MINI John Cooper Works Gp (2021 year). Manual in english — page 8
MOBILITY
Refueling
Refueling
Vehicle features and options
Fuel cap
This chapter describes all standard, country-
Opening
specific and optional features offered with
1. Grasp the fuel filler flap at the rear edge
the series. It also describes features and
and open it.
functions that are not necessarily available
in your vehicle, e.g., due to the selected op-
tions or country versions. This also applies
to safety-related functions and systems.
When using these functions and systems,
the applicable laws and regulations must be
observed.
General information
2. Turn the fuel cap counterclockwise.
Follow the fuel recommendation, refer to
page 246, prior to refueling.
Safety information
NOTICE
With a driving range of less than
30 miles/50 km the engine may no longer
3. Place the fuel cap in the bracket at-
have sufficient fuel. Engine functions are
tached to the fuel filler flap.
not ensured anymore. There is a risk of
damage to property. Refuel promptly.
244
Refueling
MOBILITY
Closing
Safety information
Warning
NOTICE
The retaining strap of the fuel cap can be
Fuels are toxic and aggressive. Overfilling
jammed and crushed during closing. The
of the fuel tank can damage the fuel sys-
cap cannot be correctly closed. Fuel or fuel
tem. Painted surfaces may be damaged by
vapors can escape. There is a risk of injury
contact with fuel. Escaping fuel can harm
or risk of damage to property. Pay atten-
the environment. There is a risk of damage
tion that the retaining strap is not jammed
to property. Avoid overfilling.
or crushed when closing the cap.
1. Fit the cap and turn it clockwise until
you clearly hear a click.
2. Press on the fuel filler flap until it en-
gages.
Emergency unlocking
It may be necessary in certain situations to
unlock the fuel filler flap manually, for in-
stance with an electrical fault.
Have fuel filler flap unlocked by a dealer’s
service center or another qualified service
center or repair shop.
Follow the following when re-
fueling
General information
When refueling, insert the filler nozzle
completely into the filler pipe. Lifting up the
fuel pump nozzle during refueling causes:
- Premature switching off.
- Reduced return of the fuel vapors.
The fuel tank is full when the filler nozzle
clicks off the first time.
Make sure that the fuel cap is closed prop-
erly after refueling, otherwise the emissions
warning light may light up.
Follow safety regulations posted at the gas
station.
245
MOBILITY
Fuel
Fuel
xx: comply with the current standard in
Vehicle features and options
each case.
This chapter describes all standard, country-
Safety information
specific and optional features offered with
the series. It also describes features and
functions that are not necessarily available
NOTICE
in your vehicle, e.g., due to the selected op-
Even small quantities of the wrong fuel or
tions or country versions. This also applies
wrong fuel additives can damage the fuel
to safety-related functions and systems.
system and engine. Furthermore, the cata-
When using these functions and systems,
lytic converter is permanently damaged.
the applicable laws and regulations must be
There is a risk of damage to property. Do
observed.
not refuel or add the following in the case
of gasoline engines:
- Leaded gasoline.
Fuel recommendation
- Metallic additives, for instance man-
ganese or iron.
General information
Do not press the Start/Stop button after
Depending on the region, many gas stations
refueling with the wrong fuel. Contact a
sell fuel that has been customized to winter
dealer’s service center or another qualified
or summer conditions. Fuel that is available
service center or repair shop.
in winter, for instance helps make a cold
start easier.
NOTICE
Gasoline
Incorrect fuels can damage the fuel system
and the engine. There is a risk of damage
General information
to property. Do not use fuels with a higher
For the best fuel efficiency, the gasoline
percentage of ethanol than recommended.
should be sulfur-free or very low in sulfur
Do not refuel with fuels containing metha-
content.
nol, e.g. M5 to M100.
Fuels that are marked on the gas pump as
containing metal must not be used.
Fuels with a maximum ethanol content of
NOTICE
25 %, i. e. E10 or E25, may be used for refu-
Fuel that does not comply with the mini-
eling.
mum quality can compromise engine func-
Ethanol should meet the following quality
tion or cause engine damage. There is a
standards:
risk of damage to property. Do not fill with
fuel that does not comply with the mini-
US: ASTM 4806-xx
mum quality.
CAN: CGSB-3.511-xx
246
Fuel
MOBILITY
CAUTION
The use of poor-quality fuels may result in
harmful engine deposits or damage. Addi-
tionally, problems relating to drivability,
starting and stalling, especially under cer-
tain environmental conditions such as
high ambient temperature and high alti-
tude, may occur.
If drivability problems are encountered,
we recommend switching to a high quality
gasoline brand and a higher octane grade
— AKI number — for a few tank fills. To
avoid harmful engine deposits, it is highly
recommended to purchase gasoline from
Top Tier retailers.
Failure to comply with these recommenda-
tions may result in the need for unsched-
uled maintenance.
Recommended fuel grade
MINI recommends AKI 91.
John Cooper Works/John Cooper Works
GP:
MINI recommends AKI 93.
Refuel with this gasoline to achieve the
rated performance and consumption values.
Minimum fuel grade
MINI recommends AKI 89.
John Cooper Works/John Cooper Works
GP:
MINI recommends AKI 91.
If you use gasoline with this minimum AKI
Rating, the engine may produce knocking
sounds when starting at high external tem-
peratures. This has no effect on the engine
life.
247
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
Wheels and tires
Vehicle features and options
Tire inflation pressure
specifications
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with
In the tire inflation pressure table
the series. It also describes features and
The tire inflation pressure table, refer to
functions that are not necessarily available
page 250, contains all tire inflation pres-
in your vehicle, e.g., due to the selected op-
sure specifications for the specified tire
tions or country versions. This also applies
sizes at the ambient temperature. The tire
to safety-related functions and systems.
inflation pressure values apply to tire sizes
When using these functions and systems,
approved by the manufacturer of the vehicle
the applicable laws and regulations must be
for the vehicle type.
observed.
To identify the correct tire inflation pres-
sure, please note the following:
- Tire sizes of your vehicle.
Tire inflation pressure
- Maximum permitted driving speed.
General information
Checking the tire inflation pressure
The tire characteristics and tire inflation
pressure influence the following:
General information
- The service life of the tires.
Tires heat up while driving. The tire infla-
- Road safety.
tion pressure increases with the tire tem-
perature.
- Driving comfort.
Tires have a natural, consistent loss of tire
- Fuel consumption.
inflation pressure.
