Lincoln MKT (2019 year). Manual — part 19

How Fail-Safe Cooling Works

If the engine begins to overheat,
the coolant temperature gauge
moves toward the red zone:

A warning lamp illuminates and a
message may appear in the
information display.

If the engine reaches a preset
over-temperature condition, the engine
automatically switches to alternating cylinder
operation. Each disabled cylinder acts as an
air pump and cools the engine.

When this occurs, your vehicle still operates,
however:

Engine power is limited.

The air conditioning system turns off.

Continued operation increases the engine
temperature, causing the engine to
completely shut down. Your steering and
braking effort increases in this situation.

When the engine temperature cools, you can
re-start the engine. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible to minimize
engine damage.

When Fail-Safe Mode Is Activated

WARNINGS

Fail-safe mode is for use during
emergencies only. Operate your

vehicle in fail-safe mode only as long as
necessary to bring your vehicle to rest in a
safe location and seek immediate repairs.
When in fail-safe mode, your vehicle will have
limited power, will not be able to maintain
high-speed operation, and may completely
shut down without warning, potentially losing
engine power, power steering assist, and
power brake assist, which may increase the
possibility of a crash resulting in serious
injury.

Do not remove the coolant reservoir
cap when the cooling system is hot.

Wait 10 minutes for the cooling system to
cool down. Cover the coolant reservoir cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the possibility
of scalding and slowly remove the cap.
Failure to follow this instruction could result
in personal injury.

Your vehicle has limited engine power when
in the fail-safe mode, drive your vehicle with
caution. Your vehicle does not maintain
high-speed operation and the engine may
operate poorly.

Remember that the engine is capable of
automatically shutting down to prevent
engine damage. In this situation:

1. Pull off the road as soon as safely

possible and switch the engine off.

2. If you are a member of a roadside

assistance program, we recommend that
you contact your roadside assistance
service provider.

3. If this is not possible, wait a short period

for the engine to cool.

4. Check the coolant level. If the coolant

level is at or below the minimum mark,
add prediluted coolant immediately.

5. When the engine temperature cools, you

can re-start the engine. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible to minimize
engine damage.

Note: Driving your vehicle without repair
increases the chance of engine damage.

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Engine Coolant Temperature
Management

(If Equipped)

WARNING

To reduce the risk of crash and injury,
be prepared that the vehicle speed

may reduce and the vehicle may not be able
to accelerate with full power until the coolant
temperature reduces.

If you tow a trailer with your vehicle, the
engine may temporarily reach a higher
temperature during severe operating
conditions, for example ascending a long or
steep grade in high ambient temperatures.

At this time, you may notice the coolant
temperature gauge moves toward the red
zone and a message may appear in the
information display.

You may notice a reduction in vehicle speed
caused by reduced engine power in order
to manage the engine coolant temperature.
Your vehicle may enter this mode if certain
high-temperature and high-load conditions
take place. The amount of speed reduction
depends on vehicle loading, grade and
ambient temperature. If this occurs, there is
no need to stop your vehicle. You can
continue to drive.

The air conditioning may automatically turn
on and off during severe operating
conditions to protect the engine from
overheating. When the coolant temperature
decreases to the normal operating
temperature, the air conditioning turns on.

If the coolant temperature gauge moves fully
into the red zone, or if the coolant
temperature warning or service engine soon
messages appear in your information display,
do the following:

1. Stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to

do so. Fully apply the parking brake, shift
into park (P) or neutral (N).

2. Leave the engine running until the

coolant temperature gauge needle
returns to the normal position. After
several minutes, if the temperature does
not drop, follow the remaining steps.

3. Switch the engine off and wait for it to

cool. Check the coolant level.

4. If the coolant level is at or below the

minimum mark, add prediluted coolant
immediately.

5. If the coolant level is normal, restart the

engine and continue.

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
FLUID CHECK

Do not use supplemental transmission fluid
additives because they are unnecessary and
could lead to transmission damage that may
not be covered by the vehicle Warranty.

The transmission does not consume fluid.
However, if the transmission slips or shifts
slowly you should check the fluid level. If you
notice a sign of leaking fluid, contact an
authorized dealer.

