots.

6-47

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Light Bulbs

Courtesy lights

Side turn signal lights

Overhead lights/

Front map lights

Vanity mirror lights

Ambient lights

Front side-marker lights

Parking lights

Front turn signal lights

Headlights (High/Low beam)/

Daytime running lights

Daytime running lights/

Parking lights

Courtesy lights

Rear map lights

Trunk light

High-mount brake light

License plate lights

Ambient lights

Rear side-marker lights

Rear turn signal lights

Brake lights/Taillights

Taillights

Taillights (Trunk lid side)

Reverse lights

Some models.

6-48

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

The LED bulb has to be replaced with the

CAUTION

unit. We recommend an Authorized

Mazda Dealer when the replacement is

When removing the lens or lamp unit using

necessary.

a flathead screwdriver, make sure that the

flathead screwdriver does not contact the

Bulb type

interior terminal. If the flathead screwdriver

Parking lights^*

contacts the terminal, a short circuit may

occur.

Double-filament light bulb, however, only

5 W filament bulb is used in the parking

NOTE

lights.

Make sure the ignition is switched off,

^ To replace the bulb, contact an

and the headlight switch is off.

Authorized Mazda Dealer.

If you are changing the right bulb, start

^ Use the protective cover and carton for

the engine, turn the steering wheel all

the replacement bulb to dispose of the

the way to the left, and turn off engine.

old bulb promptly and out of the reach

If you are changing the left bulb, turn

of children.

the steering wheel to the right.

▼ Replacing Exterior Light Bulbs

Pull the center of each plastic retainer

and remove the retainers.

The exterior lights have either LEDs or

normal bulbs.

Only the bulb for a parking light can be

Removal

replaced.

LED type

^ Headlights

Installation

^ Daytime running lights

^ Parking lights^*

^ Front turn signal lights

^ Front side-marker lights

^ Side turn signal lights

^ High-mount brake light

^ Rear turn signal lights

^ Rear side-marker lights

^ Brake lights

^ Taillights

^ Reverse lights

^ License plate lights

The LED bulb cannot be replaced as a

single unit because it is an integrated unit.

*Some models.

6-49

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Turn the screw counterclockwise and

▼ Replacing Interior Light Bulbs

remove it, and then partially peel back

Overhead lights/Front map lights (LED

the mudguard.

type), Rear map lights (LED type),

Vanity mirror lights (LED type)^*,

Courtesy lights, Trunk lights (LED

type), Ambient Lights^*

The LED bulb cannot be replaced as a

single unit because it is an integrated unit.

The LED bulb has to be replaced with the

unit. We recommend an Authorized

Mazda Dealer when the replacement is

necessary.

Turn the socket and bulb assembly

Overhead lights/Front map lights (Bulb

counterclockwise and remove it.

type), Rear map lights (Bulb type),

Disconnect the bulb from the socket.

Vanity mirror lights (Bulb type)^*

1. Wrap a small flathead screwdriver with

a soft cloth to prevent damage to the

lens, and then remove the lens by

carefully prying on the edge of the lens

with the flathead screwdriver.

7. Install the new bulb in the reverse

order of the removal procedure.

6-50

*Some models.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

2. Disconnect the bulb by pulling it out.

Rear map lights

Overhead lights/Front map lights

6-51

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Vanity mirror lights^*

Fuses

Your vehicle's electrical system is

protected by fuses.

If any lights, accessories, or controls do

not work, inspect the appropriate circuit

protector. If a fuse has blown, the inside

element will be melted.

If the same fuse blows again, avoid using

that system and consult an Authorized

3. Install the new bulb in the reverse

Mazda Dealer as soon as possible.

order of the removal procedure.

▼ Fuse Replacement

Trunk light (Bulb type)

Replacing the fuses on the vehicle's left

1. Press both sides of the lens cap to

side

remove it.

If the electrical system does not work, first

2. Disconnect the bulb by pulling it out.

inspect the fuses on the vehicle's left side.

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,

and other switches are off.

2. Open the fuse panel cover.

3. Install the new bulb in the reverse

order of the removal procedure.

6-52

*Some models.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

Pull the fuse straight out with the fuse

CAUTION

puller provided on the fuse block

located in the engine compartment.