The displays of inflation devices may under-
Safety information
read by up to 0.1 bar/2 psi.
Warning
Checking using tire inflation pressure
A tire with too little or no tire inflation
specifications in the tire inflation
pressure may heat up significantly and
pressure table
sustain damage. This will have a negative
The tire inflation pressure specifications in
impact on aspects of handling, such as
the tire inflation pressure table only relate
steering and braking response. There is a
to cold tires or tires at the same tempera-
risk of accident. Regularly check the tire
ture as the ambient temperature.
inflation pressure, and correct it as
Only check the tire inflation pressure levels
needed, for instance twice a month and be-
when the tires are cold, i.e.:
fore a long trip.
- Driving range of max. 1.25 miles/2 km
has not been exceeded.
248
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
– If the vehicle has not moved again for at
least 2 hours after a trip.
1. Determine the intended tire inflation
pressure levels for the mounted tires.
2. Check the tire inflation pressure in all
four tires, using a pressure gage, for ex-
ample.
3. Correct the tire inflation pressure if the
actual tire inflation pressure deviates
These pressure values can also be found on
from the intended tire inflation pres-
the tire inflation pressure label on the driv-
sure.
er's door pillar.
4. Check whether all valve caps are
screwed onto the tire valves.
Do not exceed a speed of 100 mph/
160 km/h.
After correcting the tire inflation
pressure
For run-flat tires: reinitialize run-flat tires.
For the Tire Pressure Monitor TPM: reset
the Tire Pressure Monitor TPM.
Checking the tire inflation pressure of
the emergency wheel
Located behind the bumper on the under-
side of the vehicle is an opening for check-
ing the tire inflation pressure.
Tire pressures up to 100 mph/
160 km/h
For speeds of up to 100 mph/160 km/h and
for optimum driving comfort, note the pres-
sure values in the tire inflation pressure ta-
ble, refer to page 250, and adjust as neces-
sary.
249
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
Tire pressure values up to
On 3-door models: COOPER S
100 mph/160 km/h
Tire size
Pressure specifica-
tions in bar/PSI
On 3-door models: COOPER
Specifications
Tire size
Pressure specifica-
in bar/PSI with
tions in bar/PSI
cold tires
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
195/55 R 16 87
2.4 / 35
2.2 / 32
tires
V A/S
195/55 R 16 87
175/65 R 15 84
2.4 / 35
2.2 / 32
H M+S
H A/S
205/45 R 17 88
2.5 / 36
2.2 / 32
195/55 R 16 87
V XL A/S
V A/S
205/45 R 17 88
205/45 R 17 88
W XL
V XL A/S
205/45 R 17 88
195/55 R 16 87
V XL M+S
W
205/40 R 18 86
2.7 / 39
2.3 / 33
205/45 R 17 88
W XL
W XL
175/60 R 16 86
175/65 R 15 88
H XL M+S
H XL M+S
185/50 R 17 86
195/55 R 16 87
H XL M+S
H M+S
205/45 R 17 88
V XL M+S
205/40 R 18 86
2.6 / 38
2.3 / 33
W XL
175/60 R 16 86
H XL M+S
185/50 R 17 86
H XL M+S
250
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
On 3-door models: JOHN COOPER
On 5-door models: COOPER
WORKS
Tire size
Pressure specifica-
Tire size
Pressure specifications
tions in bar/PSI
in bar/PSI
Specifications in
Specifications
bar/PSI with cold
in bar/PSI with
tires
cold tires
175/65 R 15 84
2.5 / 36
2.3 / 33
205/45 R 17 88
2.8 / 41
2.4 / 35
H A/S
V XL A/S
195/55 R 16 87
205/45 R 17 88
V A/S
W XL
205/45 R 17 88
205/40 R 18 86
V XL A/S
W XL
195/55 R 16 87
185/50 R 17 86
W
H XL M+S
205/45 R 17 88
205/45 R 17 88
W XL
V XL M+S
175/65 R 15 88
H XL M+S
JOHN COOPER WORKS GP
195/55 R 16 87
H M+S
Tire size
Pressure specifications
205/45 R 17 88
in bar/PSI
V XL M+S
Specifica-
205/40 R 18 86
2.7 / 39
2.5 / 36
tions in
W XL
bar/PSI with
175/60 R 16 86
cold tires
H XL M+S
195/45 R 18
2.5 / 36
2.2 / 32
185/50 R 17 86
87 H XL M+S
H XL M+S
225/35 R 18
87 Y XL
251
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
On 5-door models: COOPER S
Tire inflation pressure values over
100 mph/160 km/h
Tire size
Pressure specifica-
tions in bar/PSI
On 3-door models: COOPER
Specifications
in bar/PSI with
Tire size
Pressure specifica-
cold tires
tions in bar/PSI
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
195/55 R 16 87
2.3 / 33
2.2 / 32
tires
V A/S
195/55 R 16 87
H M+S
175/65 R 15 84
2.7 / 39
2.5 / 36
H A/S
205/45 R 17 88
2.6 / 38
2.4 / 35
V XL A/S
195/55 R 16 87
V A/S
205/45 R 17 88
W XL
205/45 R 17 88
V XL A/S
205/45 R 17 88
V XL M+S
195/55 R 16 87
W
205/40 R 18 86
2.7 / 39
2.5 / 36
205/45 R 17 88
W XL
W XL
175/60 R 16 86
175/65 R 15 88
H XL M+S
H XL M+S
185/50 R 17 86
195/55 R 16 87
H XL M+S
H M+S
205/45 R 17 88
Tire inflation pressures at max.
V XL M+S
speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h
205/40 R 18 86
2.9 / 42
2.5 / 36
W XL
Warning
175/60 R 16 86
In order to drive at maximum speeds in ex-
H XL M+S
cess of 100 mph/160 km/h, please ob-
185/50 R 17 86
serve, and, if necessary, adjust tire pres-
H XL M+S
sures for speeds exceeding 100 mph/
160 km/h from the relevant table on the
following pages. Otherwise, tire damage
and accidents could occur.
For speeds over 100 mph/160 km/h and for
optimum driving comfort, note the pressure
values in the tire inflation pressure table,
refer to page 252, and adjust as necessary.
