Honda Civic (2022 year). Manual in english — page 36
579
Driving
Turbo Engine Vehicle
*
Handling Precautions
The turbocharger is a high-precision device to obtain greater horsepower by
delivering a large volume of compressed air into the engine using a turbine driven by
the engine’s exhaust gas pressure.
•
When the engine is cold just after starting, avoid revving the engine or sudden
acceleration.
•
Always replace the engine oil and engine oil filter according to the Maintenance
Minder
TM
. The turbine rotates at very high speeds over 100,000 rpm and its
temperature reaches over 1,292°F (700°C). It is lubricated and cooled by engine
oil. If you fail to replace the engine oil and filter at the scheduled distance or
interval, deteriorated engine oil may cause failure such as sticking and abnormal
noise of the turbine bearing.
1
The scheduled maintenance intervals for replacing
the filter is indicated on the driver information
interface. Follow the information on replacement
timing.
2
The
Engine temperature too hot. Do not drive.
Allow engine to cool.
or
Engine temperature
near limit. Avoid heavy acceleration and high
speed.
message may appear on the driver
information interface when you restart the engine
after driving under high load conditions such as at
high speed or in hilly terrain.
This is normal. The message goes off after you idle or
drive the vehicle for about one minute.
The temperature gauge pointer is at the
mark
when you restart the engine after driving under high
load conditions such as at high speed or in hilly
terrain. This is normal. The gauge goes down after
you idle or drive the vehicle for about one minute.
Models with B-type meter
H
* Not available on all models
581
Maintenance
This chapter discusses basic maintenance.
Service . . . . . . . . . . ... 584
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades
Checking and Maintaining Tires
Replacing the Remote Battery . . .. 629
Climate Control System Maintenance
Interior Care . . . . . . . . . 631
Exterior Care. . . . . . . . . 633
Accessories . . . . . . . . . .. 636
Modifications. . . . . . . . ... 637
582
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Before Performing Maintenance
Inspection and Maintenance
For your safety, perform all listed inspections and maintenance to keep your vehicle
in good condition. If you become aware of any abnormality (noise, smell, insufficient
brake fluid, oil residue on the ground, etc.), have your vehicle inspected by a dealer.
(Note, however, that service at a dealer is not mandatory to keep your warranties in
effect.)
■
Routine inspections
Perform inspections before long distance trips, when washing the vehicle, or when
refueling.
2
Maintenance
P. 31
■
Periodic inspections
•
Check the brake fluid level monthly.
2
•
Check the tire pressure monthly. Examine the tread for wear and foreign objects.
2
Checking and Maintaining Tires
•
Check the operation of the exterior lights monthly.
2
•
Check the condition of the wiper blades at least every six months.
2
Checking and Maintaining Wiper Blades
P. 615
■
Types of Inspection and Maintenance
1
Maintenance, replacement, or repair of
emissions control devices and systems may be
done by any automotive repair establishment or
individuals using parts that are “certified” to
EPA standards.
According to state and federal regulations, failure to
perform maintenance on the maintenance main
items marked with # will not void your emissions
warranties. However, all maintenance services should
be performed in accordance with the intervals
indicated by the driver information interface.
2
If you want to perform complex maintenance tasks
that require more skills and tools, you can purchase a
subscription to the Service Express website at
2
If you want to perform maintenance yourself, make
sure that you have the necessary tools and skills first.
After performing maintenance, update the records in
the separate maintenance booklet.
U.S. models
583
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Before Performing Maintenance
u
Safety When Performing Maintenance
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Safety When Performing Maintenance
Some of the most important safety precautions are given here. However, we cannot
warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in performing maintenance.
Only you can decide whether you should perform a given task.
•
To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion, keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames
away from the battery and all fuel related parts.
•
Never leave rags, towels, or other flammable objects under the hood.
u
Heat from the engine and exhaust can ignite them, causing a fire.
•
To clean parts, use a commercially available degreaser or parts cleaner, not
gasoline.
•
Wear eye protection and protective clothing when working with the battery or
compressed air.
•
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, which is poisonous and can kill you.
u
Only operate the engine if there is sufficient ventilation.
•
The vehicle must be in a stationary condition.
u
Make sure your vehicle is parked on level ground, the parking brake is set, and
the engine is off.
•
Be aware that hot parts can burn you.
u
Make sure to let the engine and exhaust system cool thoroughly before
touching vehicle parts.
•
Be aware that moving parts can injure you.
u
Do not start the engine unless instructed, and keep your hands and limbs away
from moving parts.
u
Do not open the hood while the Auto Idle Stop function is activated.