Always replace a fuse with a genuine

Mazda fuse or equivalent of the same

rating. Otherwise you may damage the

electric system.

6. Reinstall the cover and make sure that

it is securely installed.

Replacing the fuses under the hood

If the headlights or other electrical

components do not work and the fuses in

the cabin are normal, inspect the fuse

block under the hood.

Inspect the fuse and replace it if it is

If a fuse is blown, it must be replaced.

blown.

Follow these steps:

1. Make sure the ignition is switched off,

and other switches are off.

2. Remove the fuse block cover.

Normal

Blown

5. Insert a new fuse of the same

amperage rating, and make sure it fits

tightly. If it does not fit tightly, have an

expert install it. Consult an Authorized

Mazda Dealer.

If you have no spare fuses, borrow one

of the same rating from a circuit not

essential to vehicle operation, such as

the AUDIO or OUTLET circuit.

6-53

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

3. If any fuse but the MAIN fuse is

blown, replace it with a new one of the

same amperage rating.

Normal

Blown

WARNING

Do not replace the main fuse by

yourself. Have an Authorized Mazda

Dealer perform the replacement:

Replacing the fuse by yourself is

dangerous because the MAIN fuse is a

high current fuse. Incorrect

replacement could cause an electrical

shock or a short circuit resulting in a

fire.

4. Reinstall the cover and make sure that

it is securely installed.

6-54

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

▼ Fuse Panel Description

Fuse block (Engine compartment)

FUSE

DESCRIPTION

PROTECTED COMPONENT

RATING

AUDIO

30 A

Audio system

DCDC REG

IG2

30 A

For protection of various circuits

INJECTOR

30 A

Engine control system^*

ENG. SUB

SCR1

20 A

Engine control system

EVVT

P.WINDOW1

30 A

Power windows

IG1 2

30 A

For protection of various circuits

―

ADD FAN DE

50 A

Cooling fan^*

DEFOG

40 A

Rear window defogger

DCDC DE

40 A

―

EPB R

20 A

Electric parking brake (EPB) (RH)

EPB L

20 A

Electric parking brake (EPB) (LH)

*Some models.

6-55

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

FUSE

DESCRIPTION

PROTECTED COMPONENT

RATING

CABIN.+B

50 A

For protection of various circuits

FAN GE

30 A

Cooling fan^*

ENG.MAIN

40 A

Engine control system

ABS/DSC M

50 A

ABS, Dynamic stability control system

HEATER

40 A

Air conditioner

WIPER

20 A

Front window wiper and washer

FAN DE

50 A

Cooling fan^*

ADD FAN GE

30 A

Cooling fan^*

ENGINE3

15 A

Engine control system

ENGINE2

15 A

Engine control system

AUDIO2

7.5 A

Audio system

METER2

10 A

―

SRS1

7.5 A

Air bag

METER1

10 A

Instrument cluster

ENGINE.IG1

7.5 A

Engine control system

15 A

Transaxle control system, Ignition switch

H/CLEAN

20 A

―

A/C

7.5 A

Air conditioner

AT PUMP

15 A

―

HORN

15 A

Horn

R.WIPER

15 A

Theft-deterrent system^*

H/L HI

20 A

Headlight high beam

―

WIPER.DEI

20A

Windshield wiper de-icer^*

ENG.+B

7.5 A

Engine control system

H/L LOW L

15 A

Headlight low beam (LH)

GLOW SIG

5 A

―

ENGINE1

15 A

Engine control system

ENGINE4

C/U IG1

15 A

For protection of various circuits

ST.HEATER

15 A

Heated steering wheel^*

―

AUDIO1

25 A

Audio system

ABS/DSC S

30 A

ABS, Dynamic stability control system

FUEL PUMP

15 A

Fuel system^*

6-56

*Some models.