252
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
On 3-door models: COOPER S
On 3-door models: JOHN COOPER
WORKS
Tire size
Pressure specifica-
tions in bar/PSI
Tire size
Pressure specifications
in bar/PSI
Specifications in
bar/PSI with
Specifications
cold tires
in bar/PSI with
cold tires
195/55 R 16 87
2.8 / 41
2.4 / 35
V A/S
205/45 R 17 88
3.4 / 49
3.0 / 44
195/55 R 16 87
V XL A/S
H M+S
205/45 R 17 88
W XL
205/45 R 17 88
3.1 / 45
2.7 / 39
V XL A/S
205/40 R 18 86
W XL
205/45 R 17 88
W XL
185/50 R 17 86
H XL M+S
205/45 R 17 88
V XL M+S
205/45 R 17 88
V XL M+S
205/40 R 18 86
W XL
JOHN COOPER WORKS GP
175/60 R 16 86
H XL M+S
Tire size
Pressure specifications in
185/50 R 17 86
bar/PSI
H XL M+S
Specifica-
tions in
bar/PSI with
cold tires
195/45 R 18
2.7 / 39
2.2 / 32
87 H XL M+S
225/35 R 18
3.1 / 45
2.6 / 38
87 Y XL
253
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
On 5-door models: COOPER
On 5-door models: COOPER S
Tire size
Pressure specifica-
Tire size
Pressure specifica-
tions in bar/PSI
tions in bar/PSI
Specifications in
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
bar/PSI with
tires
cold tires
175/65 R 15 84
2.8 / 41
2.6 / 38
195/55 R 16 87
2.9 / 42
2.7 / 39
H A/S
V A/S
195/55 R 16 87
195/55 R 16 87
V A/S
H M+S
205/45 R 17 88
205/45 R 17 88
3.2 / 46
2.9 / 42
V XL A/S
V XL A/S
195/55 R 16 87
205/45 R 17 88
W
W XL
205/45 R 17 88
205/45 R 17 88
W XL
V XL M+S
175/65 R 15 88
205/40 R 18 86
H XL M+S
W XL
195/55 R 16 87
175/60 R 16 86
H M+S
H XL M+S
205/45 R 17 88
185/50 R 17 86
V XL M+S
H XL M+S
205/40 R 18 86
3.0 / 44
2.7 / 39
W XL
175/60 R 16 86
Tire identification marks
H XL M+S
185/50 R 17 86
Tire size
H XL M+S
205/45 R 17 84 V
205: nominal width in mm
45: aspect ratio in %
R: radial tire code
17: rim diameter in inches
84: load rating, not for ZR tires
V: speed rating, before the R on ZR tires
254
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
Maximum tire load
Manufacture date
Maximum tire load is the maximum permis-
You can find the manufacture date of the
sible weight for which the tire is approved.
tire on the tire's sidewall.
Locate the maximum tire load on the tire
Designation
Manufacture date
sidewall and the Gross Axle Weight Rating
DOT … 0120
1st week 2020
- GAWR - on the certification label on the
driver’s door pillar. Divide the tire load by
1.1. It must be greater than one-half of the
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
vehicle’s Gross Axle Weight Rating -
Quality grades can be found where applica-
GAWR. Note, front vs. rear GAWR and tire
ble on the tire sidewall between tread
loads, respectively.
shoulder and maximum section width.
E.g.: Treadwear 200; Traction AA; Tempera-
Speed letter
ture A
Designation Maximum speed
DOT Quality Grades
Q
up to 100 mph/160 km/h
Treadwear
R:
up to 106 mph/170 km/h
Traction AA A B C
S
up to 112 mph/180 km/h
Temperature A B C
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to
T
up to 118 mph/190 km/h
Federal Safety Requirements in addition to
H
up to 131 mph/210 km/h
these grades.
V
up to 150 mph/240 km/h
Treadwear
W
up to 167 mph/270 km/h
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating
Y
up to 186 mph/300 km/h
based on the wear rate of the tire when
tested under controlled conditions on a
specified government test course. E.g., a
Tire Identification Number
tire graded 150 would wear one and one-
DOT-Code: DOT xxxx xxx 0120
half, 1 g, times as well on the government
xxxx: manufacturer code for the tire brand
course as a tire graded 100. The relative
performance of tires depends upon the ac-
xxx: tire size and tire design
tual conditions of their use, however, and
0120: tire age
may depart significantly from the norm due
Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines
to variations in driving habits, service prac-
of the U.S. Department of Transportation.
tices and differences in road characteristics
and climate.
Tire age
Traction
Recommendation
The traction grades, from highest to lowest,
Regardless of the tire tread, replace tires at
are AA, A, B, and C.
least every 6 years.
Those grades represent the tire's ability to
stop on wet pavement as measured under
255
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
controlled conditions on specified govern-
M+S
ment test surfaces of asphalt and concrete.
Winter and all-season tires with better cold
A tire marked C may have poor traction per-
weather performance than summer tires.
formance.
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on straight-ahead braking traction
Tire tread
tests, and does not include acceleration,
cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction
characteristics.
Summer tires
Do not drive with a tire tread of less than
Temperature
0.12 in/3 mm, otherwise there is an in-
creased risk of hydroplaning.
The temperature grades are A, the highest,
B, and C, representing the tire's resistance
to the generation of heat and its ability to
Winter tires
dissipate heat when tested under controlled
Do not drive with a tire tread of less than
conditions on a specified indoor laboratory
0.16 in/4 mm, as such tires are less suitable
test wheel. Sustained high temperature can
for winter operation.
cause the material of the tire to degenerate
and reduce tire life, and excessive tempera-
Minimum tread depth
ture can lead to sudden tire failure. The
grade C corresponds to a level of perform-
ance which all passenger car tires must
meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard No. 109. Grades Band A
represent higher levels of performance on
the laboratory test wheel than the minimum
required by law.
Warning
Wear indicators are distributed around the
The temperature grade for this tire is es-
tire's circumference and have the legally re-
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated
quired minimum height of 0.063 in-
and not overloaded. Excessive speed, un-
ches/1.6 mm.
derinflation, or excessive loading, either
separately or in combination, can cause
The positions of the wear indicators are
heat buildup and possible tire failure.
marked on the tire sidewall with TWI, Tread
Wear Indicator.
RSC - Run-flat tires
Run-flat tires, refer to page 259, are labeled
with a circular symbol containing the let-
ters RSC marked on the sidewall.
256
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
center or repair shop. Have vehicle towed
Tire damage
or transported as needed. Do not repair
damaged tires, but have them replaced.
General information
Inspect your tires regularly for damage, for-
eign objects lodged in the tread, and tread
Warning
wear.
