Mitsubishi Eclipse / Eclipse Spyder (2000-2002). Service and repair manual — part 405
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
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MANUAL TRANSAXLE
22A-5
<F5M51>
AC001600
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
AB
1. 4TH SPEED GEAR
2. 3RD-4TH SPEED SYNCHRONIZER
HUB
3. 3RD SPEED GEAR
4. TRANSAXLE CASE
5. CLUTCH HOUSING
6. RELEASE BEARING RETAINER
7. INPUT SHAFT
8. OUTPUT SHAFT
9. DIFFERENTIAL
10. 1ST SPEED GEAR
11. 1ST-2ND SPEED SYNCHRONIZER
HUB
12. 1ST-2ND SPEED SYNCHRONIZER
HUB
13. 5TH SPEED GEAR
14. 5TH-REVERSE SPEED
SYNCHRONIZER HUB
15. REVERSE GEAR
16. REVERSE IDLER GEAR
MANUAL TRANSAXLE DIAGNOSIS
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MANUAL TRANSAXLE
22A-6
M A N U A L TR A N SA XLE D IA G N O SIS
INTRODUCTOIN TO MANUAL TRANSAXLE DIAGNOSIS
M1221006900563
The mounting could be incorrect, the oil level may be
low, or a component of the transaxle may be faulty in
the following conditions: noise or vibration is
generated, oil leaks, shifting of the gears is hard or
troublesome, or the transaxle jumps out of gear.
TROUBLESHOOTING STRATEGY
M1221007000477
Use these steps to plan your diagnostic strategy. If
you follow them carefully, you will be sure that you
have exhausted most of the possible ways to find a
manual transaxle fault.
1. Gather information from the customer.
2. Verify that the condition described by the
customer exists.
3. Find the malfunction by following the Inspection
Chart for Trouble Symptoms.
4. Verify malfunction is eliminated.
SYMPTOM CHART
M1221007100452
SYMPTOM PROCEDURES
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Noise, vibration
DIAGNOSIS
STEP 1. Check whether the transaxle and engine mount is
loose or damaged.
Q: Are the transaxle and engine mount loosened or
damaged?
YES : Tighten or replace the part. Then go to Step 7.
NO : Go to Step 2.
STEP 2. Check the end play of the input and output shafts.
Q: Does the end play of the input and output shafts meet
the standard value?
YES : Go to Step 3.
NO : Adjust the end play of the input and output shafts.
Then go to Step 7.
STEP 3. Check the gears for wear and damage.
Q: Are the gears worn or damaged?
YES : Replace the gears. Then go to Step 7.
NO : Go to Step 4.
SYMPTOMS
INSPECTION
PROCEDURE
REFERENCE
PAGE
Noise, vibration
1
Oil leaks
2
Shifting gears is hard
3
Jumps out of gear
4
MANUAL TRANSAXLE DIAGNOSIS
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MANUAL TRANSAXLE
22A-7
STEP 4. Check that the specified oil.
Q: Is the specified oil gear oil SAE 75W
−
90W or 75W
−
85W conforming to API classification GL-4?
YES : Go to Step 5.
NO : Replace the oil. Refer to
. Then go to Step 7 .
STEP 5. Check that the oil level is up to the lower edge of
the filler plug hole.
Q: Is the oil level up to the lower edge of the filler plug
hole?
YES : Go to Step 6.
NO : Refill gear oil SAE 75W
−
90W or 75W
−
85W
conforming to API classification GL-4. Then go to
Step 7.
STEP 6. Check the idle speed.
Q: Does the idle speed meet the standard values?
YES : <2.4L Engine> Refer to GROUP 11A
, On-
vehicle Service
−
Curb Idle Speed Check. <3.0L
Engine> Refer to GROUP 11C
, On-vehicle
Service
−
Curb Idle Speed Check.
NO : <2.4L Engine> Refer to GROUP 11A
, On-
vehicle Service
−
Curb Idle Speed Check. <3.0L
Engine> Refer to GROUP 11B
, On-vehicle
Service
−
Curb Idle Speed Check.
STEP 7. Check trouble symptoms.
Q: Isn't the noise or vibration generated?
YES : Return to Step 1.
NO : This diagnosis is complete.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Oil leaks
DIAGNOSIS
STEP 1. Check the oil seal or O-ring for damage.
Q: Is the oil seal or O-ring damaged?
YES :
Replace the oil seal or the O-ring. Then go
to Step 2.
NO :
Go to Step 2.
STEP 2. Check trouble symptoms.
Q: Isn't the oil leaking?
YES :
Return to Step 1.
NO :
This diagnosis is complete.
AC001592
TRANSMISSION
OIL
FILLER PLUG
HOLE
AB
MANUAL TRANSAXLE DIAGNOSIS
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MANUAL TRANSAXLE
22A-8
INSPECITON PROCEDURE 3: Shifting gears is hard
DIAGNOSIS
STEP 1. Check the control cable
Q: Is the control cable in good condition?
YES :
Go to Step 2.
NO :
Repair or replace the control cable. Then go
to Step 5.
STEP 2. Check for poor meshing or wear of
synchronizer ring and gear cone.
Q: Is poor meshing or wear of synchronizer ring and
gear cone found?
YES :
Repair or replace the synchronizer ring and
gear cone. Then go to Step 5.
NO :
Go to Step 3.
STEP 3. Check the synchronizer spring for
weakness.
Q: Is the synchronizer spring weakened?
YES :
Replace the synchronizer spring. Then go
to Step 5.
NO :
Go to Step 4.
STEP 4. Check that the specified oil is gear oil
SAE 75W
−
90W or 75W
−
85W conforming to API
classification GL-4.
Q: Is the specified oil gear oil SAE 75W
−
90W or 75W
−
85W conforming to API classification GL-4?
YES :
Go to Step 5.
NO :
Replace the oil. Refer to
. Then go
to Step 5.
STEP 5. Check trouble symptoms.
Q: Isn't the shifting of the gears hard?
YES :
Return to Step 1.
NO :
This diagnosis is complete.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Jumps out of gear
DIAGNOSIS
STEP 1. Check the gear shift forks for wear or the
poppet spring for breakage.
Q: Is the gear shift forks worn or the popet spring
broken?
YES :
Replace the gear shift fork or popet spring.
Then go to Step 3.
NO :
Go to Step 2.
STEP 2. Check the clearance (excessive)
between the synchronizer hub and sleeve.
Q: Does the clearance (excessive) between the
synchronizer hub and sleeve meet the standard
value?
YES :
Go to Step 3.
NO :
Replace the synchronizer hub and sleeve.
Then go to Step 3.
STEP 3. Check trouble symptoms.
Q: Don't the gears slip out?
YES :
Return to Step 1.
NO :
This diagnosis is complete.
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