Mitsubishi Outlander XL. Manual — part 1307

WHEN USING EMERGENCY KEY

AC507889

CPU

CAN

CAN-B

CAN-C

ETACS-ECU

KOS-ECU

CAN

CPU

Emergency key

ECM

Ignition

Injection

Receiver
antenna
module

Steering lock

Transponder

ID

CONSTRUCTION DIAGRAM

ZC3064040000

AC506646

Emergency key

IG knob

Receiver antenna module

ZC3054220000

The engine can be started by removing the IG knob
cap and inserting the emergency key (incorporating a
transponder ID) in KOS steering lock. In this case, the
system operates as follows:

1.

When the emergency key is turned to ON position,
the transponder (a small transmitter) incorporated
in the key transmits an ID code peculiar to each
key (transponder ID) to the receiver antenna
module by radio.

2.

KOS-ECU compares the transponder ID with the
ID code registered in it, and when they coincide,
KOS-ECU controls the engine ECU.

3.

The power to the transponder has been supplied
from the receiver antenna module, and therefore,
the transponder is maintenance-free. Each vehicle
is provided with two keys, and up to eight
emergency keys can be registered in the vehicle's
KOS-ECU. More than one trillion ID code
combinations can be registered, and parts of them
are irregularly changed whenever the ignition key

is turned ON. This feature prevents code copying,
resulting in higher security of the system.

NOTE:

When KOS-ECU is replaced or a key is lost

or added, the ID codes of all the keys must be re-
registered as follows using scan tool:

When KOS-ECU is lost, all the emergency keys and
keyless operation keys must be re-registered.

When a key is lost, all the emergency keys and
keyless operation keys other than the lost one must
be re-registered to cancel the registration of the lost
key.

To add a key, all the emergency keys and keyless
operation keys to be used for the vehicle and the
additional one must be re-registered.

ENGINE STARTING FUNCTION VALID

AREA

The engine can be started only when the keyless
operation key is within the interior antenna receiving
area.

42B-22

KEYLESS OPERATION SYSTEM (KOS)

SYSTEM OPERATION

ZC600900 0000

Inside transmission antenna assembly (Front)

Antenna receiving area

Inside transmission antenna assembly (Rear)

Antenna receiving area

TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) FUNCTION

M24200100011USA0000010000

When the tire pressure becomes under the specified
value, the TPMS function warns the driver of that state
by illuminating the TPMS warning light.

OPERATION

The signals from the TPMS receiver are received
by the KOS-ECU.

KOS-ECU processes input signals from each
TPMS transmitter as well as vehicle speed signals
from the ABS-ECU or ASC-ECU. The WCM also
receives the atmospheric pressure signal from the
ECM. When the road tire pressure is low, it sends
a warning signal causing the TPMS warning light to
be illuminated. When the TPMS has problems, it

sends a warning signal causing the TPMS warning
light to be flashed*.

NOTE:

*: Change to continuous illumination

after flashing for about 1 minute.

For 3 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to
the "ON" position, KOS-ECU illuminates the TPMS
warning light to check any breaks in the TPMS
warning light circuit.

By connecting the scan tool to the data link
connector, data stored in KOS-ECU (data of tire
pressure and TPMS transmitter ID, the alarm status
and warning history, etc.) can be displayed and
TPMS transmitter ID can be registered.

NOTE:

If the TPMS transmitter is replaced,

register the ID codes of all the TPMS transmitters
again using the M.U.T.-III.

KEYLESS OPERATION SYSTEM (KOS)

42B-23

SYSTEM OPERATION

TPMS WARNING LIGHT

ZC6021650000

LOW
TIRE PRESSURE

ZC604415

SERVICE
REQUIRED

ZC604416

The TPMS warning light on the combination meter illuminates or
flashes*to alert the driver by request from KOS-ECU. When the
tire pressure warning or the fault warning is activated, a warning
symbol and a message are displayed on the multi information
display.