Tires can become damaged by driving over
Driving over rough or damaged road surfa-
obstacles, e.g., curbs or road damage, at
ces, as well as debris, curbs and other obsta-
high speed. Larger wheels have a smaller
cles can cause serious damage to wheels,
tire cross-section. The smaller the tire
tires and suspension parts. This is more
cross-section, the higher the risk of tire
likely to occur with low-profile tires, which
damage. There is a danger of accidents and
provide less cushioning between the wheel
property damage. If possible, avoid driving
and the road. Be careful to avoid road haz-
over objects or road conditions that may
ards and reduce your speed, especially if
damage tires, or drive over them slowly
your vehicle is equipped with low-profile
and carefully.
tires.
Indications of tire damage or other vehicle
malfunctions:
Changing wheels and tires
- Unusual vibrations.
- Unusual tire or running noises.
Mounting and wheel balancing
- Unusual handling such as a strong ten-
dency to pull to the left or right.
Have mounting and tire and wheel balanc-
ing carried out by a dealer’s service center
Damage can be caused by the following sit-
or another qualified service center or repair
uations, for instance:
shop.
- Driving over curbs.
- Road damage.
Wheel and tire combination
- Tire inflation pressure too low.
- Vehicle overloading.
General information
- Incorrect tire storage.
You can ask the dealer's service center or
another qualified service center or repair
shop about the correct wheel/tire combina-
Safety information
tion and wheel rim versions for the vehicle.
Warning
Safety information
Damaged tires can lose tire inflation pres-
sure, which can lead to loss of vehicle con-
Warning
trol. There is a risk of accident. If tire dam-
age is suspected while driving,
Wheels and tires which are not suitable
immediately reduce speed and stop. Have
for your vehicle can damage parts of the
wheels and tires checked. For this pur-
vehicle, for instance due to contact with
pose, drive carefully to the nearest dealer’s
the body due to tolerances despite the
service center or another qualified service
same official size rating. There is a risk of
257
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
an accident. The manufacturer of your ve-
new; they achieve their full traction poten-
hicle strongly suggests that you use
tial after a break-in time.
wheels and tires that have been recom-
Drive conservatively for the first
mended by the vehicle manufacturer for
200 miles/300 km.
your vehicle type.
Retreaded tires
Warning
Warning
Incorrect wheel/tire combinations will
Retreaded tires can have different tire cas-
have a negative impact on the vehicle's
ing structures. With advanced age the
handling and on the function of a variety
service life can be limited. There is a risk
of systems, such as the ABS Antilock Brak-
of an accident. The manufacturer of your
ing System or DSC Dynamic Stability Con-
vehicle does not recommend the use of re-
trol. There is a risk of accident. To main-
treaded tires.
tain good handling and vehicle response,
use only tires with a single tread configu-
The manufacturer of the vehicle does not
ration from a single manufacturer. The
recommend the use of retreaded tires.
manufacturer of the vehicle recommends
that you use wheels and tires that have
been recommended by the vehicle manu-
Winter tires
facturer for your vehicle type. Following
Winter tires are recommended for operat-
tire damage, have the original wheel/tire
ing on winter roads.
combination remounted on the vehicle as
Although so-called all-season M+S tires pro-
soon as possible.
vide better winter traction than summer
tires, they usually do not provide the same
level of performance as winter tires.
Recommended tire brands
Maximum speed of winter tires
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is
higher than the permissible speed for the
winter tires, then attach a label showing the
permissible maximum speed in the field of
view. The label is available from a dealer's
service center or another qualified service
center or repair shop.
With winter tires mounted, observe and do
For each tire size, the manufacturer of the
not exceed the permissible maximum speed.
vehicle recommends certain tire brands.
The tire brands can be identified by a star
Changing runflat tires
on the tire sidewall.
For your own safety, use only runflat tires.
Further information is available from a deal-
New tires
er's service center or another qualified serv-
ice center or repair shop.
Tire traction is not optimal due to manufac-
turing circumstances when tires are brand-
258
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
Rotating wheels between axles
Safety information
Different wear patterns can occur on the
front and rear axles depending on individual
Warning
driving conditions. The tires can be rotated
The vehicle handles differently when a
in pairs between the axles to achieve even
run-flat tire has insufficient or no tire
wear. Further information is available from
pressure; for instance, reduced lane stabil-
a dealer's service center or another qualified
ity when braking, braking distances are
service center or repair shop. After rotating,
longer and the self-steering properties will
check the tire pressure and correct, if
change. There is a risk of accident. Drive
needed.
moderately and do not exceed a speed of
50 mph/80 km/h.
Storing tires
Tire inflation pressure
Label
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation
pressure indicated on the side wall of the
tire.
Storage
Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry and
dark place.
Always protect tires against all contact with
oil, grease, and solvents.
Do not leave tires in plastic bags.
The tires are marked on the tire sidewall
Remove dirt from wheels or tires.
with RSC Run-flat System Component.
Run-flat tires
Repairing a flat tire
Concept
Safety measures
Run-flat tires permit continued driving un-
- Park the vehicle as far away as possible
der restricted conditions even in the event
from passing traffic and on solid ground.
of a complete loss of tire inflation pressure.
- Switch on the hazard warning system.
- Secure the vehicle against rolling away
General information
by setting the parking brake.
The wheels are composed of tires that are
- Turn the steering wheel until the front
self-supporting to a limited degree.
wheels are in the straight-ahead posi-
The support of the sidewall allows the tire
tion and engage the steering wheel lock.
to remain drivable to a restricted degree in
- Have all vehicle occupants get out of the
the event of a tire inflation pressure loss.
vehicle and ensure that they remain out-
Follow the instructions for continued driv-
ing with a flat tire.
259
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
side the immediate area in a safe place,
Use on the road
such as behind a guardrail.
The sport tires meet the legal regulations
- If necessary, set up a warning triangle
for use on public roads.
at an appropriate distance.
After being used on a racetrack, the sport
tires may no longer be suitable for road use.
Therefore, after they have been used on a
John Cooper Works GP: sport
racetrack, check the sport tires against the
tires
legal regulations for use on public roads,
for instance the minimum tread depth.
General information
Use on a racetrack
The vehicle is fitted with sport tires, which
have been optimized for use on a racetrack
General information
in dry conditions.
Inspect the sport tires for damage, foreign
More information on wheels and tires:
objects lodged in the tread, and tread wear
- From a dealer’s service center or an-
every time before using them on a race-
other qualified service center or repair
track.
shop.
Bring the sport tires to the correct tempera-
- Internet: www.hankooktire.com
ture for use on a racetrack. To do this, drive
a few circuits with an appropriate driving
Safety information
style.