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

FUSE

DESCRIPTION

PROTECTED COMPONENT

RATING

FUEL WARM

25 A

Fuel warmer^*

TAIL

15 A

Taillights, License plate lights

SCR2

25 A

Engine control system^*

FUEL PUMP2

HAZARD

25 A

Hazard warning flashers, Turn signal lights, Parking lights

H/L LOW R

15 A

Headlight low beam (RH)

OUTLET

25 A

Accessory sockets

STOP

10 A

Brake lights

ROOM

25 A

For protection of various circuits

Fuse block (Left side)

FUSE

DESCRIPTION

PROTECTED COMPONENT

RATING

P.SEAT D

30 A

Power seat^*

P.SEAT P1

30 A

Power seat^*

R.SEAT W1

20 A

Seat warmer^*

P.WINDOW2

25 A

Power windows

SRS2/ESCL

15 A

―

*Some models.

6-57

Maintenance and Care

Owner Maintenance

FUSE

DESCRIPTION

PROTECTED COMPONENT

RATING

D.LOCK

25 A

Power door locks

SEAT WARM

20 A

Seat warmer^*

SUNROOF

10 A

Moonroof^*

R.OUTLET1

15 A

―

MIRROR

7.5 A

Power control mirror

AT IND

7.5 A

AT shift indicator

INTERIOR1

15 A

For protection of various circuits

INTERIOR2

10 A

For protection of various circuits

R.OUTLET2

15 A

Accessory sockets

USB

7.5 A

USB power outlet^*

SCR3

15 A

Engine control system^*

SCR4

15 A

Engine control system^*

AUDIO3

15 A

Audio system

R.SHADE

7.5 A

―

M.DEF

7.5 A

Mirror defogger^*

―

6-58

*Some models.

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

Damage Caused by Bird Dropping,

Exterior Care

Insects, or Tree Sap

The paintwork on your Mazda represents

Occurrence

the latest technical developments in

composition and methods of application.

Bird droppings contain acids. If these are

not removed they can eat away the clear

Environmental hazards, however, can

and color base coat of the vehicle's

harm the paint's protective properties, if

paintwork.

proper care is not taken.

When insects stick to the paint surface and

Here are some examples of possible

decompose, corrosive compounds form.

damage, with tips on how to prevent them.

These can erode the clear and color base

coat of the vehicle's paintwork if they are

Etching Caused by Acid Rain or

not removed.

Industrial Fallout

Occurrence

Tree sap will harden and adhere

permanently to the paint finish. If you

Industrial pollutants and vehicle emissions

scratch the sap off while it is hard, some

drift into the air and mix with rain or dew

vehicle paint could come off with it.

to form acids. These acids can settle on a

vehicle's finish. As the water evaporates,

Prevention

the acid becomes concentrated and can

It is necessary to have your Mazda washed

damage the finish.

and waxed to preserve its finish according

And the longer the acid remains on the

to the instructions in this section. This

surface, the greater the chance is for

should be done as soon as possible.

damage.

Prevention

Bird droppings can be removed with a soft

sponge and water. If you are traveling and

It is necessary to wash and wax your

these are not available, a moistened tissue

vehicle to preserve its finish according to

may also take care of the problem. The

the instructions in this section. These steps

cleaned area should be waxed according to

should be taken immediately after you

the instructions in this section.

suspect that acid rain has settled on your

Insects and tree sap are best removed with

vehicle's finish.

a soft sponge and water or a commercially

available chemical cleaner.

Another method is to cover the affected

area with dampened newspaper for 1 to 2

hours. After removing the newspaper,

rinse off the loosened debris with water.

6-59

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

Water Marks

^ Chipped paint can lead to rust forming

on your Mazda. Before this happens,

Occurrence

repair the damage by using Mazda

Rain, fog, dew, and even tap water can

touch-up paint according to the

contain harmful minerals such as salt and

instructions in this section. Failure to

lime. If moisture containing these minerals

repair the affected area could lead to

settles on the vehicle and evaporates, the

serious rusting and expensive repairs.

minerals will concentrate and harden to

form white rings. The rings can damage

Follow all label and container directions

your vehicle's finish.

when using a chemical cleaner or polish.

Prevention

Read all warnings and cautions.

It is necessary to wash and wax your

▼ Maintaining the Finish

vehicle to preserve its finish according to

Washing

the instructions in this section. These steps

should be taken immediately after you find

water marks on your vehicle's finish.

