Mitsubishi Outlander Sport (2022 year). Manual in english — page 14

How to change a tire
How to change a tire
Spare tire information
N00836901920
N00849600331
WARNING
Compact spare tire
z The jack should not be used for any pur-
pose other than to change a tire.
The compact spare tire is stowed beneath the
z Never get under the vehicle or put any
luggage floor board of the luggage compart-
portion of your body under the vehicle
ment. It is designed to save space in the lug-
while it is supported by the jack.
gage compartment. Its lighter weight makes it
easier to use if a flat tire occurs.
Before changing a tire, first stop your vehicle
in a safe, flat location.
WARNING
WARNING
8
z
Be sure to apply chocks or blocks to the
1. Park the vehicle on level and stable
z
Tires, including spare tire, degrade over
correct tire when jacking up the vehicle. If
ground.
time with age even when they are not
the vehicle moves while jacked up, the
2. Set the parking brake firmly.
being used. It is recommended that tires
jack could slip out of position, leading to
over 6 years generally be replaced even if
3. Move the selector lever to the
“P”
an accident.
damage is not obvious.
(PARK) position, and stop the engine.
4. Turn on the hazard flashers and set up a
warning triangle, flashing signal light,
NOTE
CAUTION
etc., at an adequate distance from the
z
The chocks shown in the illustration do not
z
While the compact spare tire is stowed, the
vehicle, and have all your passengers
come with your vehicle. It is recommended
inflation pressure should be checked at least
leave the vehicle.
that you purchase chocks or blocks and keep
once a month to assure that it remains at the
5. To prevent the vehicle from rolling when
them in the vehicle for use if needed.
recommended inflation pressure. See the tire
it is raised on the jack, place chocks or
z
If chocks or blocks are not available, use
and loading information placard attached to
blocks (A) in front of and behind the tire
stones or any other objects that are large
the driver’s door sill. Refer to “Tire and load-
enough to hold the wheel in position.
that is diagonally opposite from the tire
ing information placard” on page 11-2.
(B) you are changing.
6. Get the jack, bar and wheel nut wrench
ready.
(Refer to “Jack and tools” on page 8-5.)
8-6
For emergencies
How to change a tire
CAUTION
CAUTION
To change a tire
z
Driving with an improperly inflated tire can
z Do not use tire chains with your compact
N00849801503
cause an accident. If you have no choice but
spare tire. Using a chain could cause damage
1. On vehicles with wheel covers, first
to drive with an under-inflated tire, keep
to your vehicle and loss of the chains.
remove the covers (refer to “Wheel cov-
your speed down and avoid sudden steering
ers” on page
8-11). Then, loosen the
or braking, if possible. Inflate the tire to the
wheel nuts with the wheel nut wrench. Do
To remove the spare tire
correct pressure as soon as possible. Refer to
not remove the wheel nuts yet.
“Tire inflation pressures” on page 9-18.
N00849701397
z
The compact spare tire should be used only
1. Lift up the luggage floor board.
temporarily. While the compact spare tire is
2. To remove the spare tire, remove the spare
being used, the tire pressure monitoring sys-
tire pad (A), and then remove the installa-
tem will not function properly. Have the tire
tion clamp (B) by turning it counterclock-
replaced or repaired at an authorized
wise.
Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility
8
of your choice as soon as possible.
z
Do not go over 50 mph (80 km/h) when driv-
ing with the compact spare tire.
z
Avoid sudden starting and braking when
driving with the compact spare tire.
z
Do not drive through automatic car washes
2. Place the jack under one of the jacking
and over obstacles that could possibly dam-
points (A) shown in the illustration. Use
age the underside of your vehicle. Because
the jacking point closest to the tire you
the compact spare tire is smaller than the
original tire, there is less clearance between
wish to change.
the ground and your vehicle.
z
Because the compact spare tire is designed
only for your vehicle, do not use it on any
NOTE
other vehicle.
z
The clamp cannot be used for a normal size
z
Do not put the compact spare tire on a differ-
tire. Store a normal size tire under the lug-
ent wheel, and do not put standard tires,
gage floor board.
snow tires, wheel covers or trim rings on the
compact spare wheel. Otherwise, you could
damage these parts or other parts on your
vehicle.
For emergencies
8-7
How to change a tire
Slowly rotate the wheel nut wrench until
the tire is raised slightly off the ground
surface.