Intensive use
Warning
After an extended period of intensive driv-
At temperatures below 14 ℉/-10 ℃, the
ing on a racetrack and driving over curbs or
sport tires can become damaged, for in-
leaving the roadway, the sport tires can be-
stance torn and broken. There may be a
come damaged.
risk of accident or risk of damage to prop-
Inspect the sport tires for damage, foreign
erty. Do not move, mount, or drive on
objects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.
sport tires at temperatures below
The wheel must be removed in order to in-
14 ℉/-10 ℃.
spect the outside and inside of the sport
tires. Have the sport tires checked by a
Storage
dealer’s service center or another qualified
service center or repair shop.
If the sport tires are not used for a long pe-
riod of time, we recommend removing the
Tire inflation pressure
wheels from the vehicle and lowering the
tire inflation pressure to half the level
General information
specified by the manufacturer.
Check the tire inflation pressure regularly
Store wheels or sport tires in a clean, dry,
and correct it if necessary, taking the regu-
and dark place at temperatures above
lations for use on the road or a racetrack
32 ℉/0 ℃.
into account.
260
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
Tire inflation pressure specifications
Tire inflation pressure values over
The tire inflation pressure table contains all
100 mph/160 km/h
tire inflation pressure specifications for the
specified tire sizes at the ambient tempera-
Tire size
Pressure specifications in
bar/PSI
ture. The tire inflation pressure values apply
to tire sizes approved by the manufacturer
Specifica-
of the vehicle for the vehicle type.
tions in
To identify the correct tire inflation pres-
bar/PSI
sure, please note the following:
with cold
tires
- Tire sizes of your vehicle.
- Maximum permitted driving speed.
225/35 R
3.1 / 45
2.6 / 38
18 87 Y XL
Use on a racetrack
The tires heat up while driving. The tire in-
flation pressure increases with the tire tem-
Mobility System
perature.
After a period of intensive driving, correct
Concept
the tire inflation pressure in the heated
With the Mobility System, minor tire dam-
tires to the tire inflation pressure values
age can be sealed temporarily to enable con-
specified by the vehicle manufacturer.
tinued travel. To accomplish this, sealant is
After they have been used on a racetrack,
pumped into the tires, which seals the dam-
allow the tires to cool down for at least
age from the inside.
2 hours. Reset the tire inflation pressure of
the cold tires to the tire inflation pressure
General information
values specified by the vehicle manufac-
turer.
-
Follow the instructions on using the
Mobility System found on the compres-
After correcting the tire inflation pressure,
sor and sealant container.
carry out a reset of the Tire Pressure Moni-
tor TPM.
-
Use of the Mobility System may be inef-
fective if the tire puncture measures ap-
prox. 1/8 inches/4 mm or more.
Tire inflation pressure values up to
100 mph/160 km/h
-
Contact a dealer's service center or an-
other qualified service center or repair
Tire size
Pressure specifications in
shop if the tire cannot be made drivable.
bar/PSI
-
Do not remove foreign bodies that have
penetrated the tire. Only remove foreign
Specifica-
objects if they are visibly protruding
tions in
from the tire.
bar/PSI
with cold
-
Pull the speed limit sticker off the seal-
tires
ant container and apply it to the steer-
ing wheel.
225/35 R
2.5 / 36
2.2 / 32
-
The use of a sealant can damage the
18 87 Y XL
TPM wheel electronics. In this case,
261
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
have the TPM wheel electronics re-
6
Compressor
placed at the next opportunity.
7
Connector/cable for socket
- The compressor can be used to check
8
Connection hose
the tire inflation pressure.
Overview
Safety measures
- Park the vehicle as far away as possible
Storage
from passing traffic and on solid ground.
The Mobility System is located under the
- Switch on the hazard warning system.
cargo floor panel.
- Secure the vehicle against rolling away
by setting the parking brake.
Sealant container
- Turn the steering wheel until the front
wheels are in the straight-ahead posi-
tion and engage the steering wheel lock.
- Have all vehicle occupants get out of the
vehicle and ensure that they remain out-
side the immediate area in a safe place,
such as behind a guardrail.
- If necessary, set up a warning triangle
at an appropriate distance.
- Sealant container, arrow 1.
Filling the tire with sealant
- Filling hose, arrow 2.
Observe use-by date on the sealant con-
Safety information
tainer.
DANGER
Compressor
If the exhaust pipe is blocked or ventila-
tion is insufficient, harmful exhaust gases
can enter into the vehicle. The exhaust
gases contain pollutants which are color-
less and odorless. In enclosed areas, ex-
haust gases can also accumulate outside of
the vehicle. There is danger to life. Keep
the exhaust pipe free and ensure sufficient
ventilation.
1
Sealant container unlocking
NOTICE
2
Sealant container holder
The compressor can overheat during ex-
3
Tire pressure gage
tended operation. There is a risk of dam-
4
Reduce tire inflation pressure button
age to property. Do not run the compres-
sor for more than 10 minutes.
5
On/off switch
262
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
Filling
4. Screw the filling hose of the sealant con-
tainer onto the tire valve of the non-
1. Shake the sealant container.
working wheel.
2. Pull filling hose completely out of the
5. With the compressor switched off, in-
cover of the sealant container. Do not
sert the plug into the power socket in-
kink the hose.
side the vehicle.
3. Slide the sealant container into the
6. With the ignition switched on or the en-
holder on the compressor housing, en-
gine running, switch on the compressor.
suring that it engages audibly.
Let the compressor run for max. 10 minutes
to fill the tire with sealant and achieve a
tire inflation pressure of approx. 2.5 bar.
While the tire is being filled with sealant,
the tire inflation pressure may sporadically
reach approx. 5 bar. Do not switch off the
compressor at this point.
263
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
Checking and adjusting the tire
4.
Insert the connector into the power
socket inside the vehicle.
inflation pressure
Checking
1. Switch off the compressor.
2. Read the tire inflation pressure on the
tire pressure gage.
To continue the trip, a tire inflation pres-
sure of at least 2 bar must be reached.
Removing and stowing the sealant
5.
With the ignition switched on or the en-
container
gine running, switch on the compressor.
1. Unscrew the filling hose of the sealant
If a tire inflation pressure of at least
container from the tire valve.
2 bar cannot be reached, contact your
2. Press the red unlocking device.
dealer's service center or another quali-
fied service center or repair shop.
3. Remove the sealant container from the
compressor.