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Checking the Transmission Fluid Level

WARNING

The dipstick and surrounding
components are hot. Use gloves when

moving components and checking the
transmission fluid level. Failure to follow this
warning could result in serious personal
injury.

Only check the transmission fluid level when
the engine is at normal operating
temperature 179°F (82°C)-199°F (93°C).
Normal operating temperature is reached
after driving approximately 20 mi (30 km).

E190273

A

B

Minimum.

A

Maximum.

B

Note: Check the fluid level with the engine
running and the transmission in park (P).

1. Make sure that your vehicle is on level

ground.

2. Rotate the automatic transmission fluid

cap in a counterclockwise direction. See
Under Hood Overview (page 287).

3. Remove the cap and dipstick and wipe

it with a clean, lint-free cloth. Replace the
cap and dipstick and remove it again to
check the fluid level.

4. Make sure that the fluid level is between

the MIN and the MAX marks. If the fluid
level is at the MIN mark, add fluid
immediately. See Adding Transmission
Fluid
.

5. Replace the automatic transmission fluid

cap and dipstick. Turn it clockwise until
you feel a strong resistance.

Low Fluid Level

If the fluid level is within the minimum range
(below point A) add the correct specification
fluid to be within the hash mark area. See
Capacities and Specifications (page 353).

Note: If the fluid level is below the minimum
range do not drive your vehicle. A low fluid
level can damage the transmission.

Correct Fluid Level

If the fluid level is within the hash mark area
(between points A and B) do not add any
fluid.

High Fluid Level

If the fluid level is above the maximum range
(above point B) fluid may need to be
removed. High fluid levels may be caused
by a overheating condition. If you have
operated your vehicle at high speeds, towing
a trailer or in city traffic during hot weather,
allow your vehicle to cool for a minimum of
30 minutes before rechecking the level.

Note: An overfill condition can damage the
transmission.

Adding Transmission Fluid

*

1. Rotate the automatic transmission fluid

cap in a counterclockwise direction.

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2. Remove the cap and dipstick and wipe

it with a clean, lint-free cloth.

3. Add fluid that meets the Ford

specifications. See Capacities and
Specifications
(page 353). P
our the fluid
directly into the automatic transmission
fluid cap and dipstick hole.

4. Replace the cap and dipstick and remove

it again to check the fluid level.

5. Make sure that the fluid level is between

the MIN and the MAX marks.

6. Replace the automatic transmission fluid

cap and dipstick. Turn it clockwise until
you feel a strong resistance.

*

Vehicles With Turbocharged Engines

WARNING

Do not start the engine with the air filter
removed. This can cause damage not

covered by the vehicle Warranty and can
result in serious injury.

1. Loosen the clamp holding the air filter

assembly to the rubber hose.

2. Remove the air filter assembly securing

bolts.

3. Lift the air filter assembly to disengage

the locating pins.

4. Rotate the air filter assembly slightly in a

counterclockwise direction.

5. Check the transmission fluid level.

6. Install the air filter assembly in reverse

order. Tighten the air filter assembly
securing bolts until you feel a strong
resistance.

BRAKE FLUID CHECK

WARNINGS

Do not use any fluid other than the
recommended brake fluid as this will

reduce brake efficiency. Use of incorrect fluid
could result in the loss of vehicle control,
serious personal injury or death.

WARNINGS

Only use brake fluid from a sealed
container. Contamination with dirt,

water, petroleum products or other materials
may result in brake system damage or failure.
Failure to adhere to this warning could result
in the loss of vehicle control, serious
personal injury or death.

Do not allow the fluid to touch your
skin or eyes. If this happens, rinse the

affected areas immediately with plenty of
water and contact your physician.

A fluid level between the MAX and
MIN lines is within the normal

operating range and there is no need to add
fluid. A fluid level not in the normal operating
range could compromise the performance
of the system. Have your vehicle checked
immediately.

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E170684

To avoid fluid contamination, the reservoir
cap must remain in place and fully tight,
unless you are adding fluid.

Only use fluid that meets Ford specifications.
See Capacities and Specifications (page
347).

POWER STEERING FLUID CHECK

Your vehicle is equipped with an electric
power steering (EPS) system. There is no
fluid reservoir to check or fill.