3. Rotate the jack by hand until the flange
WARNING
portion (B) fits in the groove (C) at the top
8
z
Set the jack only at the positions shown
of the jack.
here. If the jack is set at a wrong position,
it could dent your vehicle or the jack
WARNING
might fall over and cause personal injury.
z
Stop jacking up the vehicle as soon as the
z
Do not use the jack on a tilted or soft sur-
tire is raised off the ground. It is danger-
face.
ous to raise the vehicle any higher.
Otherwise, the jack might slip and cause
z
Do not get under your vehicle while using
personal injury. Always use the jack on a
the jack.
flat, hard surface. Before setting the jack,
z
Do not bump the raised vehicle or leave it
make sure there are no sand or pebbles
sitting on the jack for a long time. Both
under the jack base.
are very dangerous.
z
Do not use a jack except the one that came
with your vehicle.
NOTE
4. Make sure that the flange portion at the
z
The jack should not be used for any pur-
z
Put the spare wheel under the vehicle body
pose other than to change a tire.
jacking point fits in the groove at the top
near the jack. This makes it safer if the jack
of the jack. Insert the bar (D) into the
z
No one should be in your vehicle when
slips out of position.
using the jack.
wheel nut wrench (E). Then put the end of
z
Do not start or run the engine while your
the bar into the shaft’s jack end, as shown
vehicle is on the jack.
in the illustration.
8-8
For emergencies
How to change a tire
WARNING
WARNING
z Do not turn the raised wheel. The tires
z
Mount the spare wheel with the valve stem
that are still on the ground could turn and
(I) facing outward. If you cannot see the
make your vehicle fall off the jack.
valve stem
(I), you have installed the
wheel backwards.
5. Remove the wheel nuts with the wheel nut
Operating the vehicle with the spare wheel
wrench, then take the wheel off.
installed backwards can cause vehicle
damage and result in an accident.
CAUTION
z Handle the wheel carefully when changing
the tire, to avoid scratching the wheel sur-
face.
[Vehicle with the flange nuts]
• Aluminium wheel
8
6. Clean out any mud, etc. on the hub sur-
Temporarily tighten the wheel nuts until
face (F), hub bolts (G) or in the installa-
their flange section comes in contact
tion holes
(H) in the wheel, and then
with the wheel and it is no longer loose.
mount the spare tire.
7. [Vehicle with the tapered nuts]
Install the wheel nuts with their tapered
ends facing inward, then tighten by hand
until the wheel is no longer loose.
• Steel wheel
Install the wheel nuts with their tapered
ends facing inward, then tighten by hand
until the wheel is no longer loose.
For emergencies
8-9
How to change a tire
10. Lower the jack all the way and remove it.
11. Check the tire inflation pressure. The rec-
ommended tire pressure for your vehicle
is listed on the tire and loading informa-
tion placard attached to the driver’s door
sill as shown in the illustration. Refer to
“Tire inflation pressures” on page 9-18.
9. Tighten the nuts in the order shown in the
CAUTION
illustration until each nut has been tight-
8
z Never apply oil to either the wheel bolts or
ened to the torque listed here.
the nuts or they will tighten too much.
65 to 80 ft-lb (88 to 108 N•m)
NOTE
z Flange nuts can be temporarily used on the
compact spare or steel wheel, but return
CAUTION
them to the original wheel and tire as soon as
z
Driving with an improperly inflated tire can
possible.
cause an accident. If you have no choice but
z If all 4 wheels are changed to steel wheels,
to drive with an under-inflated tire, keep
use tapered nuts.
your speed down and avoid sudden steering
or braking, if possible. Inflate the tire to the
correct pressure as soon as possible. Refer to
8. Lower the vehicle slowly until the tire
“Tire inflation pressures” on page 9-18.
touches the ground, by rotating the wheel
z
After changing the tire and driving the vehi-
nut wrench counterclockwise.
CAUTION
cle about 620 miles (1,000 km), retighten the
z
Never use your foot or a pipe extension to
wheel nuts to make sure that they have not
apply added force to the wheel nut wrench
come loose.
when tightening the wheel nuts. If you do so,
you can over-tighten the wheel nuts and
damage the wheel, wheel nuts and hub bolts.
8-10
For emergencies
How to change a tire
CAUTION
Wheel cover (if so equipped)
CAUTION
z If the steering wheel vibrates when driving
N00849400195
z Trying to remove the wheel cover with only
after changing the tire, have the tire checked
your bare hands can seriously injure your
for balance at an authorized Mitsubishi
fingers.
