Infiniti EX35. Manual — part 637
EC-290
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
[VQ35HR]
P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Description
INFOID:0000000003133440
The EVAP canister vent control valve is located on the EVAP canis-
ter and is used to seal the canister vent.
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains
opened.
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows “EVAP
Control System” diagnosis.
DTC Logic
INFOID:0000000003133441
DTC DETECTION LOGIC
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1.
PRECONDITIONING
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
>> GO TO 2.
2.
PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-III
1.
Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3.
Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 1 minute.
5.
Repeat next procedures three times.
-
Increase the engine speed up to 3,000 to 3,500 rpm and keep it for 2 minutes and 50 seconds to 3 min-
utes.
Never exceed 3 minutes.
-
Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for about 5 seconds.
6.
Repeat next procedure 20 times.
-
Quickly increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 4,500 rpm or more and keep it for 25 to 30 seconds.
PBIB1263E
DTC No.
Trouble diagnosis name
DTC detecting condition
Possible cause
P0448
EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve close
EVAP canister vent control valve remains
closed under specified driving conditions.
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
and the circuit
• Blocked rubber tube to EVAP canister
vent control valve
• EVAP canister is saturated with water
P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
EC-291
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
[VQ35HR]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
A
EC
N
P
O
-
Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for at least 35 seconds.
7.
Check 1st trip DTC.
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
Is 1st trip DTC detected?
YES
>> Go to
NO
>> INSPECTION END
Diagnosis Procedure
INFOID:0000000003133442
1.
CHECK RUBBER TUBE
1.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
2.
Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
3.
Check the rubber tube for clogging.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
>> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Clean rubber tube using an air blower.
2.
CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
EC-292, "Component Inspection"
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
>> GO TO 3.
NO
>> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
3.
CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
1.
Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2.
Check if water will drain from the EVAP canister (1).
Does water drain from EVAP canister?
YES
>> GO TO 4.
NO
>> GO TO 6.
4.
CHECK EVAP CANISTER
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 2.1 kg (4.6 lb).
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
>> GO TO 6.
NO
>> GO TO 5.
5.
DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
PBIB0972E
2
: EVAP canister vent control valve
PBIB2731E
EC-292
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
[VQ35HR]
P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
6.
CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
1.
Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector.
2.
Check connectors for water.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
>> GO TO 7.
NO
>> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
7.
CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
EC-296, "Component Inspection"
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
>> GO TO 8.
NO
>> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
8.
CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
GI-38, "Intermittent Incident"
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection
INFOID:0000000003133443
1.
CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE-I
1.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
2.
Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
3.
Check portion (A) of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
Is it rusted?
YES
>> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve
NO
>> GO TO 2.
2.
CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE-II
With CONSULT-III
1.
Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
2.
Turn ignition switch ON.
3.
Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
Water should not exist.
JMBIA0168ZZ
P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
EC-293
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >
[VQ35HR]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
A
EC
N
P
O
4.
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Check new O-ring is installed properly.
Operation takes less than 1 second.
Without CONSULT-III
1.
Disconnect EVAP canister vent control valve harness connector.
2.
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Check new O-ring is installed properly.
Operation takes less than 1 second.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
>> GO TO 3.
NO
>> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve
3.
CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE-III
With CONSULT-III
1.
Clean the air passage [portion (A) to (B)] of EVAP canister vent control valve using an air blower.
2.
Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
3.
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Check new O-ring is installed properly.
Operation takes less than 1 second.
Without CONSULT-III
1.
Clean the air passage [portion (A) to (B)] of EVAP canister vent
control valve using an air blower.
2.
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Check new O-ring is installed properly.
Operation takes less than 1 second.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES
>> INSPECTION END
NO
>> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve
VENT CONTROL/V Condition
Air passage continuity between (A) and (B)
ON
Not existed
OFF
Existed
Condition
Air passage continuity between (A) and (B)
12 V direct current supply between
terminals 1 and 2
Not existed
OFF
Existed
JMBIA0169ZZ
VENT CONTROL/V Condition
Air passage continuity between (A) and (B)
ON
Not existed
OFF
Existed
Condition
Air passage continuity between (A) and (B)
12 V direct current supply between
terminals 1 and 2
Not existed
OFF
Existed
JMBIA0169ZZ
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