WASHER FLUID CHECK

WARNING

If you operate your vehicle in
temperatures below 41.0°F (5°C), use

washer fluid with antifreeze protection.
Failure to use washer fluid with antifreeze
protection in cold weather could result in
impaired windshield vision and increase the
risk of injury or accident.

Note: The front and rear washer systems
are supplied from the same reservoir.

Add fluid to fill the reservoir if the level is low.
Only use a washer fluid that meets our
specifications. See Capacities and
Specifications
(page 347).

State or local regulations on volatile organic
compounds may restrict the use of methanol,
a common windshield washer antifreeze
additive. Washer fluids containing
non-methanol antifreeze agents should be
used only if they provide cold weather
protection without damaging the vehicle’s
paint finish, wiper blades or washer system.

CHANGING THE 12V BATTERY

WARNINGS

Batteries normally produce explosive
gases which can cause personal injury.

Therefore, do not allow flames, sparks or
lighted substances to come near the battery.
When working near the battery, always shield
your face and protect your eyes. Always
provide correct ventilation.

When lifting a plastic-cased battery,
excessive pressure on the end walls

could cause acid to flow through the vent
caps, resulting in personal injury and damage
to the vehicle or battery. Lift the battery with
a battery carrier or with your hands on
opposite corners.

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WARNINGS

Keep batteries out of reach of children.
Batteries contain sulfuric acid. Avoid

contact with skin, eyes or clothing. Shield
your eyes when working near the battery to
protect against possible splashing of acid
solution. In case of acid contact with skin or
eyes, flush immediately with water for a
minimum of 15 minutes and get prompt
medical attention. If acid is swallowed, call a
physician immediately.

Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead

compounds. Wash hands after handling.

For vehicles with Auto-Start-Stop the
battery requirement is different. You

must replace the battery with one of exactly
the same specification.

Your vehicle is fitted with a Motorcraft
maintenance-free battery which normally
does not require additional water.

When a battery replacement is required, you
must use a recommended replacement
battery that matches the electrical
requirements of the vehicle.

Note: If your vehicle has a battery cover,
after cleaning or replacing the battery, make
sure you reinstall it.

Note: See an authorized dealer for battery
access, testing, or replacement.

To make sure the battery management
system works correctly, do not connect an
electrical device ground connection directly
to the battery negative post. This can cause
inaccurate measurements of the battery
condition and potential incorrect system
operation.

Note: If you add electrical accessories or
components to the vehicle, it may adversely
affect battery performance and durability.
This may also affect the performance of
other electrical systems in the vehicle.

If you see any corrosion on the battery or
terminals, remove the cables from the
terminals and clean with a wire brush. You
can neutralize the acid with a solution of
baking soda and water.

Because your vehicle’s engine is
electronically-controlled by a computer,
some engine control settings are maintained
by power from the battery. Some engine
computer settings, like the idle trim and fuel
trim strategy, optimize the driveability and
performance of the engine. The clock and
radio station presets are also maintained in
memory by power from the low-voltage
battery. These settings are erased when a
technician disconnects and connects the
low-voltage battery.

To restore the settings, do the following:

Note: Until you switch the ignition to the on
position, you will receive a message in your
information display stating that your vehicle
is not in park.

1. Apply the parking brake.

2. Shift into park (P) or neutral (N).

3. Switch off all accessories.

4. Press the brake pedal and start your

vehicle.

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5. Run the engine until it reaches normal

operating temperature. While the engine
is warming up, complete the following:
Reset the clock. See Audio Unit (page
369).
Reset the power windows
bounce-back feature. See Power
Windows
(page 97).
Reset the radio
station presets. See Audio Unit (page
369).

6. Allow the engine to idle for at least one

minute.

7. Drive the vehicle at least 10 mi (16 km) to

completely relearn the idle trim and fuel
trim strategy.

Note: If you do not allow the engine to
relearn the idle and fuel trim strategy, the
idle quality of your vehicle may be adversely
affected until the engine computer
eventually relearns the idle trim and fuel trim
strategy.

Note: Certain features may not operate if
the battery monitor system is not reset with
a scan tool following a jump start or battery
replacement. Normal electrical accessory
operation should resume after your vehicle
is left undisturbed for 8 hours.