Motors dealer or a repair facility of your
To remove
choice.
Wrap the tip of the bar with a cloth, insert it
z Do not mix one type of tire with another or
To install
use a different size from the one listed. This
deeply into the notch provided in the wheel
would cause early wear and poor handling.
cover, and pry the cover away from the
wheel.
CAUTION
Using the same procedure at the other wheel
To store the flat tire or spare
z Before installing the wheel cover to the
cover notches, work the wheel cover away
wheel, make sure that the tabs (A) on the
tire, jack, bar and wheel nut
from the wheel to remove it completely.
back of the wheel cover correctly engage the
8
wrench
ring
(B) to prevent the wheel cover from
N00850001231
coming off. Do not install a wheel cover that
has broken tabs.
Reverse the removing procedure when stor-
ing the flat tire or spare tire, jack, bar and
wheel nut wrench.
Refer to “To remove the spare tire” on page
8-7 and “Jack and tools” on page 8-5.
CAUTION
z Placing heavy items on the luggage floor
board when a spare tire is not stored may
deform or damage the luggage floor board.
NOTE
z The wheel cover is made of plastic. Be care-
ful when prying it off.
1. Align the tire air valve (C) and the wheel
cover notch (D).
For emergencies
8-11
Towing
NOTE
z Do not use the tie-down hooks for towing.
These hooks are provided only for the pur-
pose of transporting the vehicle itself.
z Your vehicle cannot tow any other vehicle.
There may be local regulations concerning
towing in your area.
Obey the regulations of the area where you
are driving your vehicle.
NOTE
8
z Full wheel covers have a symbol mark (E)
Towing
provided on the reverse side to show the air
N00837002039
valve location.
Before installing the wheel cover to the
If your vehicle needs to be
wheel, make sure that the opening with the
symbol mark is correctly aligned with the air
towed
valve.
If towing is necessary, we recommend you to
2. Push the bottom (F) of the wheel cover
have it done by a commercial tow truck ser-
Do not tow all-wheel drive vehicles
into the wheel.
vice.
with this style.
3. Gently push in both sides (G) of the wheel
When towing is required, transport the vehi-
cover and hold them in place with both
cle using a tow truck.
knees.
Incorrect towing equipment could damage
4. Gently tap around the circumference of
your vehicle.
the wheel cover at the top (H), then push
the wheel cover into place.
CAUTION
z Do not attempt to be towed by another vehi-
cle with a rope.
8-12
For emergencies
Operation under adverse driving conditions
Towing the vehicle by a tow
CAUTION
Operation under adverse
truck
z
[For front-wheel drive vehicle equipped with
driving conditions
the active stability control (ASC)]
N00837200675
If the vehicle is towed with the ignition
switch in the “ON” position or the operation
CAUTION
mode in ON and only the front wheels raised
If your vehicle becomes stuck in
z
This vehicle must not be towed by a tow
off the ground (Type C), the ASC may oper-
truck using sling lift type equipment (Type
sand, mud or snow
ate, resulting in an accident. When towing
A) as illustrated. Using a sling lift will dam-
the vehicle with the front wheels raised, keep
age the bumper and front end.
the ignition switch or the operation mode as
If your vehicle becomes stuck in snow, sand,
z
This vehicle must not be towed with the driv-
follows.
or mud, it can often be moved by a rocking
ing wheels on the ground (Type B) as illus-
[Except for vehicles equipped with the
motion. Rock your vehicle back and forth to
trated. This could result in damage to the
F.A.S.T.-key]
free it.
driving system.
The ignition switch is in “OFF” or “ACC”
Do not rev the engine or spin the wheels.
8
z
Do not tow all-wheel drive vehicles with the
position.
rear wheels on the ground (Type C) as illus-
Constant efforts to free a stuck vehicle can
[Vehicles equipped with the F.A.S.T.-key]
trated. This could result in the driving system
cause overheating and transaxle failure. Let
The operation mode is in OFF or ACC.
damage or vehicle may jump at the carriage.
the engine idle for a few minutes to cool the
If you tow all-wheel drive vehicles, use only
transaxle before trying again.
Type D or E equipment.
Towing a front-wheel drive vehi-
If your vehicle is still stuck after several rock-
All-wheel-drive vehicles cannot be towed
cle with front wheels off the
ing attempts, call for help.
with only the front or rear tires on the ground
ground (Type C)
even if it is in “2WD” drive mode.
