RAM ProMaster City (2022 year). Manual in english — page 13
200
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Cooling System — Drain, Flush And Refill
Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant
properly. Failure to fill these systems properly
could lead to severe internal engine damage. If any
coolant is needed to be added to the system
please contact an authorized dealer.
If the engine coolant is dirty or contains visible
sediment, have an authorized dealer clean and
flush with OAT coolant (conforming to MS.90032).
For the proper maintenance intervals
Selection Of Coolant
NOTE:
Mixing of engine coolant other than specified
OAT engine coolant, may result in engine
damage and may decrease corrosion protec
-
tion. OAT engine coolant is different and should
not be mixed with Hybrid Organic Additive Tech
-
nology (HOAT) engine coolant or any “globally
compatible” coolant. If a non-OAT engine
coolant is introduced into the cooling system in
an emergency, the cooling system will need to
be drained, flushed, and refilled with fresh OAT
coolant (conforming to MS.90032), by an autho
-
rized dealer as soon as possible.
Do not use water alone or alcohol-based engine
coolant products. Do not use additional rust
inhibitors or antirust products, as they may not
be compatible with the radiator engine coolant
and may plug the radiator.
This vehicle has not been designed for use with
propylene glycol-based engine coolant. Use of
propylene glycol-based engine coolant is not
recommended.
Some vehicles require special tools to add
coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems
properly could lead to severe internal engine
damage. If any coolant is needed to be added to
the system please contact an authorized dealer.
Adding Coolant
Your vehicle is built with engine coolant (OAT
coolant conforming to MS.90032) that allows
extended maintenance intervals. This engine
coolant can be used up to 10 years or
150,000 miles (240,000 km) before replacement.
To prevent reducing this extended maintenance
period, it is important that you use the same
engine coolant (OAT coolant conforming to
MS.90032) throughout the life of your vehicle.
Please review these recommendations for using
OAT engine coolant that meets the requirements of
the manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032.
When adding engine coolant:
We recommend using Mopar® Antifreeze/
Coolant 10 Year/150,000 Mile (240,000 km)
Formula OAT that meets the requirements of the
manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032.
Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT engine
coolant that meets the requirements of the
manufacturer Material Standard MS.90032
and distilled water. Use higher concentrations
(not to exceed 70%) if temperatures below
−34°F (−37°C) are anticipated. Please contact
an authorized dealer for assistance.
Use only high purity water such as distilled or
deionized water when mixing the water/engine
coolant (antifreeze) solution. The use of lower
quality water will reduce the amount of corro
-
sion protection in the engine cooling system.
NOTE:
It is the owner's responsibility to maintain the
proper level of protection against freezing
according to the temperatures occurring in the
area where the vehicle is operated.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
201
Some vehicles require special tools to add
coolant properly. Failure to fill these systems
properly could lead to severe internal engine
damage. If any coolant is needed to be added to
the system, please contact a local authorized
dealer.
Mixing engine coolant types is not recom
-
mended and can result in cooling system
damage. If HOAT and OAT coolant are mixed in
an emergency, have an authorized dealer drain,
flush, and refill with OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032) as soon as possible.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of
engine coolant, and to ensure that engine coolant
will return to the radiator from the coolant recovery
tank.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there
is any accumulation of foreign material on the
sealing surfaces.
The image on the coolant system
pressure cap is a reminder that the
radiator contains hot engine coolant
under pressure.
Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant is a regulated
substance requiring proper disposal. Check with
your local authorities to determine the disposal
rules for your community. To prevent ingestion, do
not store ethylene glycol-based coolant in open
containers or allow it to remain in puddles on the
ground, clean up immediately. If ingested, seek
emergency assistance immediately.
Coolant Level
The coolant expansion bottle provides a quick
visual method for determining that the coolant
level is adequate. With the engine OFF and cold,
the level of the engine coolant in the bottle should
be between the “MIN” and “MAX” marks.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so
there is no need to remove the radiator/coolant
pressure cap unless checking for engine coolant
freeze point or replacing coolant. Advise an
authorized dealer of this. As long as the engine
operating temperature is satisfactory, the coolant
only needs to be checked once a month.
When additional engine coolant is needed to
maintain the proper level, only OAT coolant that
meets the requirements of the manufacturer
Material Standard MS.90032 should be added to
the coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
WARNING!