Make sure that you dispose of old batteries
in an environmentally friendly way. Seek
advice from your local authority about
recycling old batteries.

If storing your vehicle for more than 30 days
without recharging the battery, we
recommend that you disconnect the battery
cables to maintain battery charge for quick
starting.

CHECKING THE WIPER BLADES

E142463

Run the tip of your fingers over the edge of
the blade to check for roughness.

Clean the wiper blades with washer fluid or
water applied with a soft sponge or cloth.

CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES

You can improve poor wiper quality by
cleaning the wiper blades and the
windshield.

Replace the wiper blades at least annually
for optimum performance.

Front Wiper Blades

E129990

1

1

2

1. Lift the wiper arm and then press the

wiper blade locking buttons together.

Note: Do not hold the wiper blade when
lifting the wiper arm.

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Note: Make sure that the wiper arm does
not spring back against the glass when the
wiper blade is not attached.

2. Slightly rotate the wiper blade.

3. Remove the wiper blade.

4. Install in the reverse order.

Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks
into place.

Rear Window Wiper Blade

E183236

1. Lift the wiper arm.

Note: Do not hold the wiper blade when
lifting the wiper arm.

Note: Make sure that the wiper arm does
not spring back against the glass when the
wiper blade is not attached.

2. Remove the wiper blade.

Note: Make sure that the wiper blade locks
into place.

ADJUSTING THE HEADLAMPS

Vertical Aim Adjustment

The assembly plant properly aims the
headlamps on your vehicle. If your vehicle
has been in an accident, have the alignment
of your headlamps checked by your
authorized dealer.

E142592

8 feet (2.4 meters)

A

Center height of lamp to ground

B

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25 feet (7.6 meters)

C

Horizontal reference line

D

1. Park the vehicle directly in front of a wall

or screen on a level surface,
approximately 25 ft (7.6 m) away.

2. Measure the height of the headlamp bulb

center from the ground and mark an 8 ft
(2.4 m) horizontal reference line on the
vertical wall or screen at this height.

Note: To see a clearer light pattern for
adjusting, you may want to block the light
from one headlamp while adjusting the
other.

3. Switch on the low beam headlamps to

light the wall or screen and open the
hood.

E142465

4. On the wall or screen, you will observe

a flat zone of high intensity light located
at the top of the right hand portion of the
beam pattern. If the top edge of the high
intensity light zone is not at the horizontal
reference line, you will need to adjust the
headlamp.

E171165

5. Locate the vertical adjuster on each

headlamp. Turn the adjuster either
clockwise or counterclockwise in order
to aim the headlamp.

6. Close the hood and switch off the lamps.

Horizontal Aim Adjustment

Horizontal aim is not required for this vehicle
and is non-adjustable.

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REMOVING A HEADLAMP

To gain access to the headlamp securing
bolts and to remove the headlamp assembly,
you must first remove the front fascia and
front bumper assemblies. We recommend
you see an authorized dealer.

CHANGING A BULB

WARNINGS

Switch the lamps and the ignition off.
Failure to do so could result in serious

personal injury.

Bulbs can become hot. Let the bulb
cool down before removing it. Failure

to do so could result in personal injury.

Use the correct specification bulb. See Bulb
Specification Chart
(page 366).

Install in the reverse order unless otherwise
stated.

High Intensity Discharge Headlamp

These lamps operate at a high voltage. See
an authorized dealer if they fail.

Front Fog Lamp

E220461

1. Switch all of the lamps and the ignition

off.

2. Use suitable tools, for example a

screwdriver and a socket wrench to
remove the four screws from the wheel
arch liner.

3. You can now carefully reposition the

wheel arch liner to allow access to the
front fog lamp bulb and electrical
connector.

4. Disconnect the electrical connector.

E174588

5. Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise

and remove it.

Note: You cannot separate the bulb from
the bulb holder.

Note: Do not touch the bulb glass.

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Front Direction Indicator Lamp

If a front direction indicator lamp fails, see
an authorized dealer.

LED Lamps

LED lamps are not serviceable items. See
an authorized dealer if they fail.

The following lamps are LED:

Side direction indicators.

Approach lamp.

Brake and rear lamps.

Rear direction indicators.

