Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX. Manual — part 341
12-1
GROUP 12
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION . . . . . . . .
SERVICE SPECIFICATION . . . . . . . .
LUBRICANT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SEALANT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE OIL CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE OIL FILTER REPLACEMENT. . . .
OIL PRESSURE CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE OIL COOLER . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE LUBRICATION
12-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
M1121000100454
The lubrication method is a fully force-fed, full-flow fil-
tration type. The engine oil pump is a gear type
which is driven by the crankshaft via the timing belt.
ENGINE OILS
HEALTH WARNING
Prolonged and repeated contact with mineral oil will
result in the removal of natural fats from the skin,
leading to dryness, irritation and dermatitis. In addi-
tion, used engine oil contains potentially harmful con-
taminants which may cause skin cancer. Adequate
means of skin protection and washing facilities must
be provided.
RECOMMENDED PRECAUTIONS
The most effective precaution is to adapt working
practices which prevent, as far as practicable, the
risk of skin contact with mineral oils, for example by
using enclosed systems for handling used engine oil
and by degreasing components, where practicable,
before handling them. Other precautions:
• Avoid prolonged and repeated contact with oils,
particularly used engine oils.
• Wear protective clothing, including impervious
gloves where practicable.
• Avoid contaminating clothes, particularly under-
pants, with oil.
• Do not put oily rags in pockets, the use of overalls
without pockets will avoid this.
• Do not wear heavily soiled clothing and
oil-impregnated foot-wear. Overalls must be
cleaned regularly and kept separate from per-
sonal clothing.
• Where there is a risk of eye contact, eye protec-
tion should be worn, for example, chemical gog-
gles or face shields; in addition an eye wash
facility should be provided.
• Obtain First Aid treatment immediately for open
cuts and wounds.
• Wash regularly with soap and water to ensure all
oil is removed, especially before meals (skin
cleansers and nail brushes will help). After clean-
ing, the application of preparations containing
lanolin to replace the natural skin oils is advised.
• Do not use petrol, kerosine, diesel fuel, gas oil,
thinners or solvents for cleaning skin.
• Use barrier creams, applying them before each
work period, to help the removal of oil from the
skin after work.
• If skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice
without delay.
SERVICE SPECIFICATION
M1121000300265
Item
Standard value
Oil pressure kPa
at idle
29 or more
at 3,500 r/min
294
− 686
LUBRICANT
M1121000400897
Item
Specification
Engine oil ACEA classification
A1, A2 or A3
Engine oil API classification
SG or higher
Engine oil quantity L
Oil filter
0.3
Oil cooler
0.5
Total
5.3
SEALANT
ENGINE LUBRICATION
12-3
SEALANT
M1121000500269
Item
Specified sealant
Remark
Oil pressure switch
3M ATD Part No. 8660 or
equivalent
Semi-drying sealant
SPECIAL TOOLS
M1121000600664
Tool
Number
Name
Use
MD998012
Oil pressure switch
wrench
Removal and installation
of oil pressure switch
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ENGINE OIL CHECK
M1121000900438
ACX00892AB
Good
Maximum
Minimum
1. Pull out the engine oil level gauge slowly and
check that the oil level is in the illustrated range.
2. Check that the oil is not excessively dirty, that
there is no coolant or petrol mixed in, and that it
has sufficient viscosity.
ENGINE OIL REPLACEMENT
M1121001000922
1. Start the engine and allow it to warm up until the
temperature of the coolant reaches 80
°C to 90°C.
WARNING
Use care as oil could be hot.
2. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
3. Remove the drain plug to drain oil.
AC210335
AB
Drain plug
gasket
Oil pan side
4. Install a new drain plug gasket so that it faces in
the direction shown in the illustration, and then
tighten the drain plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 39
± 5 N⋅m
AC504927
AB
5. Refill with specified quantity of engine oil.
Specified Engine Oil (ACEA and API classifica-
tion): ACEA A1, A2 or A3/API SG or higher
Total quantity (Includes volume inside oil filter
and oil cooler): 5.3 L
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
ENGINE LUBRICATION
12-4
NOTE: SAE 5W-30 engine oil can be used to
improve engine startability in very cold weather
areas where the lowest atmospheric temperature
is below the range shown in the illustration. In this
case, use engine oil conforming to the following
classification:
.
•
ACEA classification: For service A3
•
API classification: For service SG or higher
6. Install the engine oil filler cap.
7. Check oil level.
ENGINE OIL FILTER REPLACEMENT
M1121001100468
1. Start the engine and allow it to warm up until the
temperature of the coolant reaches 80
°C to 90°C.
WARNING
Use care as oil could be hot.
2. Remove the engine oil filler cap.
3. Remove the drain plug to drain oil.
4. Remove the side cover.
ACX00395
Commercially-
available tool
AD
5. Use the commercially-available tool to remove the
engine oil filter.
6. Clean the filter bracket side mounting surface and
ensure the old O-ring has been removed.
ACX00396
O-ring
AB
7. Apply a small amount of engine oil to the O-ring of
the new oil filter.
8. Where the oil filter O-ring touches the oil pan
flange, tighten the oil filter to the specified torque
using the commercially-available tool.
Tightening torque: Approximately 3/4 turn
(14
± 2 N⋅m)
9. Install the side cover.
10.Install the drain plug and refill engine oil. (Refer to
11.Rev the engine a few times, and check to be sure
that no engine oil leaks from the installation area
of the oil filter.
OIL PRESSURE CHECK
M1121002300829
AK501835
Engine front
Oil pressure switch
Oil filter
AB
1. Check engine oil quantity.
AKX00294
MD998012
AF
CAUTION
Since sealant is applied to the thread of oil pres-
sure switch, take care not to damage the oil pres-
sure switch when removing it.
2. Use the special tool Oil pressure switch wrench
(MD998012) to remove the oil pressure switch.
NOTE: Remove the terminal of oil pressure switch
where the special tool oil pressure wrench
(MD998012) is not fitted.
3. Install the oil pressure gauge.
NOTE: Use an adapter of PT 1/8 thread.
4. Run the engine to warm it.
5. After the engine has been warmed up, check that
oil pressure is within the standard value.
Standard value:
At idle: 29 kPa or more
At 3,500 r/min: 294
− 686 kPa
6. Remove the oil pressure gauge.
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