WARNING
Release the parking brake.
z When trying to rock your vehicle out of a
Set the selector lever in the “N” (NEUTRAL)
stuck position, make sure that there are no
position.
people nearby. The rocking motion can
make your vehicle suddenly lurch forward
or backward, and injure any bystanders.
For emergencies
8-13
Fuel Pump Shut-off System
On wet roads
On snowy or icy roads
CAUTION
z Do not depress the accelerator pedal rapidly.
z
When driving on a road covered with
The vehicle could start moving when it
CAUTION
snow or ice, use snow tires. Tire chains
breaks free from the ice, possibly resulting in
z
Avoid flooded roads. Water is often deeper
cannot be used on your vehicle. There
an accident.
than it looks, and you could be seriously hurt
may be state or local regulations about
by driving into flood water.
using snow tires. Always check the regu-
z
When driving in rain, on water-covered
lations in your local area before using
On a bumpy or rutted road
roads, or through a car wash, water could get
them. Refer to “Snow tires” on page 9-21
into the brake discs and make them fail tem-
and “Tire chains” on page 9-21.
z Drive as slow as possible when driving on
porarily. In such cases, lightly press the
z
Drive slowly. Do not make sudden starts
bumpy, rutted roads or over potholes.
brake pedal to see if they are working prop-
or stops, sharp turns, or slam on the
erly. If they are not, press the pedal lightly
brakes.
8
several times while driving to dry the brake
CAUTION
z
Allow extra distance between your vehi-
pads or linings, then check them again.
z Driving on bumpy, rutted roads or over pot-
cle and the vehicle in front of you, and
z
When driving in rain, a layer of water may
holes can damage the tires and wheels.
form between the tires and the road surface
avoid sudden braking.
Wheels with low-profiles tires or under-
(hydroplaning). This loosens your tires’ grip
z
If a skid occurs when the accelerator
inflated tires are especially at risk for dam-
on the road, making it difficult to steer or
pedal is depressed, take your foot off the
age.
brake properly. When driving on a wet road:
pedal. Steer gently in the direction of the
• Drive your vehicle at a safe speed.
skid.
• Do not drive on worn tires.
z
Your vehicle is equipped with an anti-lock
Fuel Pump Shut-off System
• Always keep the tires at the correct infla-
braking system (ABS). Hold the brake
N00860600028
tion pressures.
pedal down firmly and keep it depressed.
Do not pump the brake pedal which will
WARNING
result in reduced braking performance.
z Before attempting to restart the engine
z
After parking on snowy or icy road, it
after a collision, always inspect the ground
may be difficult to move your vehicle due
under the vehicle for leaking fuel.
to freeze-up of the brake. Depress the
If a fuel leak is found or a fuel odor is
accelerator pedal little by little to move
detected, do not restart the engine.
the vehicle after confirming safety of the
vehicle.
8-14
For emergencies
Fuel Pump Shut-off System
WARNING
z Mitsubishi Motors recommends that your
vehicle be inspected by an authorized
Mitsubishi Motors dealer after any colli-
sion.
In the event of a collision causing frontal air-
bag deployment, the fuel pump shut-off sys-
tem will activate to stop fuel supply to the
engine.
8
For emergencies
8-15
Vehicle care and maintenance
Service precautions
9-2
Catalytic converter
9-2
Engine hood
9-3
View of the engine compartment
9-5
Engine oil and oil filter
9-5
Engine coolant
9-7
Air cleaner filter
9-8
Continuously variable transmission (CVT) fluid
9-9
Transfer oil (All-wheel drive models)
9-9
Rear axle oil (All-wheel drive models)
9-9
9
Washer fluid
9-9
Brake fluid
9-10
Battery
9-11
Tires
9-14
Brake pedal free play
9-21
Parking brake
9-22
Wiper blades
9-22
Emission-control system maintenance
9-22
General maintenance
9-23
For cold and snowy weather
9-25
Fusible links
9-25
Fuses
9-25
Replacement of light bulbs
9-30
Vehicle care precautions
9-35
Cleaning the inside of your vehicle
9-36
Cleaning the outside of your vehicle
9-37
Service precautions
Service precautions
WARNING
N00937301560
z
After performing the maintenance work,
make sure that no tools or cloths are left
Taking regular care of your vehicle will pre-
behind in the engine compartment.
serve its value and appearance as long as pos-
If they are left behind, a fire or damage to
sible.
the vehicle may occur.
z
The fan can turn on automatically even if
You can do some of the maintenance work
the engine is not running. Turn the igni-
yourself, and the rest should only be per-
tion switch to the “OFF” position or put
formed by an authorized Mitsubishi Motors
the operation mode in OFF to be safe
dealer or a repair facility of your choice.
while you work in the engine compart-
If you discover a malfunction or other prob-
ment.
lem, have it corrected by an authorized
z
Do not smoke or allow open flames around
Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a repair facility
fuel or the battery. The fumes are flamma-
of your choice.
ble.