WARNING DISPLAY PATTERN OF TPMS WARNING LIGHT AND MULTI
INFORMATION DISPLAY

Circumstance

Warning light Multi

information
display

For 3 seconds
after the ignition
switch is turned to
the "ON" position
(warning

light

circuit self-check)

Illuminates

No indication

TPMS problems

Flashes*

Symbol

and

"SERVICE
REQUIRED" is
displayed

Low tire pressure Illuminates

Symbol

and

"LOW

TIRE

PRESSURE"
is displayed

TIRE PRESSURE THRESHOLD VALUES

Item

Tire pressure kPa (psi)

Standard pressure at
cold (reference)

220 (32)

Alarm ON pressure

174 (25) or less

Alarm OFF pressure

190 (28) or more

TPMS TRANSMITTER (TIRE PRESSURE

SENSOR)

The TPMS transmitter combines the valve and tire
pressure sensor in a single unit. The TPMS
transmitters are mounted inside the tires. The TPMS
transmitter measures tire pressure directly with its tire
pressure sensor and sends radio frequency signals to
KOS-ECU.

The

TPMS

transmitter

includes

acceleration sensor that senses tire rotation. The
KOS-ECU turns the warning light ON/OFF according
to the signal from the acceleration sensor that tells
whether the vehicle is running or stopped.

NOTE:

Use only genuine wheels. The use of non-

genuine wheels may cause the improper installation

of the TPMS transmitters, possibly resulting in
air leakage and damage to the TPMS transmitter.

TIRE PRESSURE SAMPLING TIMING

Vehicle status

Sampling timing

At vehicle moving

once every 5 seconds

At vehicle stationary

once every 1 minutes

NOTE:

Vehicle moving = vehicle speed:

approximately 25 km/h (15 mph) or more

DATA TRANSMISSION TIMING

Vehicle status

Transmission timing

At vehicle moving

once every 1 minute*

42B-24

KEYLESS OPERATION SYSTEM (KOS)

SYSTEM OPERATION

Vehicle status

Transmission timing

At vehicle stationary

once every 13 hours

If a sampled pressure varies by ±10 kPa
(1.5psi) from the last transmitted pressure
value, an additional transmission will occur.

NOTE:

*: Once every 15 seconds for first 30

transmission after vehicle starts moving.

WARNINGS/ALARMS

M24200100006USA0000010000

If the KOS failed, operated improperly, TPMS fails or
the tire pressure is low, KOS-ECU warns the driver of
this by setting off the outer tone alarm and the keyless

operation warning indicator, TPMS warning indicator,
or TPMS warning light on the multi information display
in the combination meter.

Item

State

Warning operations

Warning cancellation
conditions

(Cancels

warning

operations

when one of the
conditions met)

TPMS warning
light

Multi
information
display

Low keyless operation
key battery voltage
warning

The

keyless

operation key with
low battery voltage
is detected when
the IG knob is
pressed.

-

Warning
indicator
flashes for 30
seconds.

The outer tone
alarm will not
sound.

IG

knob

in

"LOCK"

(OFF)

position and push
switch

OFF

are

detected.

30 seconds

have

passed

after

the

warning

output

started.

No keyless operation
key detected inside the
car

No

keyless

operation key is
detected inside the
car when the IG
knob is pressed.

-

The

warning

indicator
flashes for 5
minutes.

The outer tone
alarm will not
sound.

IG

knob

in

"LOCK"

(OFF)

position and push
switch

OFF

are

detected.

5

minutes

have

passed

after

the

warning

output

started.

IG knob is not returned
properly.

Opening of the
driver's door is
detected when the
IG knob is in ACC
or LOCK position
and

the

push

switch is ON.

-

The

warning

indicator
flashes for 5
minutes.

The outer tone
alarm will not
sound.

Key reminder
warning tone
alarm sounds
until closing of
the

driver's

door

is

detected.

The IG knob in the
"RUN" or "START"
position, or the IG
knob

in

the

"LOCK"

(OFF)

position, and the push
switch

OFF

are

detected.

The driver's door is
detected closed from
the open position.

5

minutes

have

passed

after

the

warning

output

started.

KEYLESS OPERATION SYSTEM (KOS)

42B-25

SYSTEM OPERATION

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