CAUTION

Paint Chipping

¾ When the ignition is switched ON and

Occurrence

the wiper lever is in the AUTO position

and the position, the windshield wipers

Paint chipping occurs when gravel thrown

may operate automatically in the

in the air by another vehicle's tires hits

following cases:

your vehicle.

¾ The area of the windshield above the

How to avoid paint chipping

rain sensor is touched or wiped with a

Keeping a safe distance between you and

cloth.

the vehicle ahead reduces the chances of

¾ The windshield or the rain sensor area

having your paint chipped by flying

in the cabin is hit.

gravel.

When the ignition is switched ON and

NOTE

the wiper lever is in the AUTO position,

do not touch the windshield or the

^ The paint chipping zone varies with the

speed of the vehicle. For example, when

windshield wipers Otherwise, the

traveling at 90 km/h (56 mph), the paint

windshield wipers will operate

chipping zone is 50 m (164 ft).

automatically which could catch your

fingers or damage the windshield wipers.

^ In low temperatures a vehicle's finish

hardens. This increases the chance of

When removing ice or snow, or cleaning

paint chipping.

the windshield, always make sure the

wiper lever is in the OFF position.

6-60

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

¾ Do not spray water in the engine

To minimize scratches on the vehicle's

compartment. Otherwise, it could result

paint finish:

in engine-starting problems or damage

^ Rinse off any dirt or other foreign matter

to electrical parts.

using lukewarm or cold water before

¾ When washing and waxing the vehicle,

washing.

be careful not to apply excessive force to

^ Use plenty of lukewarm or cold water

any single area of the vehicle roof or the

and a soft cloth when washing the

antenna. Otherwise, you could dent the

vehicle. Do not use a nylon cloth.

vehicle or damage the antenna.

^ Rub gently when washing or drying the

To help protect the finish from rust and

vehicle.

deterioration, wash your Mazda

^ Take your vehicle only to a car wash

thoroughly and frequently, at least once a

that keeps its brushes well maintained.

month, with lukewarm or cold water.

^ Do not use abrasive cleansers or wax

that contain abrasives.

If the vehicle is washed improperly, the

paint surface could be scratched. Here are

CAUTION

some examples of how scratching could

occur.

¾ Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners,

or strong detergents containing highly

Scratches occur on the paint surface when:

alkaline or caustic agents on

^ The vehicle is washed without first

chrome-plated or anodized aluminum

parts. This may damage the protective

rinsing off dirt and other foreign matter.

^ The vehicle is washed with a rough, dry,

coating; also, cleaners and detergents

or dirty cloth.

may discolor or deteriorate the paint.

^ The vehicle is washed at a car wash that

Pay special attention to removing salt, dirt,

uses brushes that are dirty or too stiff.

mud, and other foreign material from the

^ Cleansers or wax containing abrasives

underside of the fenders, and make sure

are used.

the drain holes in the lower edges of the

doors and rocker panels are clean.

NOTE

^ Mazda is not responsible for scratches

Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,

caused by automatic car washes or

industrial fallout, and similar deposits can

improper washing.

damage the finish if not removed

^ Scratches are more noticeable on

immediately. When prompt washing with

vehicles with darker paint finishes.

plain water is ineffective, use a mild soap

made for use on vehicles.

6-61

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

Thoroughly rinse off all soap with

When using a high water pressure car

lukewarm or cold water. Do not allow

wash

soap to dry on the finish.

High water temperature and high water

pressure car washers are available

After washing the vehicle, dry it with a

depending on the type of car wash

clean chamois to prevent water spots from

machine. If the car washer nozzle is put

forming.

too close to the vehicle, the force of the

spray could damage or deform the

WARNING

molding, affect the sealability of parts, and

allow water to penetrate the interior. Keep

Dry off brakes that have become wet by

a sufficient space (30 cm (12 in) or more)

driving slowly, releasing the accelerator

between the nozzle and the vehicle. In

pedal and lightly applying the brakes

addition, do not spend too much time

several times until the brake performance

spraying the same area of the vehicle, and

returns to normal:

be very careful when spraying between

Driving with wet brakes is dangerous.

gaps in doors and around windows.

Increased stopping distance or the vehicle

Waxing

pulling to one side when braking could

result in a serious accident. Light braking

Your vehicle needs to be waxed when

will indicate whether the brakes have been

water no longer beads on the finish.

affected.