If a tire inflation pressure of at least
2 bar is reached, see Minimum tire infla-
4. Wrap and store the sealant container in
tion pressure is reached.
suitable material to avoid dirtying the
cargo area.
6.
Unscrew the connection hose of the
compressor from the tire valve.
Minimum tire inflation pressure is not
7.
Pull the connector out of the power
reached
socket inside the vehicle.
1. Pull the connector out of the power
8.
Stow the Mobility System in the vehicle.
socket inside the vehicle.
2. Drive 33 ft/10 m forward and back to
Minimum tire inflation pressure is
distribute the sealant in the tire.
reached
3. Screw the connection hose of the com-
1. Unscrew the connection hose of the
pressor directly onto the tire valve stem.
compressor from the tire valve.
2. Pull the connector out of the power
socket inside the vehicle.
3. Stow the Mobility System in the vehicle.
4. Immediately drive approx.
5 miles/10 km to ensure that the sealant
is evenly distributed in the tire.
Do not exceed a speed of
50 mph/80 km/h.
If possible, do not drive at speeds less
than 12 mph/20 km/h.
264
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
Adjustment
Reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor, refer to
page 159.
1. Stop at a suitable location.
Reset the Tire Pressure Monitor, refer to
2. Screw the connection hose of the com-
page 154.
pressor directly onto the tire valve stem.
Replace the nonworking tire and the sealant
container of the Mobility System promptly.
Snow chains
General information
The manufacturer of the vehicle has deter-
mined certain wheels and tires to be suita-
ble for operation on the vehicle.
3.
Insert the connector into the power
socket inside the vehicle.
Follow the snow chain manufacturer's in-
structions.
Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor after
mounting snow chains, as doing so may re-
sult in incorrect readings.
Do not reset the Tire Pressure Monitor TPM
after mounting snow chains, as doing so
may result in incorrect readings.
When driving with snow chains, briefly ac-
tivate Dynamic Traction Control DTC, if
needed.
4.
Correct the tire inflation pressure to at
least 2.0 bar.
Safety information
- Increase tire inflation pressure: with
the ignition switched on or the en-
gine running, switch on the com-
Warning
pressor.
With the mounting of snow chains on un-
- Reduce tire inflation pressure: press
suitable tires, the snow chains can come
the button on the compressor.
into contact with vehicle parts. There may
5.
Unscrew the connection hose of the
be a risk of accident or risk of damage to
compressor from the tire valve.
property. Only mount snow chains on tires
that are designated by their manufacturer
6.
Pull the connector out of the power
as suitable for the use of snow chains.
socket inside the vehicle.
7.
Stow the Mobility System in the vehicle.
Continuing the trip
Do not exceed the maximum permissible
speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.
265
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
Changing wheels/tires
Warning
Insufficiently tight snow chains may dam-
General information
age tires and vehicle components. There
When using run-flat tires or a flat tire kit, a
may be a risk of accident or risk of damage
wheel does not always need to be changed
to property. Make sure that the snow
immediately when there is a loss of tire in-
chains are always sufficiently tight. Re-
flation pressure due to a flat tire.
tighten as needed according to the snow
chain manufacturer's instructions.
If needed, the tools for changing wheels are
available as accessories from a dealer’s
service center or another qualified service
Fine-link snow chains
center or repair shop.
The manufacturer of the vehicle recom-
mends the use of fine-link snow chains. Cer-
Safety information
tain types of fine-link snow chains have
been tested by the manufacturer of the ve-
DANGER
hicle and recommended as road-safe and
The vehicle jack is only provided for short-
suitable.
term lifting of the vehicle for wheel
Information regarding suitable snow chains
changes. Even if all safety measures are
is available from a dealer’s service center or
observed, there is a risk of the raised vehi-
another qualified service center or repair
cle falling, if the vehicle jack tips over.
shop.
There is a risk of injuries or danger to life.
If the vehicle is raised, do not lie under the
Use
vehicle and do not start the engine.
Use only in pairs on the front wheels, equip-
ped with the tires of the following size:
-
175/65 R 15.
DANGER
–
175/60 R 16.
Supports such as wooden blocks under the
–
185/50 R 17.
vehicle jack reduce the capacity of the ve-
hicle jack to bear weight. They have the
John Cooper Works:
potential to exert too much strain on the
185/50 R 17.
vehicle jack, causing it to tip over and the
John Cooper Works GP:
vehicle to fall. There is a risk of injuries or
danger to life. Do not place supports under
195/45 R 18.
the vehicle jack.
Maximum speed with snow chains
Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph/50 km/h
Warning
when using snow chains.
The jack, issued by the vehicle manufac-
turer, is provided in order to perform a
wheel change in the event of a breakdown.
The jack is not designed for frequent use;
for example, changing from summer to
winter tires. Using the jack frequently may
266
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
cause it to become jammed or damaged.
er’s service center or another qualified
There is a risk of injury and risk of damage
service center or repair shop.
to property. Only use the jack to attach an
emergency or spare wheel in the event of
a breakdown.
Securing the vehicle against rolling
General information
Warning
The vehicle manufacturer recommends to
additionally secure the vehicle against roll-
On soft, uneven or slippery ground, for ex-
ing away when changing a wheel.
ample snow, ice, tiles, etc., the vehicle jack
can slip away. There is a risk of injury. If
possible, change the wheel on a flat, solid,
On a level surface
and slip-resistant surface.
Warning
The vehicle jack is optimized for lifting
the vehicle and for the jacking points on
the vehicle only. There is a risk of injury.
Do not lift any other vehicle or cargo using
the vehicle jack.
Place wheel chocks or other suitable objects
in front and behind the wheel that is diago-
Warning
nal to the wheel to be changed.
When the vehicle jack is not inserted into
the jacking point provided for this pur-
On a slight downhill gradient
pose, the vehicle may be damaged or the
vehicle jack may slip when it is being
cranked up. There is a risk of injury or risk
of damage to property. When cranking up
the vehicle jack, ensure that it is inserted
in the jacking point next to the wheel
housing.
Warning
If you need to change a wheel on a slight
A vehicle that is raised on a vehicle jack
downhill grade, place chocks and other suit-
may fall off of the jack if lateral forces are
able objects, for instance a rock, under the
exerted on it. There is a risk of injury and
wheels of both the front and rear axles
risk of damage to property. While the ve-
against the rolling direction.
hicle is raised, do not exert lateral forces
on the vehicle or pull abruptly on the vehi-
cle. Have a stuck wheel removed by a deal-
267
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
Lug bolt lock
- Switch on the hazard warning system.