Do not open a hot engine cooling system.
Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when
the engine is overheated. Do not loosen or
remove the cap to cool an overheated engine.
Heat causes pressure to build up in the
cooling system. To prevent scalding or injury,
do not remove the pressure cap while the
system is hot or under pressure.
Do not use a pressure cap other than the one
specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or
engine damage may result.
8
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202
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
(Continued)
Cooling System Notes
NOTE:
When the vehicle is stopped after a few miles/kilo
-
meters of operation, you may observe vapor
coming from the front of the engine compartment.
This is normally a result of moisture from rain,
snow, or high humidity accumulating on the
radiator and being vaporized when the thermostat
opens, allowing hot engine coolant to enter the
radiator.
If an examination of your engine compartment
shows no evidence of radiator or hose leaks, the
vehicle may be safely driven. The vapor will soon
dissipate.
Do not overfill the coolant expansion bottle.
Check the coolant freeze point in the radiator
and in the coolant expansion bottle. If engine
coolant needs to be added, the contents of the
coolant expansion bottle must also be protected
against freezing.
If frequent engine coolant additions are
required, the cooling system should be pressure
tested for leaks.
Maintain engine coolant concentration at a
minimum of 50% OAT coolant (conforming to
MS.90032) and distilled water for proper corro
-
sion protection of your engine which contains
aluminum components.
Make sure that the coolant expansion bottle
overflow hoses are not kinked or obstructed.
Keep the front of the radiator clean. If your
vehicle is equipped with air conditioning, keep
the front of the condenser clean.
Do not change the thermostat for Summer or
Winter operation. If replacement is ever neces
-
sary, install ONLY the correct type thermostat.
Other designs may result in unsatisfactory
engine cooling performance, poor gas mileage,
and increased emissions.
B
RAKE
S
YSTEM
In order to ensure brake system performance, all
brake system components should be inspected
periodically. For the proper maintenance intervals
Brake Master Cylinder
The fluid in the master cylinder should be checked
when performing under hood services or
immediately if the Brake Warning Light is
illuminated.
Be sure to clean the top of the master cylinder area
before removing the cap. If necessary, add fluid to
bring the fluid level up to the requirements
described on the brake fluid reservoir. With disc
brakes, fluid level can be expected to fall as the
brake pads wear. Brake fluid level should be
checked when pads are replaced. However, low
fluid level may be caused by a leak and a checkup
may be needed. Use only the manufacturer
WARNING!
Riding the brakes can lead to brake failure and
possibly a collision. Driving with your foot resting
or riding on the brake pedal can result in
abnormally high brake temperatures, excessive
lining wear, and possible brake damage. You
would not have your full braking capacity in an
emergency.
WARNING!
Use only the manufacturer recommended
page 241. Using the wrong type
of brake fluid can severely damage your brake
system and/or impair its performance. The
proper type of brake fluid for your vehicle is
also identified on the original factory installed
hydraulic master cylinder reservoir.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
203
A
UTOMATIC
T
RANSMISSION
Selection Of Lubricant
It is important to use the proper transmission fluid
to ensure optimum transmission performance and
life. Use only the manufacturer specified
page 241. It is important to
maintain the transmission fluid at the correct level
using the recommended fluid.
NOTE:
No chemical flushes should be used in any trans
-
mission; only the approved lubricant should be
used.
Special Additives
It is strongly recommended against using any
special additives in the transmission. Automatic
Transmission Fluid (ATF) is an engineered product
and its performance may be impaired by
supplemental additives. Therefore, do not add any
fluid additives to the transmission. Avoid using
transmission sealers as they may adversely affect
seals.
To avoid contamination from foreign matter or
moisture, use only new brake fluid or fluid that
has been in a tightly closed container. Keep
the master cylinder reservoir cap secured at
all times. Brake fluid in an open container
absorbs moisture from the air resulting in a
lower boiling point. This may cause it to boil
unexpectedly during hard or prolonged
braking, resulting in sudden brake failure. This
could result in a collision.
Overfilling the brake fluid reservoir can result
in spilling brake fluid on hot engine parts,
causing the brake fluid to catch fire. Brake
fluid can also damage painted and vinyl
surfaces; care should be taken to avoid its
contact with these surfaces.