Always wash and dry the vehicle before

waxing it. In addition to the vehicle body,

When using an automatic car wash

wax the metal trim to maintain its luster.

^ Retract the door mirrors.

^ The automatic car wash brushes could

1. Use wax which contains no abrasives.

reduce the paint lustre or hasten paint

Wax containing abrasives will remove

deterioration.

paints and could damage bright metal

parts.

2. Use a good grade of natural wax for

metallic, mica, and solid colors.

3. When waxing, coat evenly with the

sponge supplied or a soft cloth.

4. Wipe off the wax with a soft cloth.

NOTE

A spot remover to remove oil, tar, and

similar materials will usually also take off

the wax. Rewax these areas even if the rest

of the vehicle does not need it.

6-62

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

▼ Repairing Damage to the Finish

▼ Underbody Maintenance

Deep scratches or chips on the finish

Road chemicals and salt used for ice and

should be repaired promptly. Exposed

snow removal and solvents used for dust

metal quickly rusts and can lead to major

control may collect on the underbody. If

repairs.

not removed, they will speed up rusting

and deterioration of such underbody parts

CAUTION

as fuel lines, frame, floor pan, and exhaust

system, even though these parts may be

If your Mazda is damaged and needs metal

coated with anti-corrosive material.

parts repaired or replaced, make sure the

body shop applies anti-corrosion materials

Thoroughly flush the underbody and

to all parts, both repaired and new. This

wheel housings with lukewarm or cold

will prevent them from rusting.

water at the end of each winter. Try also to

do this every month.

▼ Bright-Metal Maintenance

^ Use tar remover to remove road tar and

Pay special attention to these areas

insects. Never do this with a knife or

because they easily hide mud and dirt. It

similar tool.

will do more harm than good to wet

^ To prevent corrosion on bright-metal

down the road grime without removing

surfaces, apply wax or chrome

it.

preservative and rub it to a high luster.

^ During cold weather or in coastal areas,

The lower edges of doors, rocker panels,

cover bright-metal parts with a coating

and frame members have drain holes that

of wax or preservative heavier than

should not be clogged. Water trapped there

usual. It would also help to coat them

will cause rusting.

with noncorrosive petroleum jelly or

some other protective compound.

WARNING

CAUTION

Dry off brakes that have become wet by

driving slowly, releasing the accelerator

Do not use steel wool, abrasive cleaners, or

pedal and lightly applying the brakes

strong detergents containing highly

several times until the brake performance

alkaline or caustic agents on

returns to normal:

chrome-plated or anodized aluminum

Driving with wet brakes is dangerous.

parts. This may result in damage to the

Increased stopping distance or the vehicle

protective coating and cause discoloration

pulling to one side when braking could

or paint deterioration.

result in a serious accident. Light braking

will indicate whether the brakes have been

affected.

6-63

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

▼ Aluminum Wheel Maintenance

▼ Plastic Part Maintenance

A protective coating is provided over the

^ When cleaning the plastic lenses of the

aluminum wheels. Special care is needed

lights, do not use gasoline, kerosene,

to protect this coating.

rectified spirit, paint, thinner, highly

acidic detergents, or strongly alkaline

CAUTION

detergents. Otherwise, these chemical

agents can discolor or damage the

Do not use any detergent other than mild

surfaces resulting in a significant loss in

detergent. Before using any detergent,

functionality. If plastic parts become

verify the ingredients. Otherwise, the

inadvertently exposed to any of these

product could discolor or stain the

chemical agents, flush with water

aluminum wheels.

immediately.

^ If plastic parts such as the bumpers

NOTE

become inadvertently exposed to

chemical agents or fluids such as

^ Do not use a wire brush or any abrasive

gasoline, oil, engine coolant, or battery

cleaner, polishing compound, or solvent

fluid, it could cause discoloration,

on aluminum wheels. They may damage

staining, or paint peeling. Wipe off any

the coating.

such chemical agents or fluids using a

^ Always use a sponge or soft cloth to

soft cloth immediately.

clean the wheels.

