DAF CF65, CF75, CF85 Series . Manual — part 980
©
200423
2-3
Inspection and adjustment
FRONT AXLE/LEADING REAR AXLE
ΧΦ65/75/85 series
7
6
11. Remove the swivel axle from the axle end.
12. Disassemble the thrust bearing and grease
the top side of bearing ring (3) (ribbed side
with lubricating grooves).
13. Fit a new dust seal (1) to the thrust washer
(2).
Make sure that the top of the dust seal is
positioned under the top of the thrust
washer.
14. Install the swivel axle with the correct shim
on the axle end. See 'Removal and
installation'.
15. Measure the play again.
Adjusting the swivel axle play, thrust bearing,
assembled version
1.
Remove the swivel axle from the axle end.
See 'Removal and installation'.
2.
Check the thrust bearing for wear or
damage. If in doubt, replace the thrust
bearing.
3.
Check the machined surfaces of the axle end
and the swivel axle for damage.
4.
Fit the swivel axle with its original shim on the
axle end.
5.
Fit the king pin. Hand tighten the nut.
6.
Place a jack under the swivel axle, pushing
the thrust bearing against the axle end.
7.
Using a feeler gauge measure the gap
between the shim and the swivel axle.
If necessary, use a shim with a different
thickness until the specified axial play is
achieved. See 'Technical data'.
Note:
The shim thickness can also be determined
using the formula in the drawing.
8.
Remove the swivel axle from the axle end.
S7 00 114
3
2
1
4
S7 00 577
B
D
A
A=B-(C+D+E)
E
C
A
= shim thickness
B
= distance between the swivel axle
contact surfaces
C
= total thickness of the thrust bearing
D
= axle end dimensions
E
= play
FRONT AXLE/LEADING REAR AXLE
2-4
©
200423
Inspection and adjustment
6
ΧΦ65/75/85 series
7
9.
Install the swivel axle with the correct shim
on the axle end. See 'Removal and
installation'.
10. Check the play once again.
©
200423
2-5
Inspection and adjustment
FRONT AXLE/LEADING REAR AXLE
ΧΦ65/75/85 series
7
6
2.2 INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT, CASTER
General
-
The vehicle should be on a flat and horizontal
surface, with the steering gear in the "straight
ahead" position.
-
The caster can be measured using an angle
measuring device or wheel alignment
equipment.
Inspection of caster using angle measuring
device
1.
Clean the spot where the angle measuring
device is to be placed on the spring seat.
2.
Place the angle measuring device on a
chassis side member and check whether the
chassis is parallel with the floor.
If not, the caster reading should be adjusted
to the chassis position.
3.
Place the angle measuring device on the
spring seat and measure the angle.
Compare the reading with the specified
value. See 'Technical data'.
4.
Carry out the caster measurement on the
other axle side too.
If different readings are obtained, the front
axle suspension should also be inspected for
deviations.
Inspection of caster using wheel alignment
equipment
1.
Use high-quality wheel alignment equipment
for the inspection. The equipment must be
calibrated regularly and preferably be of the
type that can be calibrated before every use.
2.
Follow the instructions for the wheel
alignment equipment carefully.
Adjusting the caster
1.
Fit a key of the required thickness between
the spring seat and the spring. For the keys
available, see 'Technical data'.
2.
Repeat the measurement once the key has
been fitted.
S7 00 560
S7 00 146
FRONT AXLE/LEADING REAR AXLE
2-6
©
200423
Inspection and adjustment
6
ΧΦ65/75/85 series
7
2.3 INSPECTION OF CAMBER ANGLE AND KING PIN INCLINATION
Note:
In the following measurement, only the camber
angle is measured. If the camber angle is correct,
the king pin inclination must also be correct.
General
-
The vehicle should be on a flat and horizontal
surface, with the steering gear in the "straight
ahead" position.
-
The tyre pressure should be correct.
-
The camber angle can be measured using
an angle measuring device or wheel
alignment equipment.
-
The measurement should be carried out on
both wheels.
Inspection of camber angle using angle
measuring device
1.
Thoroughly clean the side of the wheel rim.
Position the angle measuring device against
the wheel rim. Keep the angle measuring
device in the vertical position.
2.
Read off the angle shown. For the permitted
angle, see 'Technical data'.
Inspection of camber angle using wheel
alignment equipment
1.
Use high-quality wheel alignment equipment
for the inspection. The equipment must be
calibrated regularly and preferably be of the
type that can be calibrated before every use.
2.
Follow the instructions for the wheel
alignment equipment carefully.
For the permitted angle, see 'Technical data'.
The following points may cause the reading to
deviate:
-
excessive swivel axle bearing play
-
bent front axle. In this case, the king pin
inclination will also deviate from the values
specified.
S7 00 566
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