Do not allow petroleum based fluid to contam
-
inate the brake fluid. Brake seal components
could be damaged, causing partial or
complete brake failure. This could result in a
collision.
WARNING!
CAUTION!
Using a transmission fluid other than the
manufacturer recommended fluid may cause
deterioration in transmission shift quality and/or
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your
transmission as the chemicals can damage your
transmission components. Such damage is not
covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
8
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204
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Fluid Level Check
The fluid level is preset at the factory and does not
require adjustment under normal operating
conditions. Routine fluid level checks are not
required; therefore the transmission has no
dipstick. An authorized dealer can check your
transmission fluid level using special service tools.
If you notice fluid leakage or transmission
malfunction, visit an authorized dealer
immediately to have the transmission fluid level
checked. Operating the vehicle with an improper
fluid level can cause severe transmission damage.
Fluid And Filter Changes
Under normal operating conditions, the fluid
installed at the factory will provide satisfactory
lubrication for the life of the vehicle.
Routine fluid and filter changes are not required.
However, change the fluid and filter if the fluid
becomes contaminated (with water, etc.), or if the
transmission is disassembled for any reason.
U
PFITTER
C
ONNECTORS
— I
F
E
QUIPPED
The preparation connectors are to be only used by
upfitters. This connector is located under the dash.
Connector Location
15 Way Vehicle Connector Functions and View
Connector Pin Numbers
CAUTION!
If a transmission fluid leak occurs, visit an
authorized dealer immediately. Severe
transmission damage may occur. An authorized
dealer has the proper tools to adjust the fluid
level accurately.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
205
PIN
Function
1
Not Connected
2
Generator Voltage Sensor 2
3
Vehicle Speed Signal
4
Not Connected
5
Not Connected
6
Not Connected
7
Courtesy Lamp Feed
8
Ambient Lighting Control
9
Not Connected
10
Not Connected
11
Not Connected
12
Not Connected
13
Ignition Run/Start Output
14
Not Connected
15
Not Connected
8
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206
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Upfitter Connector
This connector is supplied to the upfitter when the
vehicle is ordered with the applicable package.
2 Way Vehicle Connector Functions and View
Connector Pins
Upfitter Connector
This connector is supplied to the upfitter when the
vehicle is ordered with the applicable package.
For additional questions about these connectors
as well as general technical questions about
upfitting your Ram product, refer to
www.ramtrucks.com/ram-commercial/
or call
1 (866)-205-4102.
PIN
Function
A
Power Supply
B
GND
CAUTION!
The maximum current load allowed is 15 amps
for continuous use.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
207
F
USES
General Information
The fuses protect electrical systems against
excessive current.
When a device does not work, you must check the
fuse element inside the blade fuse for a break/melt.
Also, please be aware that using power outlets for
extended periods of time with the engine off may
result in vehicle battery discharge.
Blade Fuses
Underhood Fuses
The Front Distribution Unit is located on the right
side of the engine compartment, next to the
battery. To access the fuses, remove fasteners and
remove the cover.
WARNING!
When replacing a blown fuse, always use an
appropriate replacement fuse with the same
amp rating as the original fuse. Never replace
a fuse with another fuse of higher amp rating.
Never replace a blown fuse with metal wires or
any other material. Do not place a fuse inside
a circuit breaker cavity or vice versa. Failure to
use proper fuses may result in serious
personal injury, fire and/or property damage.
Before replacing a fuse, make sure that the
ignition is off and that all the other services
are switched off and/or disengaged.
If the replaced fuse blows again, contact an
authorized dealer.
If a general protection fuse for safety systems
(air bag system, braking system), power unit
systems, (engine system, transmission
system) steering system or Body Control
Module (BCM) blows, contact an authorized
dealer.
CAUTION!
If it is necessary to wash the engine
compartment, take care not to directly hit the fuse
box, and the windshield wiper motors with water.
1 — Fuse Element
2 — Blade Fuse with a good/functional fuse element
3 — Blade fuse with a bad/not functional fuse
element (blown fuse)
CAUTION!
When installing the power distribution center
cover, it is important to ensure the cover is
properly positioned and fully latched. Failure
to do so may allow water to get into the power
distribution center and possibly result in an
electrical system failure.
