Infiniti Q50 Hybrid (2018 year). Manual — part 21

Before attempting to jump start the vehicle,
make sure the fuel tank is not empty and the
correct starting procedure is followed. See
“Starting the INFINITI Direct Response
Hybrid

®

System” (P.5-14). Do not drive the

vehicle on battery power only if the fuel tank
is empty. The Lithium ion (Li-ion) battery will
become discharged and the INFINITI Direct
Response Hybrid

®

System will turn off.

CONFIRM BATTERY IS DIS-
CHARGED

If any of the following conditions occurs, the
12-volt battery might discharged:
. The instrument cluster and/or headlights

are not normal brightness.

. Audio accessories cannot be turned on.

. The hybrid system does not become

READY to drive mode.

. The ignition switch cannot be placed in

the ON position.

Check the following if you notice above
conditions.

1. Check that the 12-volt battery terminals

are tight and clean. See “12-volt battery”
(P.8-14). The 12-volt battery is located
on the left hand side of the trunk behind
an access panel. If the 12-volt battery
terminals are loose, it is recommended
you contact an INFINITI retailer.

2. If the 12-volt battery terminals are tight

and clean, try to jump start the vehicle.
See “Jump starting” (P.6-5).

If the hybrid system still does not start, it is
recommended that you contact an INFINITI
retailer.

To start your INFINITI Direct Response
Hybrid

®

System with a booster battery, the

instructions and precautions below must be
followed.

Jump starting provides power to the 12 volt
system to allow the electrical systems to
operate. The electrical systems must be
operating to allow the Lithium ion (Li-ion)
battery to be charged. Jump starting does
not charge the Li-ion battery.

WARNING

. If done incorrectly, jump starting can

lead to a 12-volt battery explosion,
resulting in severe injury or death. It
could also damage your vehicle.

. Explosive hydrogen gas is always

present in the vicinity of the 12-volt
battery. Make sure that the vent
tube is mounted.

. Do not allow battery fluid to come

into contact with eyes, skin, clothing
or painted surfaces. Battery fluid is a
corrosive sulfuric acid solution which
can cause severe burns. If the fluid
should come into contact with any-
thing, immediately flush the con-
tacted area with water.

. Keep the 12-volt battery out of the

reach of children.

In case of emergency

6-5

IF THE VEHICLE DOES NOT START

JUMP STARTING

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6-6

In case of emergency

. The booster battery must be rated at

12 volts. Use of an improperly rated
battery can damage your vehicle.

. Whenever working on or near a 12-

volt battery, always wear suitable
eye protectors (for example, goggles
or industrial safety spectacles) and
remove rings, metal bands, or any
other jewelry. Do not lean over the
12-volt battery when jump starting.

. Do not attempt to jump start a

frozen battery. It could explode and
cause serious injury.

. Your vehicle has an automatic engine

cooling fan. It could come on at any
time. Keep hands and other objects
away from it.

CAUTION

Do not attempt to jump start a hybrid
vehicle as a booster vehicle.

JVE0174X

WARNING

Always follow the instructions below.
Failure to do so could result in damage to
the charging system and cause personal
injury.

1. If the booster battery is in another

vehicle

, position the two vehicles (

and

) to bring the battery and the fuse

box into close proximity to each other.

Do not allow the two vehicles to touch.

2. Apply parking brake. Move the shift lever

to the P (Park) position. Switch off all

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unnecessary electrical systems (light,
heater, air conditioner, etc.).

3. Connect jumper cables in the sequence

as illustrated (

?

?

? ).

CAUTION

. Always connect positive (+) to posi-

tive (+) and negative (−) to body
ground (as illustrated) − not to the
12-volt battery.

. Make sure the jumper cables do not

touch moving parts in the engine
compartment and that clamps do
not contact any other metal.

4. Start the engine of the booster vehicle

and let it run for a few minutes.

5. Start the hybrid system of the vehicle

being jump started

.

CAUTION

If the hybrid system does not start right
away, push the ignition switch to the
OFF position and wait 10 seconds
before trying again.

6. After starting your hybrid system, care-

fully disconnect the negative cable and
then the positive cable (

?