Rear side marker lamps.

Reversing lamps.

Central high mounted brake lamp.

Front side marker lamps.

Front parking lamps.

License Plate Lamp

E220617

1

2

3

1. Switch all of the lamps and the ignition

off.

2. Remove the screws that secure the lens

to the lamp housing.

3. Remove the lamp lens.

4. Remove the bulb by pulling it straight out.

CHANGING THE ENGINE AIR
FILTER

WARNING

To reduce the risk of vehicle damage
and personal burn injuries, do not start

your engine with the air cleaner removed
and do not remove it while the engine is
running.

When changing the engine air filter, do not
allow debris or foreign material to enter the
air induction system. Engine components are
susceptible to damage not covered by the
vehicle Warranty.

Change the air filter element at the correct
interval. See Scheduled Maintenance (page
483).

Incorrect component use can cause damage
not covered by the vehicle Warranty. See
Motorcraft Parts (page 349).

To replace the air filter element do the
following:

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E200522

1. Remove the clips that secure the air filter

housing cover.

2. Carefully lift the air filter housing cover.

3. Remove the air filter element from the air

filter housing.

4. Wipe any dirt or debris from the air filter

housing and cover to make sure no dirt
gets in the engine and that you have a
good seal.

5. Install a new air filter element. Be careful

not to crimp the filter element edges
between the air filter housing and cover.
This could cause filter damage and allow
unfiltered air to enter the engine if it is
not properly seated.

6. Install the air filter housing cover.

7. Engage the clips to secure the air filter

housing cover to the air filter housing.

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GENERAL INFORMATION

Your dealer has many quality products
available to clean your vehicle and protect
its finishes.

CLEANING PRODUCTS

Materials

For best results, use the following products
or products of equivalent quality:

Specification

Name

Motorcraft® Bug and Tar Remover, ZC-42 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M5B194-B

Motorcraft® Custom Bright Metal Cleaner, ZC-15 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P4-A

Motorcraft® Detail Wash, ZC-3-A (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P3-A

Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo and Degreaser, ZC-20 (U.S.)

Motorcraft® Engine Shampoo, CXC-66-A (Canada)

WSS-M99P43-B

Motorcraft® Premium Leather and Vinyl Cleaner, ZC-56 (U.S. & Canada)

Motorcraft® Multi-Purpose Cleaner, CXC-101 (Canada)

WSS-M14P19-A

Motorcraft® Premium Windshield Wash Concentrate with Bitterant, ZC-32-B2 (U.S.)

WSS-M14P19-A

Motorcraft® Premium Quality Windshield Washer Fluid, CXC-37-A/B/D/F (Canada)

Motorcraft® Professional Strength Carpet & Upholstery Cleaner, ZC-54 (U.S. & Canada)

ESR-M14P5-A

Motorcraft® Premium Glass Cleaner, CXC-100 (Canada)

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Specification

Name

Motorcraft® Spot and Stain Remover, ZC-14 (U.S.)

ESR-M14P5-A

Motorcraft® Ultra-Clear Spray Glass Cleaner, ZC-23 (U.S.)

Motorcraft® Wheel and Tire Cleaner, ZC-37-A (U.S. & Canada)

CLEANING THE EXTERIOR

Wash your vehicle regularly with cool or
lukewarm water and a neutral pH shampoo,
we recommend Motorcraft Detail Wash.

Never use strong household detergents
or soap, for example dish washing or
laundry liquid. These products can
discolor and spot painted surfaces.

Never wash your vehicle when it is hot
to the touch, or during strong or direct
sunlight.

Dry your vehicle with a chamois or soft
terry cloth towel to eliminate water
spotting.

Immediately remove fuel spillages, bird
droppings, insect deposits and road tar.
These may cause damage to your
vehicle’s paintwork or trim over time. We
recommend Motorcraft Bug and Tar
Remover.

Remove any exterior accessories, for
example antennas, before entering a car
wash.

When filling with AdBlue®, remove any
residue on painted surfaces immediately.

Note: Suntan lotions and insect repellents
can damage painted surfaces. If these
substances come in contact with your
vehicle, wash the affected area as soon as
possible.