Have you purchased the Mitsubishi Motors
9
This section describes the maintenance
z
Be extremely careful when working
Diamond Care Protection Plan? The Plan
inspections that you can do yourself, if you so
around the battery. It contains poisonous
supplements your new vehicle warranties.
and corrosive sulfuric acid.
desire. Follow the instructions and precau-
See your authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer
z
Do not get under your vehicle while it is on
tions for each procedure.
for details.
a jack.
Always use properly rated automotive
WARNING
jack stands.
Catalytic converter
z When checking or servicing the inside of
z
Handling your vehicle’s parts and materi-
N00937400447
the engine compartment, be sure the
als in the wrong way can injure you. Ask
engine is stopped and has had a chance to
an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer
The catalytic converter requires you to use
cool down.
or a repair facility of your choice if you
unleaded fuel only. Leaded gasoline will
z If you need to work in the engine compart-
have questions.
destroy the emission-control effectiveness of
ment with the engine running, be espe-
the converter.
cially careful that your clothing, hair, etc.
does not get caught in the fan, drive belts,
Normally, the catalytic converter does not
or other moving parts.
require maintenance. However, it is important
to keep the engine properly tuned for the con-
verter to continue to work properly.
9-2
Vehicle care and maintenance
Engine hood
z
Do not idle the engine with any spark plug
CAUTION
Engine hood
wires disconnected or removed, such as
z
Damage to the catalytic converter can result
N00937501706
when performing diagnostic tests.
if your vehicle is not kept in proper operating
z
Do not idle the engine for a long time if it
condition. If the engine malfunctions or mis-
is idling roughly or otherwise obviously
To open
fires, or if your vehicle performance suffers,
malfunctioning.
have it serviced promptly. Running your
z
To prevent the catalytic converter from
vehicle when it is overheated may result in
Use the engine hood release lever (located
damage to the converter and vehicle.
being damaged from unburned gas, do not
under the instrument panel near the driver’s
race the engine when stopping the engine.
door) to unlock the engine hood.
z
Stop driving the vehicle if you think the
WARNING
performance is noticeably low, or the
Pull the lever toward
you
to
release
the
z
Do not park or run your vehicle in areas
engine has a malfunction such as with the
engine hood latch.
where combustible materials such as dry
ignition, etc. If you are not able to stop
grass or leaves can come in contact with a
driving immediately, slow down and drive
hot exhaust, since a fire could occur.
for only a short time. Have your vehicle
9
z
Do not put undercoat paint on the cata-
checked at an authorized Mitsubishi
lytic converter.
Motors dealer or a repair facility of your
choice as soon as possible.
To reduce the possibility of catalytic con-
z
In unusual situations involving major
verter damage:
engine problems, a burning odor may
indicate severe and abnormal catalytic
z Use UNLEADED GASOLINE ONLY of
converter overheating. If this occurs, stop
the type of recommended in “Fuel selec-
in a safe place, shut the engine off and let
tion”.
the vehicle cool. Once the engine is cool,
z Do not drive with an extremely low fuel
immediately take your vehicle to a dealer
WARNING
level. Running out of gas could damage
or a repair facility of your choice for ser-
the catalytic converter.
z
Never use the release lever to unlatch the
vice.
engine hood while the vehicle is in motion.
z Do not try to start the engine by pushing
z
Do not drive your vehicle unless the
or towing the vehicle. If the battery is
engine hood is locked.
weak or run down, use jumper cables to
properly start the engine.
Vehicle care and maintenance
9-3
Engine hood
Release the lever and lift the engine hood.
CAUTION
CAUTION
z Always insert the support prop into the hole
z
Make sure the engine hood is firmly closed
specially made for it. Propping the engine
before driving.
hood at any other place could cause the prop
If you drive without the engine hood com-
to slip out and lead to an accident.
pletely closed, it could open up while driv-
z The hood prop can fall out if the hood is
ing.
lifted by a strong wind.