?

?

).

NOTE:

If it is not possible to turn the hybrid system
ON by following this procedure, it is
recommended that you contact an INFINITI
retailer immediately.

Do not attempt to start the engine by
pushing.

CAUTION

. Automatic Transmission (AT) models

cannot be push-started or tow-
started. Attempting to do so may
cause transmission damage.

. Three-way catalyst equipped models

should not be started by pushing
since the three-way catalyst may be
damaged.

. Never try to start the vehicle by

towing it; when the engine starts,
the forward surge could cause the
vehicle to collide with the tow vehi-
cle.

. Hybrid models cannot be push-

started or tow-started. Attempting
to do so may cause electrical or
transmission damage.

In case of emergency

6-7

PUSH STARTING

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6-8

In case of emergency

CAUTION

. Do not continue to drive if your

vehicle overheats. Doing so could
cause engine damage or a vehicle fire.

. To avoid the danger of being scalded,

never remove the radiator cap while
the engine is still hot. When the
radiator cap is removed, pressurized
hot water will spurt out, possibly
causing serious injury.

. Do not open the hood if steam is

coming out.

If your vehicle is overheating (indicated by an
extremely high temperature gauge reading),
or if you feel a lack of engine power, detect
abnormal noise, etc., take the following
steps:

1. Move the vehicle safely off the road,

apply the parking brake and move the
shift lever to the P (Park) position.

Do not turn the INFINITI Direct Re-
sponse Hybrid

®

System off.

2. Turn off the climate control. Open all the

windows, move the heater or air condi-
tioner temperature control to maximum
hot and fan control to high speed.

3. If engine overheating is caused by climb-

ing a long hill on a hot day, run the engine
at a fast idle (approximately 1,500 rpm)
until the temperature gauge indication
returns to normal.

4. Get out of the vehicle. Look and listen for

steam or coolant escaping from the
radiator before opening the hood. (If
steam or coolant is escaping, turn off the
hybrid system.) Do not open the hood
further until no steam or coolant can be
seen.

5. Open the engine hood.

WARNING

If steam or water is coming from the
engine, stand clear to prevent getting
burned.

6. Also check if the cooling fan is running.

The radiator hoses and radiator should
not leak water. If coolant is leaking or the
cooling fan does not run, stop the hybrid
system.

WARNING

Be careful not to allow your hands, hair,
jewelry or clothing to come into contact
with, or get caught in, the engine cooling
fan. The engine cooling fan can start at
any time.

7. After the engine cools down, check the

coolant level in the reservoir tank with
the engine running. Add coolant to the
reservoir tank if necessary. Have your
vehicle repaired. It is recommended you
visit an INFINITI retailer for this service.

IF YOUR VEHICLE OVERHEATS

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When towing your vehicle, all State (Pro-
vincial in Canada) and local regulations for
towing must be followed. Incorrect towing
equipment could damage your vehicle. Tow-
ing instructions are available from an
INFINITI retailer. Local service operators
are familiar with the applicable laws and
procedures for towing. To assure proper
towing and to prevent accidental damage to
your vehicle, INFINITI recommends that you
have a service operator tow your vehicle. It is
advisable to have the service operator care-
fully read the following precautions.

WARNING

. Never ride in a vehicle that is being

towed.

. Never get under your vehicle after it

has been lifted by a tow truck.

CAUTION

. When towing, make sure that the

transmission, axles, steering system
and powertrain are in working con-
dition. If any unit is damaged, dollies
must be used.

. Always attach safety chains before

towing.

For information about towing your vehicle
behind a recreational vehicle (RV), see “Flat
towing” (P.10-18).

In case of emergency

6-9

TOWING YOUR VEHICLE

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6-10

In case of emergency

SCE0788

Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) models

TOWING RECOMMENDED BY
INFINITI

Two-Wheel Drive (2WD) models

INFINITI recommends that your vehicle be
towed with the driving (rear) wheels off the
ground or place the vehicle on a flat bed
truck as illustrated. The vehicle should only
be loaded onto a flat bed using a winch.