- Set the parking brake.
Concept
- Engage a gear or move the selector lever
The wheel lug bolts have a special coding.
to position P.
The lug bolts can only be released with the
- As soon as permitted by the traffic flow,
adapter which matches the coding.
have all vehicle occupants get out of the
vehicle and ensure that they remain out-
Overview
side the immediate area in a safe place,
The adapter of the lug bolt lock is located in
such as behind a guardrail.
the onboard vehicle tool kit, refer to
- Depending on the vehicle equipment,
page 283.
get wheel change tools and, if necessary,
the emergency wheel from the vehicle.
- If necessary, set up a warning triangle
or portable hazard warning light at an
appropriate distance.
- Secure the vehicle additionally against
rolling.
- Loosen the lug bolts a half turn.
Jacking points for the vehicle jack
- Lug bolt, arrow 1.
- Adapter, arrow 2.
Unscrewing
1. Attach the adapter to the lug bolt.
2. Unscrew the lug bolt.
3. Remove the adapter after unscrewing
the lug bolt.
The jacking points for the vehicle jack are
Screwing on
located at the marked positions.
1. Attach the adapter to the lug bolt. If
necessary, turn the adapter until it fits
on the lug bolt.
2. Screw on the lug bolt. The tightening
torque is 140 Nm.
3. Remove the adapter and stow it after
screwing on the lug bolt.
Preparing the vehicle
- Park the vehicle on solid and non-slip
ground at a safe distance from traffic.
268
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
Jacking up the vehicle
3. Extend the vehicle jack by turning the
vehicle jack crank or lever clockwise.
Warning
Hands and fingers can be jammed when
using the vehicle jack. There is a risk of
injury. Comply with the described hand
position and do not change this position
while using the vehicle jack.
1. Hold the vehicle jack with one hand, ar-
row 1, and grasp the vehicle jack crank
or lever with your other hand, arrow 2.
4. Take your hand away from the vehicle
jack as soon as the vehicle jack is under
load and continue turning the vehicle
jack crank or lever with one hand.
5. Make sure that the vehicle jack foot
stands vertically and at a right angle be-
neath the jacking point.
2. Insert the vehicle jack into the rectan-
gular recess of the jacking point closest
to the wheel to be changed.
6. Make sure that the vehicle jack foot
stands vertically and perpendicularly be-
neath the jacking point after extending
the vehicle jack.
7. Crank the vehicle up, until the vehicle
jack is with the entire surface on the
269
MOBILITY
Wheels and tires
ground and the relevant wheel is maxi-
other qualified service center or repair
mum 1.2 inches/3 cm above ground.
shop.
Mounting a wheel
Emergency wheel
Mount one emergency wheel only, as re-
quired.
Concept
1. Unscrew the lug bolts.
In the event of a flat tire, the emergency
2. Remove the wheel.
wheel can be used in place of the wheel
3. Put the new wheel or emergency wheel
with the defective tire. The emergency
on and screw in at least two lug bolts in
wheel is only intended for temporary use
a crosswise pattern until hand-tight.
until the defective tire/wheel has been re-
If non-original light-alloy wheels of the
placed.
vehicle manufacturer are mounted, the
accompanying lug bolts may have to be
General information
used as well.
Mount one emergency wheel only.
4. Hand-tighten the remaining lug bolts
Also check the tire inflation pressure of the
and tighten all lug bolts well in a cross-
emergency wheel in the cargo area regu-
wise pattern.
larly, and correct it as needed.
5. Turn the vehicle jack crank counter-
clockwise to retract the vehicle jack and
Safety information
lower the vehicle.
6. Remove the vehicle jack and stow it se-
Warning
curely.
The emergency wheel has particular di-
mensions. When driving with an emer-
After the wheel change
gency wheel, changed driving properties
1. Tighten the lug bolts crosswise. The
may occur, for instance reduced lane sta-
tightening torque is 101 lbs ft/140 Nm.
bility when braking, longer braking dis-
2. Stow the nonworking wheel in the cargo
tance, and changed self-steering proper-
area, if necessary.
ties in the limit area. There is a risk of
accident. Drive moderately and do not ex-
The nonworking wheel cannot be stored
ceed a speed of 50 mph/80 km/h.
under the cargo floor panel because of
its size.
3. Check tire inflation pressure at the next
Overview
opportunity and correct as needed.
The emergency wheel is housed in a well on
4. Reinitialize the Flat Tire Monitor.
the underbody of the vehicle. The screw
Reset the Tire Pressure Monitor TPM.
connection of the emergency wheel is under
the cargo floor panel, on the floor of the
5. Check to make sure the lug bolts are
storage compartment for the onboard vehi-
tight with a calibrated torque wrench.
cle tool kit.
6. Have the damaged tire replaced at the
The wheel change tools are under the cargo
nearest dealer's service center or an-
floor panel.
270
Wheels and tires
MOBILITY
Removing the emergency wheel
8. Remove the spacer and emergency
wheel from the well.
1. Loosen the nut using the wheel wrench
from the onboard vehicle tool kit.
9. Stow the well and spacer in the vehicle.
Replacing the tires
1. Have the damaged tire replaced.
2. Replace the emergency wheel with the
new wheel.
Installing the emergency wheel
Have the emergency wheel installed back
into the vehicle by a dealer’s service center
2. Remove the retaining plate.
or another qualified service center or repair
3. Screw wheel lug wrench onto the thread
shop.
and hold in place with one hand.
4. Unlock the locking hexagon of the emer-
gency wheel well using the hexagon at-
tached to retaining plate.
5. Lower the emergency wheel with the
wheel wrench.
6. Unscrewing the wheel wrench
7. Pull out the well with emergency wheel
under the vehicle toward the rear.
271
MOBILITY
Engine compartment
Engine compartment
in your vehicle, e.g., due to the selected op-
Vehicle features and options
tions or country versions. This also applies
to safety-related functions and systems.
This chapter describes all standard, country-
When using these functions and systems,
specific and optional features offered with
the applicable laws and regulations must be
the series. It also describes features and
observed.
functions that are not necessarily available
Overview
1
Filler neck for washer fluid
4
Jump-starting, positive terminal
2
Vehicle identification number
5
Jump-starting, negative terminal
3
Oil filler neck
6
Coolant reservoir
272
Engine compartment
MOBILITY
Hood
Warning
Body parts can be jammed when opening
Safety information
and closing the hood. There is a risk of in-
jury. Make sure that the area of movement
Warning
of the hood is clear during opening and
closing.