NOTE
To close
z
If this does not close the engine hood prop-
erly, drop it again from a slightly higher
Unlatch the prop from the engine hood and
position.
put it back in its retainer.
z
Do not push down strongly on the engine
hood. Depending on how strongly or where
NOTE
you push down, you could create a dent in
9
z
To prevent damage to the engine hood and
the vehicle body.
wipers, make sure the wipers are at resting
z
If you drive with the engine hood left open,
position when you open the engine hood.
warning display is displayed on the informa-
tion screen in the multi-information display.
Support the engine hood with the hood prop.
Insert the hood prop securely in the opening
under the hood marked with an arrow.
Slowly lower the engine hood approximately
8 inches (20 cm), then let it drop from its own
weight.
CAUTION
z Be careful not to trap your hands or fingers
when closing the engine hood.
9-4
Vehicle care and maintenance
View of the engine compartment
View of the engine compart-
Engine oil and oil filter
N00937702170
ment
N00937601824
Good
To check and refill engine oil
It is normal for an engine to use oil. You may
need to add oil between the recommended oil
change intervals. Before starting the engine,
check the engine oil level. Refill if necessary.
To check the oil level, remove the dipstick,
wipe it off, and gently reinsert it all the way.
CAUTION
Slowly pull the dipstick straight
out and
z
Overfilling will cause oil aeration and loss of
check the oil level by checking the upper sur-
oil pressure, which could damage the engine.
1-
Engine oil level dipstick
9
face of the dipstick. The oil level must not go
2-
Engine oil filler cap
above the line on the dipstick.
3-
Air cleaner filter
WARNING
4-
Brake fluid reservoir
z
Used engine oil is poisonous, and can dam-
NOTE
5-
Windshield and rear window
washer
age your skin. Prolonged and repeated
fluid reservoir
z If it is difficult to verify the oil level, wipe
contact may cause serious skin disorders,
6-
Engine coolant reserve tank
off the dipstick and reinsert it. Wait a
including dermatitis and cancer. Do not let
moment and then recheck the oil level by
used oil touch your skin and wash thor-
7-
Radiator cap
checking the upper surface of the dipstick.
oughly after working with it.
8-
Battery
z
Keep used oil out of the reach of children.
If the level does not reach the line which
shows the smallest amount of oil required,
NOTE
remove the oil filler cap on the engine valve
cover, and fill to within the “Good” range.
z
Engine oil consumption is greatly influenced
by payload, engine speed, etc.
Vehicle care and maintenance
9-5
Engine oil and oil filter
This mark appears on the top of the oil con-
NOTE
tainer and tells you two important things
z The engine oil will deteriorate rapidly if the
about the oil.
vehicle is subjected to severe conditions (for
example, repeated operation on rough roads,
in mountainous regions, on roads with many
API service symbol
uphill and downhill gradients, or over short
distances). Consequently, the oil will require
earlier replacement in accordance with the
schedule in the “WARRANTY AND MAIN-
TENANCE MANUAL”.
Engine oil identification mark
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine 0W-20 Synthetic
Engine Oil is recommended for optimum fuel
Mitsubishi Motors recommends using only
economy and cold weather starting.
1- The upper part indicates the quality of
If Mitsubishi Motors Genuine 0W-20 Syn-
9
engine oils with the ILSAC certification sym-
bol on the front of the container.
the oil.
thetic Engine Oil is not available,
5W-20
2- The center part indicates the SAE grade
grade oils displaying the ILSAC certification
of the oil viscosity.
can be used. However, Mitsubishi Motors
ILSAC certification symbol
Genuine 0W-20 Synthetic Engine Oil should
be used at the next oil change to maintain
Recommended engine oil vis-
optimum fuel economy and cold weather
starting.
cosity
To replace the oil filter
Use engine oil with the proper thickness for
the outdoor temperatures where you will be
driving.
The oil filter should be replaced at the time or
mileage specified in the “WARRANTY AND
MAINTENANCE MANUAL”.
If you cannot find oils with the ILSAC certi-
Only use high quality replacement filters on
fication symbol, use an API classification SP
this vehicle. The manufacturer’s specifica-
or higher oil with the following label.
tions for Genuine Mitsubishi oil filters
9-6
Vehicle care and maintenance
Engine coolant
require that the filter can withstand a pressure
To add coolant
CAUTION
of 256 psi (1.8 MPa). A Genuine Mitsubishi
z
The required concentration of anti-freeze dif-
oil filter is the best replacement filter.
fers depending on the expected ambient tem-
Follow the installation instructions printed on
Use “Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Super Long
perature.
the filter.