^ High water temperature and high water

Rinse the wheels thoroughly with

pressure car washers are available

lukewarm or cold water. Also, be sure to

depending on the type of high pressure

clean the wheels after driving on dusty

car washer device. If the car washer

or salted roads to help prevent

nozzle is put too close to the vehicle or

corrosion.

aimed at one area for an extended period

^ Avoid washing your vehicle in an

of time, it could deform plastic parts or

automatic car wash that uses high-speed

damage the paint.

or hard brushes.

^ Do not use wax containing compounds

(polish). Otherwise, it could result in

paint damage.

^ In addition, do not use an electrical or

air tool to apply wax. Otherwise, the

frictional heat generated could result in

deformation of plastic parts or paint

damage.

6-64

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

3. Before retracting seat belts which have

Interior Care

been pulled out for cleaning, dry them

off thoroughly and make sure there is

WARNING

no remaining moisture on them.

WARNING

Do not spray water into the vehicle cabin:

Spraying water into the vehicle cabin is

dangerous as electrical devices such as the

If a seat belt appears frayed or has

audio and switches could get wet resulting

abrasions, have it replaced by an

in a malfunction or vehicle fire.

Authorized Mazda Dealer:

If a seat belt is used under such a condition,

NOTE

it cannot function at its full capacity which

could result in serious injury or death.

^ Do not wipe the interior using alcohol,

chlorine bleach, or organic solvents

Use a mild detergent to remove soiling

such as thinner, benzene, and gasoline.

from a seat belt:

Otherwise, it may cause discoloration or

If organic solvents are used for cleaning the

stains.

seat belts or they become stained or

^ Rubbing hard with a stiff brush or cloth

bleached, there is the possibility of them

may cause damage.

becoming weakened and as a result, they

If the vehicle interior becomes soiled by

may not function at their full capacity

any of the following, wipe it off

which could cause serious injury or death.

immediately using a soft cloth.

Leaving it uncleaned could cause

NOTE

discoloration, stains, cracks, or peeling of

Clean seat belts diligently if they get dirty.

the coating, and it will make it hard to

Leaving them uncleaned will make it

wipe off later.

difficult to clean them later, and it may

affect the smooth retracting of the seat

^ Beverage or fragrance

belt.

^ Grease or oil

^ Soiling

▼ Vinyl Upholstery Maintenance

▼ Seat Belt Maintenance

Remove dust and dirt from the vinyl

upholstery using a brush or vacuum.

1. Clean the soiled area by lightly

Remove soiling from vinyl upholstery

dabbing it with a soft cloth soaked in a

using a leather and vinyl upholstery

mild detergent (approx. 5%) diluted

cleaner.

with water.

2. Wipe off the remaining detergent using

a cloth soaked in clean water and

wrung out well.

6-65

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

▼

Upholstery Maintenance

Leaving it uncleaned could cause

premature wear, mold, or stains.

Clean the soiled area by lightly

dabbing it with a soft cloth soaked in a

^ Sand or dirt

mild detergent (approx. 5%) diluted

^ Grease or oil, such as hand cream

with water.

^ Alcohol, such as in cosmetic or hair

Wipe off the remaining detergent using

dressing items

a cloth soaked in clean water and

^ If the leather upholstery gets wet,

wrung out well.

promptly remove moisture with a dry

cloth. Remaining moisture on the

▼ Leather Upholstery Maintenance^*

surface may cause deterioration such as

hardening and shrinkage.

Remove dust and sand using a vacuum

^ Exposure to direct sunlight for long

cleaner.

periods may cause deterioration and

Wipe off the soiled area with a soft

shrinkage. When parking the car under

cloth and a suitable, special cleaner or

direct sunlight for long periods, shade

a soft cloth soaked in a mild detergent

the interior using sunshades.

(about 5%) diluted with water.

^ Do not leave vinyl products on the

Wipe off the remaining detergent using

leather upholstery for long periods.

a cloth soaked in clean water and

They may affect the leather quality and

wrung out well.

coloring. If the cabin temperature

Remove moisture with a dry, soft cloth

becomes hot, the vinyl may deteriorate

and allow the leather to further dry in a

and adhere to the genuine leather.

well-ventilated, shaded area. If the

leather gets wet such as from rain,

▼ Plastic Part Maintenance

remove the moisture and dry it as soon

as possible.