Improperly executed work in the engine
compartment can damage vehicle compo-
nents and impair vehicle functions. There
is a risk of an accident and damage to
NOTICE
property. Have work in the engine com-
Folded-away wipers can be jammed when
partment performed by a dealer’s service
the hood is opened. There is a risk of dam-
center or another qualified service center
age to property. Make sure that the wipers
or repair shop.
with the wiper blades mounted are folded
down onto the windshield before opening
the hood.
Warning
The engine compartment accommodates
moving components. Certain components
NOTICE
in the engine compartment can also move
When the hood is closed, it must engage
with the vehicle switched off, for instance
on both sides. Pressing again can damage
the radiator fan. There is a risk of injury.
the hood. There is a risk of damage to
Do not reach into the area of moving parts.
property. Open the hood again and then
Keep articles of clothing and hair away
close it energetically. Avoid pressing
from moving parts.
again.
Warning
Opening the hood
There are protruding parts, for instance
1. Pull lever, arrow 1.
locking hook, on the inside of the hood.
Hood is unlocked.
There is a risk of injury. If the hood is
open, pay attention to protruding parts
and keep clear of these areas.
Warning
An incorrectly locked hood can open while
driving and restrict visibility. There is a
risk of accident. Stop immediately and cor-
rectly close the hood.
2. After the lever is released, pull the lever
again, arrow 2.
Hood can be opened.
273
MOBILITY
Engine compartment
Indicator/warning lights
When the hood is opened, a Check Control
message is displayed.
Closing the hood
Energetically close the hood from approx.
20 in/50 cm.
The hood must engage on both sides.
274
Engine oil
MOBILITY
Engine oil
Vehicle features and options
Safety information
This chapter describes all standard, country-
specific and optional features offered with
NOTICE
the series. It also describes features and
An engine oil level that is too low causes
functions that are not necessarily available
engine damage. There is a risk of damage
in your vehicle, e.g., due to the selected op-
to property. Immediately add engine oil.
tions or country versions. This also applies
to safety-related functions and systems.
When using these functions and systems,
NOTICE
the applicable laws and regulations must be
observed.
Too much engine oil can damage the en-
gine or the catalytic converter. There is a
risk of damage to property. Do not add too
General information
much engine oil. When too much engine
oil is added, have the engine oil level cor-
rected by a dealer’s service center or an-
The engine oil consumption is dependent on
other qualified service center or repair
your driving style and driving conditions.
shop.
Therefore, regularly check the engine oil
level after refueling by taking a detailed
measurement.
The engine oil consumption can increase in
Electronic oil measurement
the following situations, for instance:
- Sporty driving style.
General information
- Break-in of the engine.
The electronic oil measurement has two
- Idling of the engine.
measuring principles:
- With use of engine oil types that are
- Monitoring.
classified as not suitable.
- Detailed measurement.
Different Check Control messages appear,
When making frequent short-distance trips
depending on the engine oil level.
or using a dynamic driving style, for in-
stance when taking curves aggressively,
regularly perform a detailed measurement.
Monitoring
Concept
The engine oil level is monitored electroni-
cally while driving and can be shown on the
Control Display.
275
MOBILITY
Engine oil
If the engine oil level is outside its permis-
- Manual transmission: shift lever in neu-
sible operating range, a Check Control mes-
tral position, clutch and accelerator ped-
sage is displayed.
als not depressed.
A red indicator light indicates that
- Steptronic transmission: selector lever
the engine oil pressure is too low.
in selector lever position N or P and ac-
celerator pedal not depressed.
- Engine is running and is at operating
Functional requirements
temperature.
A current measured value is available after
approx. 30 minutes of normal driving.
Performing a detailed measurement
Via the Central Information Display (CID):
Displaying the engine oil level
1.
"My MINI"
Via the Central Information Display (CID):
2. "Vehicle status"
1.
"My MINI"
3.
"Engine oil level"
2. "Vehicle status"
4. "Measure engine oil level"
3.
"Engine oil level"
5. "Start measurement"
The engine oil level is displayed.
The engine oil level is checked and dis-
played via a scale.
System limits
When making frequent short-distance trips
or using a dynamic driving style, it may not
Adding engine oil
be possible to calculate a measured value.
In this case, the measured value for the last,
sufficiently long trip is displayed.
General information
Only add engine oil when the message is
Detailed measurement
displayed in the instrument cluster. The
quantity to be added is indicated in the
Concept
message displayed in the instrument clus-
The engine oil level is checked when the ve-
ter.
hicle is stationary and displayed via a scale.
Only add suitable types of engine oil, refer
If the engine oil level is outside its permis-
to page 278.
sible operating range, a Check Control mes-
Safely park the vehicle and switch off the
sage is displayed.
ignition before adding engine oil.
Take care not to add too much engine oil.
General information
During the measurement, the idle speed is
increased somewhat.
Functional requirements
- Vehicle is parked in a horizontal posi-
tion.
276
Engine oil
MOBILITY
Safety information
Adding engine oil
1. Open the hood, refer to page 273.
Warning
2. Open the lid counterclockwise.
Operating materials, for instance oils,
greases, coolants, fuels, can contain harm-
ful ingredients. There is a risk of injuries
or danger to life. Follow the instructions
on the containers. Avoid the contact of ar-
ticles of clothing, skin or eyes with operat-
ing materials. Do not refill operating mate-
rials into different bottles. Store operating
materials out of reach of children.
3. Add engine oil.
NOTICE
4. Close the lid.
An engine oil level that is too low causes
engine damage. There is a risk of damage
to property. Immediately add engine oil.
Engine oil types to add
General information
NOTICE
The engine oil quality is critical for the life
Too much engine oil can damage the en-
of the engine.
gine or the catalytic converter. There is a
Only add the types of engine oil which are
risk of damage to property. Do not add too
listed.
much engine oil. When too much engine
oil is added, have the engine oil level cor-
Safety information
rected by a dealer’s service center or an-
other qualified service center or repair
shop.
NOTICE
Oil additives can damage the engine.
There is a risk of damage to property. Do
Overview
not use oil additives.
The oil filler neck is located in the engine
compartment, refer to page 272.
NOTICE
Incorrect engine oil can cause malfunc-
tions in the engine or damage it. There is a
risk of damage to property. When select-
ing an engine oil, make sure that the en-
gine oil has the correct oil rating.
277
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