Life Coolant Premium” or equivalent*.
Above -31 °F (-35 °C) : 50 % concentration
*: similar high quality ethylene glycol based
of anti-freeze
non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrate and
Below -31 °F (-35 °C) : 60 % concentration
Engine coolant
non-borate coolant with long life hybrid
of anti-freeze
N00937800584
organic acid technology
You can check the concentration level with a
gauge from an automotive supply store, or
To check the coolant level
your authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine Coolant provides
service station can check it for you.
The engine coolant reserve tank (A) lets you
excellent protection against corrosion and
z
Do not use water to adjust the concentration
quickly see when you need to add coolant.
rust formation on all metals, including alumi-
of coolant.
When the engine is cold, the level of the cool-
num, and prevents clogs in some parts of the
z
Do not top off the tank with plain water only.
Water by itself boils at a lower temperature
9
ant in the reserve tank should be between the
engine.
and does not stop rust or freezing. If the
FULL and LOW marks. The radiator usually
If you need to add coolant often, or if the
water freezes, it will damage your cooling
stays full so there is no reason to remove the
level in the reserve tank does not drop when
system. Do not use tapwater. It can cause
radiator cap (B) except when you check the
the engine cools, the cooling system should
corrosion and rust.
coolant freeze point or replace the antifreeze
be pressure-tested for leaks. Take your vehi-
coolant.
cle to an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer
or a repair facility of your choice for testing.
Radiator cap
The radiator cap must be tight sealed to pre-
CAUTION
vent losing coolant, which may result in
z Do not use alcohol or methanol antifreeze or
FULL
engine damage. Only use a Genuine
any engine coolants that contain them. Using
the wrong antifreeze can corrode aluminum
Mitsubishi Parts radiator cap, or an approved
parts.
equivalent.
LOW
Vehicle care and maintenance
9-7
Air cleaner filter
WARNING
Air cleaner filter
Type 1
z Wait for the engine to cool down before
N00937901537
opening the radiator cap. Otherwise hot
The air cleaner filter will get dirty and dusty
steam or boiling coolant could spray up
from use and not filter properly. Replace it
from the radiator and scald you.
with a new filter using the schedule in the
“WARRANTY AND MAINTENANCE
MANUAL”.
Points to remember
1. Remove the upper cover and duct. For
z
Do not overfill the reserve tank.
details, refer to “Removing and installing
z
Your vehicle uses a special radiator cap
the upper cover and duct” on page 9-11.
that stays sealed and lets the coolant flow
2. While holding down the tab (A), pull out
Type 2
from the reserve tank back to the radiator
the connector (B).
when the engine cools down. If you need
9
to change the cap, use the exact same
kind.
z
Check the coolant freeze point in the radi-
ator with the proper gauge, and only when
it is safe. If you add antifreeze, the con-
tents of the reserve tank must be protected
against freezing.
z
Keep the front of the radiator and con-
denser clean.
4. Replacing the air cleaner filter and put the
z
If the engine coolant temperature does not
cover back on in its original position.
rise after the engine is warmed-up, take
3. Unclamp the cover. Open up the top of the
your vehicle to an authorized Mitsubishi
NOTE
cover and take out the air cleaner filter.
Motors dealer or a repair facility of your
z Genuine Mitsubishi Motors Parts are recom-
choice to have the thermostat checked,
mended when replacing the air cleaner filter.
and replaced if necessary.
z Make sure that the connector is properly
reconnected.
9-8
Vehicle care and maintenance
Continuously variable transmission (CVT) fluid
best performance and longest life. It is impor-
NOTE
Fluid type
tant that the transmission fluid is kept at the
z
After replacing the air cleaner filter, make
correct level.
sure that the hinges at the bottom of cover
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine
are firmly set.
Lubricant
Super Hypoid Gear Oil API
Fluid type
GL-5
Viscosity
Use only
“Mitsubishi Motors Genuine
SAE 80
range
CVTF-J4” or “Mitsubishi Motors Genuine
CVTF-J4+” transmission fluid to ensure opti-
mum transmission performance.
Rear axle oil (All-wheel
drive models)
CAUTION
N00915201282
z Using the improper transmission fluid may
damage the transaxle.
Whenever the oil level is checked, add oil as
CAUTION
9
necessary to maintain the proper level.
z
Take care not to scratch the engine air flow
Fill or change oil according to the table.
sensor when removing the air cleaner cover.