WARNING

If your vehicle needs to be towed, do it
with the rear wheels raised. If the rear

wheels are on the ground when towing,
the electric motor may generate electri-
city. This may damage the INFINITI
Direct Response Hybrid

®

System com-

ponents and cause a fire.

CAUTION

. Never tow automatic transmission

models with the rear wheels on the
ground or four wheels on the ground
(forward or backward), as this may
cause serious and expensive damage

to the transmission. If it is necessary
to tow the vehicle with the front
wheels raised, always use towing
dollies under the rear wheels.

. When towing rear wheel drive models

with the front wheels on the ground
or on towing dollies: Push the ignition
switch to the ACC or ON position,
and secure the steering wheel in a
straight-ahead position with a rope
or similar device.

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SCE0488

All-Wheel Drive (AWD) models

Intelligent All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
models

INFINITI recommends that towing dollies be
used when towing your vehicle or the vehicle
be placed on a flat bed truck as illustrated.
The vehicle should only be loaded onto a flat
bed using a winch.

CAUTION

Never tow Intelligent AWD models with
any of the wheels on the ground as this
may cause serious and expensive da-
mage to the powertrain.

VEHICLE RECOVERY (freeing a
stuck vehicle)

There are two options to recover a stuck
vehicle: pulling and rocking. For additional
information regarding these options, please
refer to the following sections.

Pulling a stuck vehicle

WARNING

To avoid vehicle damage, serious perso-
nal injury or death when recovering a
stuck vehicle:
. Contact a professional towing ser-

vice to recover the vehicle if you have
any questions regarding the recovery
procedure.

. Do not use the vehicle tie-downs to

tow or free a stuck vehicle.

. Only use devices specifically designed

for vehicle recovery and follow the
manufacturer’s instructions.

. Always pull the recovery device

straight out from the front of the
vehicle. Never pull at an angle.

. Route recovery devices so they do

not touch any part of the vehicle

In case of emergency

6-11

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6-12

In case of emergency

except the attachment point.

If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud,
etc., use a tow strap or other device
designed specifically for vehicle recovery.
Always follow the manufacturer’s instruc-
tions for the recovery device.

NOTE:

Do not use the tie-down hooks for towing
or vehicle recovery.

Rocking a stuck vehicle

If your vehicle is stuck in sand, snow, mud,
etc., use the following procedure:

1. Turn off the Vehicle Dynamic Control

(VDC) system.

2. Make sure the area in front and behind

the vehicle is clear of obstructions.

3. Turn the steering wheel right and left to

clear an area around the front tires.

4. Slowly rock the vehicle forward and

backward.

.

Shift back and forth between R (Re-

verse) and D (Drive).

.

Apply the accelerator as little as

possible to maintain the rocking mo-
tion.

.

Release the accelerator pedal before

shifting between R and D.

.

Do not spin the tires above 35 MPH

(55 km/h).

5. If the vehicle cannot be freed after a few

tries, contact a professional towing
service to remove the vehicle.

WARNING

. Stand clear of a stuck vehicle.
. Do not spin your tires at high speed.

This could cause them to explode and
result in serious injury. Parts of your
vehicle could also overheat and be
damaged.

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7-2

Appearance and care

In order to maintain the appearance of your
vehicle, it is important to take proper care of
it.

To protect the paint surface, wash your
vehicle as soon as you can:
. after a rainfall to prevent possible da-

mage from acid rain

. after driving on coastal roads

. when contaminants such as soot, bird

droppings, tree sap, metal particles or
bugs get on the paint surface

. when dust or mud builds up on the

surface

Whenever possible, store or park your
vehicle inside a garage or in a covered area.

When it is necessary to park outside, park in
a shady area or protect the vehicle with a
body cover.

Be careful not to scratch the paint surface
when putting on or removing the body
cover.

WASHING

Wash dirt off the vehicle with a wet sponge
and plenty of water. Clean the vehicle
thoroughly using a mild soap, a special
vehicle soap or general purpose dishwashing
liquid mixed with clean, lukewarm (never hot)
water.

CAUTION

. Do not use car washes that use acid in

the detergent. Some car washes,
especially brushless ones, use some
acid for cleaning. The acid may react
with some plastic vehicle compo-
nents, causing them to crack. This
could affect their appearance, and
also could cause them not to function
properly. Always check with your car
wash to confirm that acid is not used.

