Mitsubishi Galant 9G. Manual — part 402
NOTES
35A-1
GROUP 35A
BASIC BRAKE
SYSTEM
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION. . . . . . . . .
BASIC BRAKE SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
INTRODUCTION TO BASIC BRAKE
SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BASIC BRAKE SYSTEM DIAGNOSTIC
TROUBLESHOOTING STRATEGY . . . . . .
SYMPTOM CHART. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SYMPTOM PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE. . . . . . . . . . .
BRAKE PEDAL CHECK AND
ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BRAKE BOOSTER OPERATING TEST. . .
CHECK VALVE OPERATION CHECK . . . .
PROPORTIONING VALVE FUNCTION TEST
<VEHICLES WITHOUT ABS> . . . . . . . . . .
BLEEDING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SENSOR CHECK. .
DISC BRAKE PAD CHECK AND
REPLACEMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISC BRAKE ROTOR CHECK. . . . . . . . . .
MASTER CYLINDER FUNCTION CHECK.
BRAKE PEDAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MASTER CYLINDER ASSEMBLY
AND BRAKE BOOSTER . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
MASTER CYLINDER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISC BRAKE ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
<FRONT> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY <REAR>
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FASTENER TIGHTENING
SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . .
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TSB Revision
BASIC BRAKE SYSTEM
35A-2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
M1351000100440
The brake system has been designed to give greater
reliability and durability and to provide excellent brak-
ing performance.
FEATURES
.
Improved braking performance
1. An 8+9 inch tandem brake booster provides suffi-
cient braking force in sudden braking range.
2. 15-inch front ventilated disc brakes provide stable
braking force and improved braking feel. <2.4L
engine>
3. 16-inch front ventilated disc brakes provide stable
braking force and improved braking feel. <3.8L
engine>
4. 14-inch rear solid disc brakes are used.
.
Improved stability
1. A 4-wheel anti-lock braking system (4ABS) pre-
vents slipping caused by the vehicle wheels lock-
ing up, in order to maintain a stable vehicle
posture and steering performance.
2. An electronic brake-force distribution (EBD)
makes it possible to maintain the maximum
amount of braking force even when the vehicle's
load is unevenly distributed. <Vehicles with ABS>
3. A rear wheel early lock-prevention proportioning
valve are used. <Vehicles without ABS>
4. Front- and rear-wheel X-type brake line layout
are used.
5. Ventilated discs on the front brakes improve
anti-fading performance.
.
Improved serviceability
1. A diagnosis function for the ABS system makes
inspection easier.
2. An outer disc separated hub and rotor make
removal and installation easier.
3. The master cylinder reservoir tank cap is colored
white to make identification easier.
4. The ABS-ECU and hydraulic unit are integrated
to make them more compact and light weight.
CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM
AC305395
BRAKE BOOSTER
HYDRAULIC UNIT
(INTEGRATED WITH
THE ABS-ECU)
MASTER CYLINDER
FRONT DISC BRAKE
REAR DISC BRAKE
AB
<VEHICLE WITH ABS>
BASIC BRAKE SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
TSB Revision
BASIC BRAKE SYSTEM
35A-3
BASIC BRAKE SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
INTRODUCTION TO BASIC BRAKE SYSTEM DIAGNOSIS
M1351009700319
Hydraulic brakes are composed of the brake pedal,
master cylinder, brake booster and disc brakes. Mal-
functions such as insufficient braking power or the
generation of noise may occur due to wear, damage
or incorrect adjustment of these components.
BASIC BRAKE SYSTEM DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLESHOOTING STRATEGY
M1351009800316
Use these steps to plan your diagnostic strategy. If
you follow them carefully, you will be sure that you
have exhausted most of the possible ways to find a
basic brake system fault.
1. Gather information from the customer.
2. Verify that the condition described by the
customer exists.
3. Find the malfunction by following the symptom
chart.
4. Verify malfunction is eliminated.
SYMPTOM CHART
M1351009900324
AC305394
BRAKE BOOSTER
MASTER CYLINDER AND
PROPORTIONING VALVES
FRONT DISC BRAKE
REAR DISC BRAKE
AB
<VEHICLE WITHOUT ABS>
SYMPTOM
INSPECTION
PROCEDURE
REFERENCE
PAGE
Vehicle pulls to one side when brakes are applied
1
Insufficient braking power
2
Increased pedal stroke (Reduced pedal-to-floor board clearance) 3
Brake drag
4
Scraping or grinding noise when brake are applied
5
Squealing, groaning or chattering noise when brake are applied
6
Squealing noise when brakes are not applied
7
Groaning, clicking or rattling noise when brakes are not applied
8
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