Special additives
Fluid type
5. Put the duct and upper cover back on in its
Do not use any fluid additives to the trans-
original position. For details, refer to
mission.
“Removing and installing the upper cover
Mitsubishi Motors Genuine
and duct” on page 9-11.
Lubricant
Super Hypoid Gear Oil API
Transfer oil (All-wheel drive
GL-5
Continuously variable
models)
Viscosity
SAE 80
N00938401294
range
transmission (CVT) fluid
N00938101190
Whenever the transfer oil level is checked,
add oil as necessary to maintain the proper
The continuously variable transmission
Washer fluid
level. Fill or change the oil according to the
(CVT) should be maintained and serviced by
N00938601456
table.
an authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a
The windshield and rear window washer fluid
repair facility of your choice to obtain the
reservoir is in the engine compartment.
Vehicle care and maintenance
9-9
Brake fluid
Check the washer fluid level at regular inter-
If the fluid level falls markedly in a short
CAUTION
vals and add washer fluid to reservoir if nec-
length of time, it indicates leaks from the
z Over-diluting the washer fluid in winter may
essary.
brake system.
cause it to freeze onto the windshield.
Open the reservoir cap and check the fluid
If this occurs, have the vehicle checked by an
level with the dipstick.
authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a
Brake fluid
repair facility of your choice.
N00938701372
Fluid type
To check the fluid level
EMPTY
Use the brake fluid conforming to DOT 3 or
The fluid level must be between the “MAX”
DOT 4. The reservoir cap must be tightly
and “MIN” marks on the reservoir.
sealed to keep dirt and water out.
FULL
WARNING
9
z Take care in handling brake fluid as it is
harmful to the eyes, may irritates your
When freezing weather is anticipated, flush
skin and will damage painted surfaces.
out the water in the reservoir by operating the
MAX
Wipe up spills immediately.
pump. Fill the reservoir with windshield anti-
If brake fluid gets on your hands or in
freeze (not radiator antifreeze), and operate
your eyes, flush immediately with clean
the system for a few seconds to flush out the
MIN
water. Follow up with a doctor as neces-
residual water.
sary.
CAUTION
The fluid level falls slightly with wear of the
CAUTION
z Do not use any fluid other than washer fluid,
brake pads, but this does not indicate any
z Do not let any petroleum-based fluid touch,
such as soapy water, glass cleaner, and
engine coolant.
abnormality.
mix with, or get into the brake fluid. This
will damage the seals.
Using other liquids can cause damage to the
vehicle, such as streaking on the vehicle’s
The fluid in the master cylinder should be
z Be careful when handling brake fluid. It can
painted surfaces, damage the washer pump,
checked when doing other work under the
damage painted surfaces.
or clogging the nozzle, leading to the washer
engine hood. The brake system should also be
fluid not spraying.
checked for leaks at the same time.
9-10
Vehicle care and maintenance
Battery
CAUTION
Checking battery electrolyte
WARNING
z Use only the listed brake fluid. Different
level
z Turn the ignition switch to the
“OFF”
brands of brake fluid have different addi-
position or put the operation mode in
tives, and these can cause a chemical reac-
OFF.
tion. Do not mix brands of brake fluid.
Make sure that your clothes cannot be
z Keep the reservoir tank cap closed to keep
caught by the fan or drive belt. Personal
the brake fluid from evaporating.
injury could result.
Battery
To remove
N00939101966
The condition of the battery is very important
1. Remove the clips (A), and then remove
for quick starting and to keep the vehicle’s
the upper cover (B).
electrical system working properly. Check the
battery regularly.
9
The electrolyte level must be between the
If battery performance is suspect, have the
limits shown on the outside of the battery. Fill
battery and charging system tested by an
it with distilled water as needed. The inside of
authorized Mitsubishi Motors dealer or a
the battery is divided into several compart-
repair facility of your choice.
ments. Take the cap off of each compartment
and fill to the mark.
Do not fill above the top line because a spill
NOTE
during driving could cause damage.
z After replacing the battery, the electronic
control system data for the automatic trans-
axle, etc., will be erased.
Removing and installing the
As a result, shifting may be rough.
upper cover and duct
Shifting will become smoother after several
changes in speed.
N00901301077
To replenish with the distilled water, remove
2. Remove the clips (C), and then remove
the upper cover and duct.
the air duct (D).
Vehicle care and maintenance
9-11

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