Cleaning the Headlamps

Note: Do not scrape the headlamp lenses
or use abrasives, alcoholic solvents or
chemical solvents to clean them.

Note: Do not wipe the headlamps when they
are dry.

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Exterior Chrome Parts

Apply a high quality-cleaning product to
bumpers and other chrome parts. Follow
the manufacturer’s instructions. We
recommend Motorcraft Custom Bright
Metal Cleaner.

Do not apply the cleaning product to hot
surfaces. Do not leave the cleaning
product on chrome surfaces longer than
the time recommended.

Using non-recommended cleaners can
result in severe and permanent cosmetic
damage.

Note: Never use abrasive materials, for
example steel wool or plastic pads as they
can scratch the chrome surface.

Note: Do not use chrome cleaner, metal
cleaner or polish on wheels or wheel covers.

Exterior Plastic Parts

For routine cleaning we recommend
Motorcraft Detail Wash. If tar or grease spots
are present, we recommend Motorcraft Bug
and Tar Remover.

Stripes or Graphics

(If Equipped)

Hand washing your vehicle is preferred
however, pressure washing may be used
under the following conditions:

Do not use water pressure higher than
2,000 psi (14,000 kPa).

Do not use water hotter than 179°F (82°C).

Use a spray with a 40° wide spray angle
pattern.

Keep the nozzle at a 12 in (305 mm)
distance and 90° angle to your vehicle's
surface.

Note: Holding the pressure washer nozzle
at an angle to the vehicle's surface may
damage graphics and cause the edges to
peel away from the vehicle's surface.

Underbody

Regularly clean the underside of your vehicle
using water. Keep body and door drain holes
free of debris or foreign material.

Under Hood

For removing black rubber marks from under
the hood we recommend Motorcraft Wheel
and Tire Cleaner or Motorcraft Bug and Tar
Remover.

WAXING

Regular waxing is necessary to protect your
car's paint from the elements. We
recommend that you wash and wax the
painted surface once or twice a year.

When washing and waxing, park your vehicle
in a shaded area out of direct sunlight.
Always wash your vehicle before applying
wax.

Use a quality wax that does not contain
abrasives.

Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to
apply and remove the wax.

Apply a small amount of wax in a
back-and-forth motion, not in circles.

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Do not allow wax to come in contact with
any non-body (low-gloss black) colored
trim. The wax will discolor or stain the
parts over time.

Roof racks.

Bumpers.

Grained door handles.

Side moldings.

Mirror housings.

Windshield cowl area.

Do not apply wax to glass areas.

After waxing, your car's paint should feel
smooth, and be free of streaks and
smudges.

CLEANING THE ENGINE

Engines are more efficient when they are
clean because grease and dirt buildup keep
the engine warmer than normal.

When washing:

Take care when using a power washer
to clean the engine. The high-pressure
fluid could penetrate the sealed parts
and cause damage.

Do not spray a hot engine with cold water
to avoid cracking the engine block or
other engine components.

Spray Motorcraft Engine Shampoo and
Degreaser on all parts that require
cleaning and pressure rinse clean. In
Canada, use Motorcraft Engine Shampoo.

Never wash or rinse the engine while it
is hot or running; water in the running
engine may cause internal damage.

Never wash or rinse any ignition coil,
spark plug wire or spark plug well, or the
area in and around these locations.

Cover the battery, power distribution box,
and air filter assembly to prevent water
damage when cleaning the engine.

CLEANING THE WINDOWS AND
WIPER BLADES

Car wash chemicals and environmental
fallout can result in windshield and wiper
blade contamination. Dirty windshield and
wipers will result in poor windshield wiper
operation. Keep the windshield and wiper
blades clean to maintain windshield wiper
performance.

To clean the windshield and wiper blades:

Clean the windshield with a non-abrasive
glass cleaner. When cleaning the interior
of the windshield, avoid getting any glass
cleaner on the instrument panel or door
panels. Wipe any glass cleaner off these
surfaces immediately.

For windshields contaminated with tree
sap, chemicals, wax or bugs, clean the
entire windshield using steel wool (no
greater than 0000 grade) in a circular
motion and rinse with water.

Clean the wiper blades with isopropyl
rubbing alcohol or windshield washer
concentrate.

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Текст

Политика конфиденциальности