■
Maintenance Safety
■
Vehicle Safety
1
Safety When Performing Maintenance
3
WARNING
Improperly maintaining this vehicle or
failing to correct a problem before driving
can cause a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and
maintenance recommendations according
to the schedules in this owner’s manual.
3
WARNING
Failure to properly follow maintenance
instructions and precautions can cause you
to be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the procedures and
precautions in this owner’s manual.
584
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Before Performing Maintenance
u
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service
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Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service
The use of Honda genuine parts and fluids is recommended when maintaining and
servicing your vehicle. Honda genuine parts are manufactured according to the
same high quality standards used in Honda vehicles.
1
Parts and Fluids Used in Maintenance Service
NOTICE
Do not press the engine cover forcibly. This may
damage the engine cover and component parts.
2.0 L engine models
585
Main
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Maintenance Minder
TM
If the engine oil life is less than 15%, you will see the Maintenance Minder messages
appear on the driver information interface every time you set the power mode to
ON. The messages notify you when to change the engine oil, or when to bring your
vehicle to a dealer for indicated maintenance services.
586
uu
Maintenance Minder
TM
u
To Use Maintenance Minder
TM
Main
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To Use Maintenance Minder
TM
Maintenance items, which should be serviced at the same time that you replace the
engine oil, appear on the driver information interface.
You can view them on the engine oil life screen at any time.
1.
Set the power mode to ON.
2.
Press the
(home) button.
3.
Roll the left selector wheel until
is displayed.
4.
Press the left selector wheel to go to the Maintenance Minder screen. The engine
oil life appears on the driver information interface along with maintenance items
due soon.
■
Displaying the Maintenance Minder Information
1
Displaying the Maintenance Minder Information
Based on the engine operating conditions, the
remaining engine oil life is calculated and displayed
as a percentage.
There is a list of maintenance main and sub items you
can view on the driver information interface.
2
Displayed Engine Oil
Life (%)
Calculated Engine Oil
Life (%)
100
100 to 91
90
90 to 81
80
80 to 71
70
70 to 61
60
60 to 51
50
50 to 41
40
40 to 31
30
30 to 21
20
20 to 16
15
15 to 11
10
10 to 6
5
5 to 1
0
0
Models with A-type meter
(home) Button
Engine Oil Life
Main Item
Sub Item
Left Selector Wheel
587
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Maintenance Minder
TM
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To Use Maintenance Minder
TM
Continued
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1.
Set the power mode to ON.
2.
Roll the right selector wheel until the Maintenance Minder screen is displayed.
The engine oil life appears on the driver information interface along with
maintenance items due soon.
Models with B-type meter
Engine Oil Life
Main Item
Sub Item
Right Selector Wheel
588
uu
Maintenance Minder
TM
u
To Use Maintenance Minder
TM
Main
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*1:Models with A-type meter
*2:Models with B-type meter
■
Maintenance Minder Messages on the Driver Information
Interface
Maintenance Message
Oil Life Display
Explanation
Information
-
When you select the
Maintenance Minder screen,
it displays codes for
maintenance items due at
the next engine oil change,
along with the percentage of
engine oil life remaining.
-
Maintenance Due Soon
15 %
The remaining engine oil life
is 15 to 6 percent.
Press the
(home) button
to switch to another display.
Roll the right selector wheel
to switch to another display.
The engine oil is approaching
the end of its service life, and
the maintenance items should
be inspected and serviced
soon.
*1
*2
*1
*2
Models with A-type meter
Models with B-type meter
589
uu
Maintenance Minder
TM
u
To Use Maintenance Minder
TM
Continued
Main
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*1:Models with A-type meter
*2:Models with B-type meter
The system message indicator (
) comes on along with the Maintenance Minder
message.
Maintenance Message
Oil Life Display
Explanation
Information
Maintenance Due Now
5 %
The remaining engine oil life
is 5 to 1 percent.
Press the
(home) button
to switch to another display.
Roll the right selector wheel
to switch to another display.
The engine oil has almost
reached the end of its service
life, and the maintenance items
should be inspected and
serviced as soon as possible.
Maintenance Past Due
Negative Distance
The engine oil life has passed
its service life, and a negative
distance appears after driving
over 10 miles (U.S. models) or
10 km (Canadian models).
The negative distance on the
display blinks.
Press the
(home) button
to switch to another display.
Roll the right selector wheel
to switch to another display.
The engine oil life has passed.
The maintenance items must
be inspected and serviced
immediately.
