Mitsubishi Grandis. Manual — part 650
IGNITION SYSTEM
ENGINE ELECTRICAL
16-24
4. Check the insulation between commutator
segments and armature coils. The armature coils
are properly insulated if no continuity is present.
5. Check continuity between a segment and another.
There is no open circuit in the tested coil if there is
continuity.
MAGNETIC SWITCH
1. Coil open circuit test
• Check that there is continuity between the M
terminal and body A.
• If there is no continuity, replace the magnetic
switch.
2. Contact fusion check
• Check that there is no continuity between the B
terminal and M terminal.
• If there is continuity, replace the magnetic switch.
3. Switch contact check
• Push the indicated end of the magnetic switch
with a strong force to close the internal contacts.
Without releasing the switch end, check that
there is continuity between the B terminal and M
terminal.
• If there is no continuity, replace the magnetic
switch.
IGNITION SYSTEM
GENERAL INFORMATION
M1163000100380
This system is equipped with four ignition coils with
built-in power transistors for each of the cylinders.
Interruption of the primary current flowing in the
primary side of an ignition coil generates a high
voltage in the secondary side of ignition coil. The
high voltage thus generated is applied to the spark
plugs to generate sparks. The engine-ECU <M/T> or
AK304693
AK304694
AK202891
A
M terminal
AB
AK202892
M terminal
B terminal
AB
AK202893
M terminal
B terminal
AB
IGNITION SYSTEM
ENGINE ELECTRICAL
16-25
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> turns the power transistors
inside the ignition coils alternately on and off.This
causes the primary currents in the ignition coils to be
alternately interrupted and allowed to flow to fire the
cylinders in the order 1-3-4-2.
The engine-ECU <M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T>
determines which ignition coil should be controlled
by means of the signals from the camshaft position
sensor and the crank angle sensor. It also detects
the crankshaft position, in order to provide ignition at
the most appropriate timing in response to the
engine operation conditions.
When the engine is cold or running at high altitudes,
the ignition timing is slightly advanced to provide
optimum performance. Furthermore, if knocking
occurs, the ignition timing is gradually retarded until
knocking ceases.
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
IGNITION COIL SPECIFICATION
SPARK PLUG SPECIFICATIONS
AK303631
Air flow sensor
Intake air temperature sensor
Engine coolant temperature
sensor
Accelerator pedal position
sensor
Camshaft position sensor
Crank angle sensor
Barometric pressure sensor
Detonation sensor
Vehicle speed sensor <M/T>
Inhibitor switch <A/T>
Ignition switch-ST
Engine-ECU
<M/T> or
Engine-A/T-
ECU <A/T>
Ignition coil
Cylinder No.
1
2
3
AC
4
Spark plug
Ignition
switch
Battery
Item
Specification
Type
Molded 4-coil
Item
Specification
NGK
LZFR6AI
IGNITION SYSTEM
ENGINE ELECTRICAL
16-26
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
M1163000300232
SPARK PLUG
SPECIAL TOOL
M1163000600200
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
IGNITION COIL (WITH BUILT-IN POWER TRANSISTOR) CHECK
M1163001200432
Check by the following procedure, and replace if
there is a malfunction.
PRIMARY COIL AND POWER
TRANSISTOR CONTINUITY CHECK
NOTE:
.
•
An analogue-type circuit tester should be used.
•
Connect the negative (-) prove of the circuit tester
to terminal No. 1.
CAUTION
This test must be performed quickly (in less
than 10 seconds) to prevent coil from burning
and power transistor from breakage.
Connect and disconnect 4.5
− 9.0 V battery between
terminal No. 2 and No. 3, and observe the ohmmeter
whether there is continuity or not.
SECONDARY COIL CHECK
NOTE: It is impossible to check the secondary coil
through the continuity check as a diode is integrated
in the secondary coil circuit of this ignition coil.
Accordingly, check the secondary coil in the following
procedure.
1. Disconnect the ignition coil connector.
2. Remove the ignition coil and install a new spark
plug to the ignition coil.
3. Connect the ignition coil connector.
4. Earth the side electrode of the spark plug and
crank the engine.
5. Check that spark is produced between the
electrodes of the spark plug.
6. If no spark plug is produced, replace the ignition
coil with a new one and recheck.
7. If spark is produced with the new ignition coil,
replace the old one as it is faulty. If no spark is
produced again, the ignition circuit is suspected
as faulty. Check the ignition circuit.
SPARK PLUG CHECK AND CLEANING
M1163004300449
1. Remove the spark plugs.
Item
Standard value
Limit
Spark plug gap mm
0.7
− 0.8
1.2
Tool
Number
Name
Use
MD998773
Detonation sensor
wrench
Detonation sensor
removal and installation
AK202356
1 2 3
AG
4.5 – 9.0 V
–
+
–
+
4.5
− 9.0 V power
supply between 2
− 3
Continuity between 1
−
2
When current is flowing
Continuity
When current is not
flowing
No continuity
IGNITION SYSTEM
ENGINE ELECTRICAL
16-27
CAUTION
• Do not attempt to adjust the gap of the iridium
plug.
• Always use a plug cleaner and finish cleaning
within 20 seconds. Do not use wire brushes.
Otherwise, the iridium tip may be damaged.
2. Check the plug gap and replace if the limit is
exceeded.
Standard value: 0.7
− 0.8 mm
Limit: 1.2 mm
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow foreign matter in
cylinders.
3. Clean the engine plug holes.
4. Install the spark plugs.
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR CHECK
M1163004400316
Check the camshaft position sensor circuit if
self-diagnosis code, No. P0340 is shown.
− Troubleshooting
− Inspection Procedure for Diagnosis Code.)
CRANK ANGLE SENSOR CHECK
M1163004500379
Check the crank angle sensor circuit if self-diagnosis
code, No. P0335 is shown.
− Troubleshooting
− Inspection Procedure for Diagnosis Code.)
DETONATION SENSOR CHECK
M1163002900081
Check the detonation sensor circuit if self-diagnosis
code, No. P0325 is shown.
(Refer to
− Troubleshooting
− Inspection Procedure for Diagnosis Code.)
IGNITION COIL
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
M1163004000545
AKX00383
Iridium tip
AN
Pre-removal and Post-installation Operation
Engine Cover Removal and Installation (Refer to GROUP
11A, Camshaft and Valve Stem Seal
AC313043
1
2
3
10 ± 2 N·m
AB
25 ± 5 N·m
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