8
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208
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Power Distribution Center Location
The ID number of the electrical component corresponding to each fuse can be found on the back of the cover.
Cavity
Maxi Fuse
Mini Fuse
Description
* If Equipped
F01
60 Amp Blue
–
Body Controller
F02
40 Amp Orange
–
Rear Power Windows, Fog Lamps,
Front Heated Seats *
F02
30 Amp Green
–
Rear Power Windows, Front Heated
Seats Fog Lamps *
F02
20 Amp Yellow
–
Front Heated Seats *
F03
20 Amp Yellow
–
Ignition Switch
F04
40 Amp Orange
–
BSM System Module
F06
20 Amp Yellow
–
Radiator Fan - Low Speed
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
209
F07
50 Amp Red
–
Radiator Fan - High Speed
F08
40 Amp Orange
–
Blower Motor
F10
–
15 Amp Blue
Horn
F11
–
10 Amp Red
Secondary Loads ECM
F14
–
15 Amp Blue
High Beam
F15
–
–
–
F16
–
5 Amp Tan
ECM and Transmission Shifter
F17
–
25 Amp Clear
ECM Power Loads
F18
–
5 Amp Tan
ECM Load, Main Relay
F19
–
7.5 Amp Brown
Air Conditioning
F20
–
30 Amp Green
Rear Defroster *
F21
–
5 Amp Tan
Key Unlock
F22
–
10 Amp Red
Primary ECM Loads
F23
–
20 Amp Yellow
BSM System
F24
–
5 Amp Tan
BSM System, Positive Key and
Steering Angle Sensor
F30
–
15 Amp Blue
2nd Instrument Panel Power Outlet
(Battery)
F83
20 Amp Yellow
–
Fuel Pump
F84
–
15 Amp Blue
AT Module
Cavity
Maxi Fuse
Mini Fuse
Description
* If Equipped
8
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210
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Interior Fuses
The interior fuse panel is part of the Body Control
Module (BCM) and is located on the driver's side
under the instrument panel.
NOTE:
Please contact an authorized dealer for BCM fuse
replacement.
Interior Power Distribution Center Location
Fuse Panel Cavity Locations
F85
–
15 Amp Blue
Rear Power Outlet 12 Volts
(ACC/ON/RUN)
F86
–
15 Amp Blue
IP Power Outlet 12 Volts
(ACC/ON/RUN)
F87
–
5 Amp Tan
IBS
F88
–
7.5 Amp Brown
External Mirror Defrost *
Cavity
Maxi Fuse
Mini Fuse
Description
* If Equipped
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
211
Cavity
Mini Fuse
Description
F53
5 Amp Beige
KL 30 (+30) - IPC, FTM
F38
20 Amp Yellow
Central Doors Locking
F36
15 Amp Blue
KL 30 (+30) - TPMS, EOBD, HVAC, Radio, USB, SGW
F43
15 Amp Blue
Bi-Directional Washer Pump
F48
20 Amp Yellow
Passenger Power Windows
F13
7.5 Amp Brown
Supply for left low beam bulb or discharge lamp
F50
7.5 Amp Brown
KL 15 (+15) - Air-Bag
F51
7.5 Amp Brown
KL 15 (+15) - External Mirror Adjustment
Command, HVAC, RVC, HWB Coils
F37
5 Amp Beige
KL 15 (+15) - Brake Pedal Switch (N.O.), IPC, Brake
Pedal Switch (N.C.)
F49
5 Amp Beige
KL 15 (+15) - PAM, CSS Lighting, TTM, SGW,
Heaters Light, ECM Backlighting
F31
5 Amp Beige
KL 15a (INT A) - HWB, MCO
F47
20 Amp Yellow
Driver Power Windows
8
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212
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Central Unit Fuse Panel
The central power fuse panel is located on the
driver’s side under the instrument panel.
Central Power Distribution Location
Fuse Panel
Cavity
Mini Fuse
Description
* If Equipped
F1
10 Amp Red
Front Heated Seat Passenger *
F2
10 Amp Red
Front Heated Seat Driver *
F3
20 Amp Yellow
Rear Power Window Driver side *
F4
20 Amp Yellow
Rear Power Window Passenger side *
F5
15 Amp Blue
Fog Lamps *
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
213
B
ULB
R
EPLACEMENT
Replacement Bulbs, Names, And Part Numbers
In the instance a bulb needs to be replaced, this section includes bulb description and replacement part numbers. All of the inside bulbs are brass or glass-wedge
base. Aluminum base bulbs are not approved.