. Do not wash the vehicle with strong

household soap, strong chemical de-
tergents, gasoline or solvents.

. Do not wash the vehicle in direct

sunlight or while the vehicle body is
hot, as the surface may become
water-spotted.

. Avoid using tight-napped or rough

cloths, such as washing mitts. Care
must be taken when removing caked-

on dirt or other foreign substances so
the paint surface is not scratched or
damaged.

Rinse the vehicle again with plenty of clean
water.

Inside flanges, seams and folds on the doors,
hatches and hood are particularly vulnerable
to the effects of road salt. Therefore, these
areas must be regularly cleaned. Make sure
that the drain holes in the lower edge of the
door are open. Spray water under the body
and in the wheel wells to loosen the dirt and
wash away road salt.

Avoid leaving water spots on the paint
surface by using a damp chamois to dry the
vehicle.

WAXING

Regular waxing protects the paint surface
and helps retain new vehicle appearance.
Polishing is recommended to remove built-
up wax residue and to avoid a weathered
appearance before reapplying wax.

An INFINITI retailer can assist you in choos-
ing the proper product.
. Wax your vehicle only after a thorough

washing. Follow the instructions sup-
plied with the wax.

CLEANING EXTERIOR

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

. Do not use a wax containing any abra-

sives, cutting compounds or cleaners
that may damage the vehicle finish.

Machine compound or aggressive polishing
on a base coat/clear coat paint finish may
dull the finish or leave swirl marks.

REMOVING SPOTS

Remove tar and oil spots, industrial dust,
insects, and tree sap as quickly as possible
from the paint surface to avoid lasting
damage or staining. Special cleaning pro-
ducts are available at an INFINITI retailer or
any automotive accessory stores.

UNDERBODY

In areas where road salt is used in winter, the
underbody must be cleaned regularly. This
will prevent dirt and salt from building up
and causing the acceleration of corrosion on
the underbody and suspension. Before the
winter period and again in the spring, the
underseal must be checked and, if necessary,
re-treated.

GLASS

Use glass cleaner to remove smoke and dust
film from the glass surfaces. It is normal for
glass to become coated with a film after the
vehicle is parked in the hot sun. Glass cleaner
and a soft cloth will easily remove this film.

CAUTION

When cleaning the inside of the win-
dows, do not use sharp-edged tools,
abrasive cleaners or chlorine-based dis-
infectant cleaners. They could damage
the electrical conductors, radio antenna
elements or rear window defroster ele-
ments.

WHEELS

Wash the wheels when washing the vehicle
to maintain their appearance.
. Clean the inner side of the wheels when

the wheel is changed or the underside of
the vehicle is washed.

. Inspect wheel rims regularly for dents or

corrosion. Such damage may cause loss
of pressure or poor seal at the tire bead.

. INFINITI recommends that the road

wheels be waxed to protect against road
salt in areas where it is used during

winter.

CAUTION

Do not use abrasive cleaners when
washing the wheels.

Aluminum alloy wheels

Wash regularly with a sponge dampened in a
mild soap solution, especially during winter
months in areas where road salt is used. Salt
could discolor the wheels if not removed.

CAUTION

Follow the directions below to avoid
staining or discoloring the wheels:
. Do not use a cleaner that uses strong

acid or alkali contents to clean the
wheels.

. Do not apply wheel cleaners to the

wheels when they are hot. The wheel
temperature should be the same as
ambient temperature.

. Rinse the wheel to completely re-

move the cleaner within 15 minutes
after the cleaner is applied.

Appearance and care

7-3

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7-4

Appearance and care

Bright wheels (if so equipped)

The bright wheels use a different coating
process than typical aluminum alloy wheel
and they are not plated wheels. These
wheels are clear-coated and require the
following special cleaning. They should be
regularly washed with a soft sponge soaked
in a lot of water. After washing with water,
wipe clean with a dry, soft cloth and dry
completely. When there is chemical or tire
wax, or dirt such as an antifreeze agent on
the surface, wash them with water as soon
as possible.

