Dodge Dakota (R1). Manual — part 668
Installer, Seal - C-3995-A
Handle, Universal - C-4171
Remover/Installer, Bushing - C-4470
Dial Caliper - C-4962
Set, Bushing Remover/Installer - C-3887-J
Nut, Bushing Remover - SP-1191, From kit C-3887-J
Remover, Front Clutch Bushing - SP-3629, From kit
C-3887-J
Cup, Bushing Remover - SP-3633, From kit C-3887-J
Installer, Oil Pump Bushing - SP-5118, From kit
C-3887-J
21 - 316
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 46RE
AN
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 46RE (Continued)
ACCUMULATOR
DESCRIPTION
The accumulator (Fig. 65) is a hydraulic device
that has the sole purpose of cushioning the applica-
tion of a band or clutch. The accumulator consists of
a dual-land piston and a spring located in a bore in
the transmission case. The 3-4 accumulator is located
in a housing attached to the side of the valve body
(Fig. 66).
Remover, Reaction Shaft Bushing - SP-5301, From
Kit C-3887-J
Installer, Reaction Shaft Bushing - SP-5302, From
kit C-3887-J
Installer, Front Clutch Bushing - SP-5511, From kit
C-3887-J
Remover, Bushing - SP-3550, From kit C-3887-J
Adapter, Band Adjuster - C-3705
Fig. 65 Accumulator
1 - ACCUMULATOR PISTON
2 - PISTON SPRING
Fig. 66 3-4 Accumulator and Housing
1 - ACCUMULATOR PISTON
2 - 3-4 ACCUMULATOR HOUSING
3 - TEFLON SEALS
4 - PISTON SPRING
5 - COVER PLATE AND SCREWS
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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 46RE
21 - 317
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 46RE (Continued)
OPERATION
Both the accumulator and the 3-4 accumulator
function the same. Line pressure is directed to the
small end of the piston when the transmission is
placed into a DRIVE position (Fig. 67), bottoming it
against the accumulator plate. When the 1-2 upshift
occurs (Fig. 68), line pressure is directed to the large
end of the piston and then to the kickdown servo. As
the line pressure reaches the accumulator, the com-
bination of spring pressure and line pressure forces
the piston away from the accumulator plate. This
causes a balanced pressure situation, which results
in a cushioned band application. After the kickdown
servo has become immovable, line pressure will fin-
ish pushing the accumulator up into its bore. When
the large end of the accumulator piston is seated in
its bore, the band or clutch is fully applied.
NOTE: The accumulator is shown in the inverted
position for illustrative purposes.
INSPECTION
Inspect the accumulator piston and seal rings (Fig.
69). Replace the seal rings if worn or cut. Replace the
piston if chipped or cracked.
Check condition of the accumulator inner and
outer springs (Fig. 69). Replace the springs if the
coils are cracked, distorted or collapsed.
BANDS
DESCRIPTION
KICKDOWN (FRONT) BAND
The kickdown, or “front”, band (Fig. 70) holds the
common sun gear of the planetary gear sets. The
front (kickdown) band is made of steel, and faced on
its inner circumference with a friction-type lining.
One end of the band is anchored to the transmission
Fig. 67 Accumulator in DRIVE - FIRST GEAR
POSITION
1 - LINE PRESSURE
Fig. 68 Accumulator in SECOND Gear Position
1 - BOTTOM OF BORE
2 - LINE PRESSURE
3 - SHUTTLE VALVE
Fig. 69 Accumulator Components
1 - INNER SPRING
2 - ACCUMULATOR PISTON
3 - OUTER SPRING
4 - SEAL RINGS
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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 46RE
AN
ACCUMULATOR (Continued)
case, and the other is acted on with a pushing force
by a servo piston. The front band is a single-wrap
design (the band does not completely encompass/
wrap the drum that it holds).
LOW/REVERSE (REAR) BAND
The low/reverse band, or “rear”, band (Fig. 71) is
similar in appearance and operation to the front
band. The rear band is also a single-wrap design (
the band does not completely encompass/wrap the
drum that it holds).
OPERATION
KICKDOWN (FRONT) BAND
The kickdown band holds the common sun gear of
the planetary gear sets by applying and holding the
front clutch retainer, which is splined to the sun gear
driving shell, and in turn splined directly to the sun
gear. The application of the band by the servo is typ-
ically done by an apply lever and link bar.
LOW/REVERSE (REAR) BAND
The rear band holds the rear planet carrier sta-
tionary by being mounted around and applied to the
low/reverse drum.
ADJUSTMENT - BANDS
FRONT BAND
The front (kickdown) band adjusting screw is
located on the left side of the transmission case
above the manual valve and throttle valve levers.
(1) Raise vehicle.
(2) Loosen band adjusting screw locknut (Fig. 72).
Then back locknut off 3-5 turns. Be sure adjusting
screw turns freely in case. Apply lubricant to screw
threads if necessary.
(3) Tighten band adjusting screw to 8 N·m (72 in.
lbs.)
torque
with
Inch
Pound
Torque
Wrench
C-3380-A, a 3-in. extension and an appropriate
Torx™ socket.
CAUTION: If Adapter C-3705 is needed to reach the
adjusting screw, tighten the screw to only 5 N·m
(47-50 in. lbs.) torque.
(4) Back off front band adjusting screw 2-7/8
turns.
(5) Hold adjuster screw in position and tighten
locknut to 41 N·m (30 ft. lbs.) torque.
(6) Lower vehicle.
REAR BAND
The transmission oil pan must be removed for
access to the rear band adjusting screw.
(1) Raise vehicle.
(2) Remove transmission oil pan and drain fluid.
(3) Loosen band adjusting screw locknut 5-6 turns.
Be sure adjusting screw turns freely in lever.
(4) Tighten adjusting screw to 8 N·m (72 in. lbs.)
torque (Fig. 73).
(5) Back off adjusting screw 2 turns.
(6) Hold adjusting screw in place and tighten lock-
nut to 34 N·m (25 ft. lbs.) torque.
(7) Position new gasket on oil pan and install pan
on transmission. Tighten pan bolts to 17 N·m (13 ft.
lbs.) torque.
Fig. 70 Front Band
1 - FRONT BAND
2 - TRANSMISSION HOUSING
Fig. 71 Rear Band And Link
1 - BAND LINK
2 - REAR BAND
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AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION - 46RE
21 - 319
BANDS (Continued)
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