NOTE:
See an authorized dealer for LED bulb replacement.
Interior Bulbs
Lamps
Bulb Number
Front Courtesy Lamps
C10W
Rear Courtesy Lamps
C10W
Luggage Lamp
C5W
Exterior Bulbs
Lamps
Bulb Number
Front Low Beam Headlamp
H11
Front High Beam Headlamps
HB3
Front Side Marker Lamps
LED (Serviced at an authorized dealer)
Front Parking/Daytime Running Lamps
W21W
Front Turn Signal Lamps
WY21W
8
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214
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Replacing Exterior Bulbs
HEADLAMPS
See below steps to replace:
1. Remove the plastic cap from the back of the
headlamp housing.
2. Rotate the bulb counterclockwise.
3. Remove the bulb and replace as needed.
4. Install the bulb and rotate clockwise to lock in
place.
5. Reinstall the plastic cap.
FRONT TURN SIGNAL LAMPS
See below steps to replace:
1. Remove the cap from the back of the outer
upper headlamp housing.
2. Rotate the bulb counterclockwise and remove.
3. Install the bulb into socket.
4. Rotate the bulb/socket clockwise into the
lamp locking it in place.
5. Reinstall the plastic cap.
PARKING AND DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS
See below steps to replace:
1. Remove the cap from the back of the outer
lower headlamp housing.
2. Rotate the bulb counterclockwise and remove.
3. Install the bulb into socket, and rotate bulb/
socket clockwise into lamp locking it in place.
4. Reinstall the plastic cap.
Rear Stop Lamp
P21W
Rear Turn Signal Lamps
PY21W
Rear Tail Lamps
P21/5W
Rear Side Marker Lamps
LED (Serviced at an authorized adealer)
Center Mount Brake Lamp
W5W
Reverse Light
W16W
Front Fog Lamps
H11
NOTE:
Numbers refer to commercial bulb types that can be purchased from an authorized dealer. If a bulb needs to be replaced visit an authorized dealer or refer to
the applicable Service Manual.
Exterior Bulbs
Lamps
Bulb Number
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
215
FRONT/REAR SIDE MARKER LAMPS
The front/rear side marker lamps are LED and not
serviced separately. See an authorized dealer for
replacement of these lights.
REAR TAIL, STOP, BACKUP AND TURN SIGNAL
LAMPS
The rear light cluster contains taillight, brake light,
direction indicator and reverse/rear fog light bulbs.
To access the light clusters, see below steps to
replace:
1. Open the rear doors.
2. Remove the screws and remove the tail lamp
assembly.
3. Remove the screws and separate the
backplate from the lamp housing.
4. Remove the tail, stop, or turn signal bulbs by
pushing them slightly and turning counter
-
clockwise.
5. Remove the backup lamp bulb by pulling
straight out.
6. Replace lamps as required and reinstall lamp.
The bulbs are arranged inside the light cluster as
follows:
THIRD BRAKE LIGHT (CENTER MOUNT)
See below steps to replace:
1. For versions with tailgate, loosen the two
fastening screws and extract the cluster.
2. For versions with swing doors, remove rubber
plugs, remove retaining tabs and extract the
cluster.
3. For versions with high roof and swing doors,
remove the pressure-fit plastic guard and
rubber cap using a screwdriver, release the
retaining tags as shown in the figure and
remove the unit.
4. Remove the appropriate tabs and remove the
bulb holder.
5. Remove the snap-fitted bulb and replace it.
LICENSE PLATE LIGHTS
See below steps to replace:
1. Disengage the holding tabs and remove the
lens by lifting to the left.
2. Remove the bulbs by releasing them from the
side contacts; insert the new bulbs and make
sure they are correctly clamped between these
contacts.
Replacing Interior Bulbs
DOME LAMP WITH SPOT LIGHTS
See below steps to replace:
1. Remove dome lamp by depressing the tabs,
using a suitable tool.
Dome Lamp Assembly
2. Open protective cover.
8
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