CAUTION

. The surfaces of the wheels use a

different coating process than typical
aluminum alloy wheels. Do not use
aluminum alloy wheel cleaners or
abrasive cleaners to clean the wheels.
Using such cleaners could damage the
wheel surfaces.

. Do not use an automatic car wash if

the vehicle is equipped with bright
wheels. The wheel coating may be
damaged.

. Do not use a brush to wash the

wheels if the vehicle is equipped with
bright wheels. The wheel coating may

be damaged.

CHROME PARTS

Clean chrome parts regularly with a non-
abrasive chrome polish to maintain the
finish.

TIRE DRESSING

INFINITI does not recommend the use of tire
dressings. Tire manufacturers apply a coat-
ing to the tires to help reduce discoloration
of the rubber. If a tire dressing is applied to
the tires, it may react with the coating and
form a compound. This compound may come
off the tire while driving and stain the vehicle
paint.

If you choose to use a tire dressing, take the
following precautions:
. Use a water-based tire dressing. The

coating on the tire dissolves more easily
with an oil-based tire dressing.

. Apply a light coat of tire dressing to help

prevent it from entering the tire tread/
grooves (where it would be difficult to
remove).

. Wipe off excess tire dressing using a dry

towel. Make sure the tire dressing is
completely removed from the tire tread/
grooves.

. Allow the tire dressing to dry as recom-

mended by tire dressing manufacturer.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Occasionally remove loose dust from the
interior trim, plastic parts and seats using a
vacuum cleaner or soft bristled brush. Wipe
the vinyl and leather surfaces with a clean,
soft cloth dampened in mild soap solution,
then wipe clean with a dry soft cloth.

Regular care and cleaning is required in order
to maintain the appearance of the leather.

Before using any fabric protector, read the
manufacturer’s recommendations. Some
fabric protectors contain chemicals that
may stain or bleach the seat material.

Use a cloth dampened only with water, to
clean the meter and gauge lens.

WARNING

Do not use water or acidic cleaners (hot
steam cleaners) on the seat. This can
damage the seat or occupant classifica-
tion sensors. This can also affect the
operation of the air bag system and
result in serious personal injury.

CAUTION

. Never use benzine, thinner, or any

similar material.

. For cleaning, use a soft cloth, dam-

pened with water. Never use a rough
cloth, alcohol, benzine, thinner or any
kind of solvent or paper towel with a
chemical cleaning agent. They will
scratch or cause discoloration to the
lens.

. Do not spray any liquid such as water

on the meter lens. Spraying liquid
may cause the system to malfunction.

. Small dirt particles can be abrasive

and damaging to the leather surfaces
and should be removed promptly. Do
not use saddle soap, car waxes,
polishes, oils, cleaning fluids, sol-
vents, detergents or ammonia-based
cleaners as they may damage the
leather’s natural finish.

. Do not clean the interior or trunk

using water. If water contacts the
Lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery, it may
cause a short circuit and damage the
battery.

. Only use fabric protectors approved

by INFINITI.

. Do not use glass or plastic cleaner on

meter or gauge lens covers. It may
damage the lens cover.

JVO0114X

LITHIUM-ION (Li-ion) BATTERY
AND DC/DC CONVERTER AIR
VENT

CAUTION

. Do not place objects over or into the

air vent. The Li-ion battery or DC/
DC converter may overheat and be
damaged.

. Do not allow any liquid to get on or in

the air vent. It may cause a short
circuit and damage the Li-ion battery
or DC/DC converter.

Appearance and care

7-5

CLEANING INTERIOR

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7-6

Appearance and care

. Clean the air vent regularly to pre-

vent the Li-ion battery or DC/DC
converter from overheating.

Regularly clean the air vent

with a dry

cloth to prevent the vent from being blocked.

AIR FRESHENERS

Most air fresheners use a solvent that could
affect the vehicle interior. If you use an air
freshener, take the following precautions:
. Hanging-type air fresheners can cause

permanent discoloration when they con-
tact vehicle interior surfaces. Place the
air freshener in a location that allows it
to hang free and not contact an interior
surface.