CAUTION

NOTE

^ Because genuine leather is a natural

Do not use polishing agents.

material, its surface is not uniform and

Depending on the product ingredients,

it may have natural scars, scratches,

they could cause discoloration, stains,

and wrinkles.

cracks or peeling of the coating.

^ To maintain the quality for as long as

possible, periodical maintenance, about

twice a year, is recommended.

^ If the leather upholstery comes into

contact with any of the following, clean

it immediately.

6-66

*Some models.

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

▼ Instrument Panel Top (Soft pad)

▼ Panel Maintenance

Maintenance

If a panel becomes soiled, wipe it off with

Extremely soft material is used for the soft

a soft cloth soaked in clean water and

pad surface. If the soft pad surface is

thoroughly wrung out.

rubbed harshly with a dry cloth, it could

If some areas require further cleaning, use

result in the surface being damaged and

the following procedure:

leaving white scratch marks.

1. Wipe the soiled area with a soft cloth

soaked in a mild detergent (approx.

5 %) diluted with water.

5%) diluted with water.

2. Wipe off the remaining detergent using

a cloth soaked in clean water and

wrung out well.

NOTE

▼ Active Driving Display

Be particularly careful when cleaning

Maintenance*

shiny surface panels and metallic parts

such as plating as they can be scratched

The dust-proof sheet has a coating. When

easily.

cleaning, do not use a hard or

rough-surface cloth, or cleaning detergent.

▼ Cleaning the Window Interiors

In addition, if a chemical solvent gets on

If the windows become covered with an

the active driving display, wipe it off

oily, greasy, or waxy film, clean them with

immediately. The dust-proof sheet could

glass cleaner. Follow the directions on the

be damaged and the surface coating could

container.

be scratched. Use a fine, soft cloth such as

those used for cleaning eyeglasses.

CAUTION

NOTE

Use of compressed air when cleaning the

¾ Do not scrape or scratch the inside of the

dust-proof sheet is recommended.

window glass. It could damage the

thermal filaments and the antenna lines.

¾ When washing the inside of the window

glass, use a soft cloth dampened in

lukewarm water, gently wiping the

thermal filaments and the antenna lines.

Use of glass cleaning products could

damage the thermal filaments and the

antenna lines.

*Some models.

6-67

Maintenance and Care

Appearance Care

▼ Cleaning the Floor Mats

Rubber floor mats should be cleaned with

mild soap and water only.

WARNING

Do not use rubber cleaners, such as tire

cleaner or tire shine, when cleaning rubber

floor mats:

Cleaning the rubber floor mats with rubber

cleaning products makes the floor mats

slippery.

This may cause an accident when

depressing the accelerator or brake pedal

or when getting in or out of the vehicle.

After removing the floor mats for

cleaning, always reinstall them securely

(page 3-45).

6-68

If Trouble Arises

Helpful information on what to do if a problem arises with the vehicle.

Parking in an Emergency

7-2

Tiedown Hooks*

7-23

Parking in an Emergency

7-2

Warning/Indicator Lights and

Flat Tire

7-3

Warning Sounds

7-25

Spare Tire and Tool Storage

7-3

If a Warning Light Turns On or

Changing a Flat Tire

7-7

Flashes

7-25

Message Indicated on Multi-

Battery Runs Out

7-15

information Display*

7-41

Jump-Starting

7-15

Message Indicated on

Display

7-43

Warning Sound is Activated

7-45

Emergency Starting

7-18

Starting a Flooded Engine

(SKYACTIV-G 2.5, SKYACTIV-G

When Trunk Lid Cannot be

2.5T)

7-18

Opened

7-50

Push-Starting

7-18

When Trunk Lid Cannot be

Running Out of Fuel (SKYACTIV-D

Opened

7-50

2.2)

7-19

Active Driving Display Does Not

Overheating

7-20

Operate

7-51

Overheating

7-20

If the Active Driving Display Does

Not Operate

7-51

Emergency Towing

7-22

Towing Description

7-22

*Some models.

7-1

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Mazda 6 (2021 year). Manual in english — page 16

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