*1
*2
Models with A-type meter
Models with B-type meter
*1
*2
Models with A-type meter
Models with B-type meter
590
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Maintenance Minder
TM
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To Use Maintenance Minder
TM
Main
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*1 : Models with A-type meter
*2 : Models with B-type meter
■
Maintenance Service Items
Maintenance Minder Message
System Message
Indicator
Sub Items
Main Item
*1
*2
591
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Maintenance Minder
TM
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To Use Maintenance Minder
TM
Continued
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1
•
Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.
U.S. models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,
change the engine oil every year.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page
CODE
Maintenance Main Items
A
●
Replace engine oil
*1
B
●
Replace engine oil
*1
and oil filter
●
Inspect front and rear brakes
●
Inspect these items:
•
Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
•
Suspension components
•
Driveshaft boots
•
Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA
®
)
•
All fluid levels and condition of fluids
•
Exhaust system
#
•
Fuel lines and connections
#
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and
from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures.
This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed
every 25,000 miles (40,000 km).
*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is
reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
CODE
Maintenance Sub Items
1
●
Rotate tires
2
●
Replace air cleaner element
*2
●
Replace dust and pollen filter
*3
●
Inspect drive belt
3
●
Replace transmission fluid
*4
4
●
Replace spark plugs
●
Inspect valve clearance
5
●
Replace engine coolant
7
●
Replace brake fluid
*5
592
uu
Maintenance Minder
TM
u
To Use Maintenance Minder
TM
Main
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1
•
Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.
Canadian models
*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,
change the engine oil every year.
*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and
from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 24,000 km (15,000 miles).
*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures.
This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed
every 40,000 km (25,000 miles).
*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is
reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.
# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page
.
CODE
Maintenance Main Items
A
●
Replace engine oil
*1
0
●
Replace engine oil
*1
and oil filter
CODE
Maintenance Sub Items
1
●
Rotate tires
2
●
Replace air cleaner element
*2
●
Replace dust and pollen filter
*3
●
Inspect drive belt
3
●
Replace transmission fluid
*4
4
●
Replace spark plugs
●
Inspect valve clearance
5
●
Replace engine coolant
7
●
Replace brake fluid
*5
9
●
Service front and rear brakes
●
Inspect these items:
•
Tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots
•
Suspension components
•
Driveshaft boots
•
Brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA
®
)
•
All fluid levels and condition of fluids
•
Exhaust system
#
•
Fuel lines and connections
#
Continued
593
uu
Maintenance Minder
TM
u
To Use Maintenance Minder
TM
Main
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Reset the maintenance minder information display if you have performed the
maintenance service.
1.
Set the power mode to ON.
2.
Press the
(home) button.
3.
Roll the left selector wheel until
is displayed.
4.
Press the left selector wheel to go to the Maintenance Minder screen.
5.
Press and hold the left selector wheel for about 10 seconds to enter the reset
mode.
6.
Roll the left selector wheel to select a maintenance item to reset, or to select
All
due items
(You can also select
Cancel
to end the process).
7.
Press the left selector wheel to reset the selected item.
8.
Repeat from step 5 for other items you wish to reset.
■
Resetting the Display
1
NOTICE
Failure to reset the Maintenance Minder
TM
display
after a maintenance service results in the system
showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can
lead to serious mechanical problems.
The dealer will reset the Maintenance Minder
TM
display after completing the required maintenance
service. If someone other than a dealer performs
maintenance service, reset the Maintenance
Minder
TM
display yourself.
You can also reset the Maintenance Minder
TM
display
using the audio/information screen.
2
P. 363
Models with Display Audio
Models with A-type meter
Left Selector Wheel
(home) Button
594
uu
Maintenance Minder
TM
u
To Use Maintenance Minder
TM
Main
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1.
Set the power mode to ON.
2.
Roll the right selector wheel until the Maintenance Minder screen is displayed.
3.
Press and hold the right selector wheel for about 10 seconds to enter the reset
mode.
4.
Roll the right selector wheel to select a maintenance item to reset, or to select
All
due items
(You can also select
Cancel
to end the process).
5.
Press the right selector wheel to reset the selected item.
6.
Repeat from step 3 for other items you wish to reset.
Models with B-type meter
Right Selector Wheel
595
Continued
Main
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Maintenance Under the Hood
Maintenance Items Under the Hood
1.5 L engine models
Brake Fluid
(Black Cap)
Radiator Cap
Washer Fluid
(Blue Cap)
Engine Oil Dipstick
(Orange)
Engine Oil Fill Cap
Battery
Engine Coolant
Reserve Tank
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