. Liquid-type air fresheners typically clip

on the vents. These products can cause
immediate damage and discoloration
when spilled on interior surfaces.

Carefully read and follow the manufac-
turer’s instructions before using air fresh-
eners.

FLOOR MATS

WARNING

To avoid potential pedal interference
that may result in a collision, injury or
death:
. NEVER place a floor mat on top of

another floor mat in the driver front
position or install them upside down
or backwards.

. Use only genuine INFINITI floor mats

or equivalent floor mats that are
specifically designed for use in your
vehicle model and model year.

. Properly position the mats in the

floorwell using the floor mat posi-
tioning hook. See “Floor mat installa-
tion” (P.7-7).

. Make sure the floor mat does not

interfere with pedal operation.

. Periodically check the floor mats to

make sure they are properly installed.

. After cleaning the vehicle interior,

check the floor mats to make sure
they are properly installed.

The use of genuine INFINITI floor mats can
extend the life of your vehicle carpet and

make it easier to clean the interior. Mats
should be maintained with regular cleaning
and replaced if they become excessively
worn.

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

JVA0032X

Floor mat installation

Your vehicle is equipped with floor mat
positioning hook(s). The number and shape
of the floor mat positioning hook(s) for each
seating position varies depending on the
vehicle.

When installing genuine INFINITI floor mats,
follow the installation instructions provided
with the floor mat and the following:

1. Position the floor mat in the floorwell so

that the mat grommet holes are aligned
with the hook(s).

2. Push the grommet holes into the hook(s)

firmly and secure it. Ensure that the floor
mat is properly positioned.

3. Make sure the floor mat does not

interfere with pedal operation. With the
ignition in the OFF position and the shift
lever in the P (Park) position, fully apply
and release all pedals. The floor mat
must not interfere with pedal operation
or prevent the pedal from returning to its
normal position. It is recommended you
see an INFINITI retailer for details about
installing the floor mats in your vehicle.

SAI0051

Positioning hooks

The illustration shows the location of the
floor mat positioning hooks.

SEAT BELTS

The seat belts can be cleaned by wiping
them with a sponge dampened in a mild soap
solution. Allow the belts to dry completely
before using them.

See “Seat belts” (P.1-9).

WARNING

Do not allow wet seat belts to roll up in
the retractor. NEVER use bleach, dye, or
chemical solvents to clean the seat belts,

Appearance and care

7-7

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7-8

Appearance and care

since these materials may severely
weaken the seat belt webbing.

MOST COMMON FACTORS
CONTRIBUTING TO VEHICLE
CORROSION

. The accumulation of moisture-retaining

dirt and debris in body panel sections,
cavities, and other areas.

. Damage to paint and other protective

coatings caused by gravel and stone
chips or minor traffic accidents.

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS IN-
FLUENCE THE RATE OF COR-
ROSION

Moisture

Accumulation of sand, dirt and water on the
vehicle body underside can accelerate corro-
sion. Wet floor coverings will not dry
completely inside the vehicle, and should be
removed for drying to avoid floor panel
corrosion.

Relative humidity

Corrosion will be accelerated in areas of high
relative humidity, especially those areas
where the temperatures stay above freezing
where atmospheric pollution exists, or where
road salt is used.

Temperature

A temperature increase will accelerate the
rate of corrosion to those parts which are
not well ventilated.

Air pollution

Industrial pollution, the presence of salt in
the air in coastal areas, or heavy road salt
use will accelerate the corrosion process.
Road salt will also accelerate the disintegra-
tion of paint surfaces.

TO PROTECT YOUR VEHICLE
FROM CORROSION

. Wash and wax your vehicle often to keep

the vehicle clean.

. Always check for minor damage to the

paint and repair it as soon as possible.

. Keep drain holes at the bottom of the

doors open to avoid water accumulation.

. Check the underbody for accumulation of

sand, dirt or salt. If present, wash with
water as soon as possible.

CAUTION

. NEVER remove dirt, sand or other

debris from the passenger compart-
ment by washing it out with a hose.
Remove dirt with a vacuum cleaner.

CORROSION PROTECTION

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Политика конфиденциальности