DAF CF65, CF75, CF85 Series . Manual — part 961
©
200423
3-1
Inspection and adjustment
STEERING BOX
ΧΦ65/75/85 series
7
3
3. INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
3.1 INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT, WHEEL DEFLECTION LIMITING VALVES
Inspection of wheel deflection limiting valves
1.
Connect the pressure gauge
(DAF no. 0535653) to the delivery line using
a T-piece. Connect the T- piece as quickly as
possible to avoid air getting into the system.
Check the steering oil level in the reservoir
after connecting the T-piece and top up the
oil if required.
2.
Bleed the steering gear. To do so, run the
engine at idling speed for approx. 2 minutes,
without steering.
3.
Jack up the steerable axle(s).
4.
Warm the steering oil as described below,
until the lines are hand warm at least.
-
Set the engine speed to 1200 - 1400
rpm.
-
Activate the steering gear for 5 seconds
at its maximum, making sure that the
pressure does not exceed 50 bar.
-
Do not touch the steering wheel for 5
seconds.
-
Continue this operation until the
required temperature is reached.
Note:
If the steering oil is too cold, considerably
higher pressures will be measured.
5.
Turn the steering wheel fully left.
6.
Set the engine speed to 1200 - 1400 rpm.
7.
Fit a torque wrench with a dial to the steering
wheel nut and tighten the nut to a tightening
torque of 45 Nm on the torque wrench.
8.
The pressure gauge will indicate the final
limiting pressure. Compare the reading with
the maximum permissible value. See
'Technical data'. If the value measured is too
high, the wheel deflection limiting valves
should be re-adjusted.
9.
Carry out the measurement once again, with
the steering wheel being turned fully to the
right.
10. Remove the jack.
11. Remove the pressure gauge.
S7 00 585
45Nm
45Nm
S7 00 565
STEERING BOX
3-2
©
200423
Inspection and adjustment
3
ΧΦ65/75/85 series
7
12. Check the steering oil level in the reservoir
after removing the pressure gauge and top
up the oil if required.
13. Bleed the steering gear. To do so, run the
engine at idling speed for approx. 2 minutes,
without steering.
14. Retighten the steering wheel nut to the
specified tightening torque. See 'Technical
data'.
Adjusting the wheel deflection limiting valves
There are three adjusting procedures.
Procedure A, to be applied if:
-
a new or revised steering box is installed,
and the steering box input shaft has not been
rotated more than 1.5 turns before the
steering rod was connected to the steering
gear.
Procedure B, to be applied if:
-
the wheel deflection has been increased,
and the wheel deflection limiting valves have
not yet been adjusted according to
procedure C.
Procedure C, to be applied if:
-
the wheel deflection has been reduced.
-
the wheel deflection has been increased,
and the wheel deflection limiting valves have
already been adjusted according to
procedure C.
-
the steering box input shaft was rotated more
than 1.5 turns before the steering box with
the steering rod was connected to the
steering gear.
Note:
A steering box, whose wheel deflection limiting
valves have already been adjusted according to
procedure C, can be identified by the fact that the
factory-applied paint layer is missing from the
protruding thread of the adjusting bolt.
Adjusting according to procedure A
1.
Make sure that the steering box and the
steering bracket attachment bolts are
tightened to the specified tightening torques.
See 'Technical data'.
2.
Check the wheel deflection of the steerable
axle(s) before the steering rod is installed. If
necessary, the wheel deflection should be
adjusted using the wheel stop bolts on the
swivel axles.
3.
Install the steering rod.
©
200423
3-3
Inspection and adjustment
STEERING BOX
ΧΦ65/75/85 series
7
3
4.
Turn the steering wheel fully to the left and to
the right during a test drive.
Both wheel deflection limiting valves have
now been pushed to the right position in the
steering box piston and have adjusted
themselves.
Adjusting according to procedure B
1.
Turn the steering wheel fully to the left and to
the right during a test drive.
Both wheel deflection limiting valves have
now been pushed to the right position in the
steering box piston and have adjusted
themselves.
Adjusting according to procedure C
Note:
To adjust the wheel deflection limiting valves
the sealing plug should be replaced by an
adjusting bolt.
The required adjusting bolt (length 55 mm)
can be ordered as (DAF no. 1276448).
1.
Remove the sealing plug at the underside of
the steering box.
2.
Screw the adjusting bolt (3) which is fitted
with a lubricant seal (1) into the steering box,
until approx. 15 mm of thread protrudes from
the lock nut (2). Tighten the lock nut.
3.
Jack up the steerable axle(s) until the wheels
are clear of the floor.
4.
Remove the steering rod from the pitman
arm.
5.
Connect the pressure gauge
(DAF no. 0535653) to the delivery line using
a T-piece. Connect the T- piece as quickly as
possible to avoid air getting into the system.
Check the steering oil level in the reservoir
after connecting the T-piece and top up the
oil if required.
6.
Bleed the steering gear. To do so, run the
engine at idling speed for approx. 2 minutes,
without steering.
7.
Warm the steering oil as described below,
until the lines are hand warm at least.
-
Set the engine speed to 1200 - 1400
rpm.
-
Activate the steering gear for 5 seconds
at its maximum, making sure that the
pressure does not exceed 50 bar.
-
Do not touch the steering wheel for 5
seconds.
-
Continue this operation until the
required temperature is reached.
3
2
1
15 mm
S7 00 046
S7 00 585
STEERING BOX
3-4
©
200423
Inspection and adjustment
3
ΧΦ65/75/85 series
7
Note:
If the steering oil is too cold, considerably
higher pressures will be measured.
8.
Stop the engine.
9.
Screw the adjusting bolt (3) into the steering
box until the top of the adjusting bolt is flush
with the top of the lock nut (2).
Note:
The following actions can differ for versions
with left-hand and right-hand steering (LHD
and RHD). If so, the RHD situation is
described between brackets.
10. With the engine shut off, turn the steering
wheel fully to the right (RHD to the left) until
resistance is felt. Place a torque wrench on
the steering wheel nut and turn the steering
gear further until a tightening torque of 50
Nm is achieved.
This will press the wheel deflection limiting
valves into the "reset" position.
11. Remove the torque wrench and turn the
steering gear into the central position.
12. Fit the steering rod into the pitman arm.
13. Loosen the lock nut (2) and unscrew the
adjusting bolt 15 - 17 mm out of the lock nut.
14. Tighten the lock nut to a tightening torque of
20 - 30 Nm.
15. Start the engine and run it at idling speed.
3
2
1
S7 00 159
RHD
LHD
50Nm
S7 00 564
3
2
1
15-17 mm
S7 00 158
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