Dodge Ram Truck 1500-2500-3500. Manual — part 1508
CAUTION: Do not run a vehicle with foamy fluid for an extended period. This may cause pump damage.
REMOVAL
GAS ENGINE
1. Drain and siphon the power steering fluid from the
reservoir.
2. Remove the serpentine belt.
CAUTION: Do not remove the fitting on the pump
that the high pressure hose screws into. The fit-
ting may come loose unless it is backed up using
another wrench. If the fitting does come loose, it
must be retightened before continuing. (57 - 67Nm,
40 - 50 lbft) If this fitting comes out of the pump
body, the internal spring and valve parts will fall
out of the pump and they cannot be reinstalled
properly. If this occurs the pump needs to be
replaced with a new pump.
3. Disconnect the return hose (3).
4. Disconnect the pressure hose (4).
5. Access to remove the three bolts securing the pump to the cylinder head can be gained thru the pulley holes (1).
DIESEL ENGINE
1. Drain and siphon the power steering fluid from the reservoir.
2. Remove the serpentine belt.
CAUTION: Do not remove the fitting on the pump that the high pressure hose screws into. The fitting may
come loose unless it is backed up using another wrench. If the fitting does come loose, it must be retight-
ened before continuing. (57 - 67Nm, 40 - 50 lbft) If this fitting comes out of the pump body, the internal
spring and valve parts will fall out of the pump and they cannot be reinstalled properly. If this occurs the
pump needs to be replaced with a new pump.
3. Disconnect the return hose.
4. Disconnect the pressure hose.
5. Access to remove the three bolts securing the pump to the cylinder head can be gained thru the pulley holes.
6. Loosen the pump bracket to the block.
7. Remove the 6 intake plenum bolts (1).
8. loosen the inner cooler tube clamp at the intake
plenum and remove the intake plenum.
9. Loosen the inner cooler tube clamp at the radiator
support side and remove the tube from the vehicle.
10. Remove the power steering pump (2) from the top
of the engine compartment where the intake ple-
num was.
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PUMP
DR/DH
INSTALLATION
GAS ENGINE
1. Align the pump with the mounting holes in the left
cylinder head.
2. Install 3 pump mounting bolts through the pulley
access holes (1). Tighten the bolts to 28 N·m (21 ft.
lbs.).
3. Reconnect the pressure line (4) and return hose (3)
to the pump and reservoir (2). Tighten the pressure
line to 37 N·m (27 ft. lbs.).
4. Install the serpentine drive belt, (Refer to 7 -
COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS -
INSTALLATION).
5. Fill the power steering pump, (Refer to 19 -
STEERING/PUMP - STANDARD PROCEDURE).
DIESEL ENGINE
1. Set the power steering pump (2) in place in the
engine compartment from the top.
2. Install the inner cooler tube.
3. Tighten the inner cooler tube clamp at the radiator
support side.
4. Install the 6 intake plenum bolts (2).
5. Tighten the inner cooler tube clamp at the intake
plenum.
6. Install 3 pump mounting bolts through the pulley access holes. Tighten the bolts to 28 N·m (21 ft. lbs.).
7. Tighten the pump bracket to the block.
8. Reconnect the pressure line and return hose to the pump and reservoir. Tighten the pressure line to 37 N·m (27
ft. lbs.).
9. Install the serpentine drive belt, (Refer to 7 - COOLING/ACCESSORY DRIVE/DRIVE BELTS - INSTALLATION).
10. Fill the power steering pump, (Refer to 19 - STEERING/PUMP - STANDARD PROCEDURE).
DR/DH
PUMP
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SPECIFICATIONS
TORQUE CHART
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
N·m
Ft. Lbs.
In. Lbs.
Power Steering Pressure
Switch
10
—
80
Power Steering Line
Pressure Line
32
23
—
Power Steering Line
Return Line
HD
51
38
—
Power Steering Line
Return Line
LD
70
52
—
Power Steering Line
Pressure Line To Pump
37
27
—
Power Steering Pump
Mounting Bolts
28
27
—
Power Steering Pump
Reservoir Bolts
13
10
120
Power Steering Pump
Bracket Bolts
5
5
62
FLUID
DESCRIPTION
NOTE: It is normal that some pressure will build up inside the reservoir, especially, with a warm vehicle. A
slight popping noise upon removal of the cap is normal. The fluid level should read between the ADD and
the FULL COLD marks. When the fluid is hot it should read between ADD and FULL HOT marks. Only add
fluid when the vehicle is cold.
The recommended fluid for the power steering system is Mopar
T
ATF +4.
Mopar
T
ATF+4, when new is red in color. The ATF+4 is dyed red so it can be identified from other fluids used in the
vehicle such as engine oil or antifreeze. The red color is not permanent and is not an indicator of fluid condition, As
the vehicle is driven, the ATF+4 will begin to look darker in color and may eventually become brown. THIS IS NOR-
MAL. ATF+4 also has a unique odor that may change with age. Consequently, odor and color cannot be used to
indicate the fluid condition or the need for a fluid change.
STANDARD PROCEDURE
POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL CHECKING
WARNING: FLUID LEVEL SHOULD BE CHECKED WITH THE ENGINE OFF TO PREVENT PERSONAL INJURY
FROM MOVING PARTS.
CAUTION: MOPAR
T
ATF+4 is to be used in the power steering system. No other power steering or auto-
matic transmission fluid is to be used in the system. Damage may result to the power steering pump and
system if any other fluid is used, and do not overfill.
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PUMP
DR/DH
The power steering fluid level can be viewed on the dipstick attached to the filler cap. There are two ranges listed
on the dipstick, COLD and HOT. Before opening power steering system, wipe the reservoir filler cap free of dirt and
debris. Remove the cap and check the fluid level on its dipstick. When the fluid is at normal ambient temperature,
approximately 21°C to 27°C (70°F to 80°F), the fluid level should read between the minimum and maximum area of
the cold range. When the fluid is hot, fluid level is allowed to read up to the highest end of the HOT range. Only add
fluid when the vehicle is cold.
Use only Mopar
T
ATF+4 Do not overfill the power steering system.
FLUID COOLER
REMOVAL
1. Drain and siphon the power steering fluid.
2. Disconnect the return and supply hoses connected to the power steering fluid cooler.
3. Remove the mounting bracket bolts (2) securing
the fluid cooler (1) to the brace. (V6&V8)
(Diesel engine)
4. Remove the fluid cooler from the vehicle.
DR/DH
PUMP
19 - 69
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