KIA Magentis (2010 year). Manual — part 15

Road warning / 6-2
In case of an emergency while driving / 6-2
If the engine will not start / 6-3
Emergency starting / 6-4
If the engine overheats / 6-6
If you have a flat tire / 6-7
Towing / 6-15
What to do in an emergency
6
What to do in an emergency
ROAD WARNING
IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY
WHILE DRIVING
It should be used whenever emergency
repairs are being made or when the vehi-
F020100AUN
cle is stopped near the edge of a road-
If the engine stalls at a crossroad
way.
or crossing
Depress the flasher switch with the igni-
• If the engine stalls at a crossroad or
tion switch in any position. The flasher
crossing, set the shift lever in the N
switch is located in the center console
(Neutral) position and then push the
switch panel. All turn signal lights will
vehicle to a safe place.
flash simultaneously.
• If your vehicle has a manual transaxle
not equipped with a ignition lock
The hazard warning flasher operates
switch, the vehicle can move forward
whether your vehicle is running or not.
by shifting to the 2 (second) or 3 (third)
OMG049055N
The turn signals do not work when the
gear and then turning the starter with-
F010100AUN
hazard flasher is on.
out depressing the clutch pedal.
Hazard warning flasher
Care must be taken when using the
The hazard warning flasher serves as a
hazard warning flasher while the vehi-
F020200AUN
warning to other drivers to exercise
cle is being towed.
If you have a flat tire while driving
extreme caution when approaching,
overtaking, or passing your vehicle.
If a tire goes flat while you are driving:
1. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal
and let the car slow down while driving
straight ahead. Do not apply the brakes
immediately or attempt to pull off the
road as this may cause a loss of con-
trol. When the car has slowed to such
a speed that it is safe to do so, brake
carefully and pull off the road. Drive off
the road as far as possible and park on
firm, level ground. If you are on a divid-
ed highway, do not park in the median
area between the two traffic lanes.
6 2
What to do in an emergency
IF THE ENGINE WILL NOT START
2. When the car is stopped, turn on your
F030100AUN
F030200AUN
emergency hazard flashers, set the
If engine doesn't turn over or
If engine turns over normally but
parking brake and put the transaxle in
turns over slowly
does not start
P (automatic transaxle) or reverse
1. If your car has an automatic transaxle,
1. Check fuel level.
(manual transaxle).
be sure the gear selector lever is in N
2. With the ignition switch in the OFF
3. Have all passengers get out of the car.
(Neutral) or P (Park) and the emer-
position, check all connectors at igni-
Be sure they all get out on the side of
gency brake is set.
tion, coil and spark plugs. Reconnect
the car that is away from traffic.
2. Check the battery connections to be
any that may be disconnected or
4. When changing a flat tire, follow the
sure they are clean and tight.
loose.
instruction provided later in this sec-
3. Turn on the interior light. If the light
3. Check the fuel line in the engine com-
tion.
dims or goes out when you operate the
partment.
starter, the battery is discharged.
4. If the engine still does not start, call an
F020300AUN
4. Check the starter connections to be
authorized KIA dealer or seek other
If engine stalls while driving
sure they are securely tightened.
qualified assistance.
1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping
5. Do not push or pull the vehicle to start
a straight line. Move cautiously off the
it. See instructions for "Jump starting".
road to a safe place.
2. Turn on your emergency flashers.
WARNING
3. Try to start the engine again. If your
vehicle will not start, contact an
If the engine will not start, do not
authorized KIA dealer or seek other
push or pull the car to start it. This
qualified assistance.
could result in a collision or cause
other damage. In addition, push or
pull starting may cause the catalyt-
ic converter to be overloaded and
create a fire hazard.
6 3
What to do in an emergency
EMERGENCY STARTING
Jumper Cables
CAUTION
WARNING - Battery
Use only a 12-volt jumper system.
Keep all flames or sparks away
You can damage a 12-volt starting
from the battery. The battery pro-
motor, ignition system, and other
duces hydrogen gas which may
electrical parts beyond repair by
explode if exposed to flame or
(-)
use of a 24-volt power supply (either
sparks.
(+)
(-)
two 12-volt batteries in series or a
If these instructions are not fol-
Discharged battery
24-volt motor generator set).
lowed exactly, serious personal
(+)
injury and damage to the vehicle
may occur! If you are not sure
Booster battery
how to follow this procedure,
1VQA4001
WARNING - Battery
seek qualified
assistance.
Never attempt to check the elec-
F040100AEN
Automobile batteries contain sul-
trolyte level of the battery as this
Jump starting
furic acid. This is poisonous and
may cause the battery to rupture or
highly corrosive. When jump
Jump starting can be dangerous if done
explode causing serious injury.
starting, wear protective glasses
incorrectly. Therefore, to avoid harm to
and be careful not to get acid on
yourself or damage to your vehicle or
yourself, your clothing or on the
battery, follow the jump starting proce-
car.
dures. If in doubt, we strongly recom-
Do not attempt to jump start the
mend that you have a competent techni-
vehicle if the discharged battery
cian or towing service jump start your
is frozen or if the electrolyte level
vehicle.
is low; the battery may rupture or
explode.
6 4
What to do in an emergency
F040101AUN
F040200AUN
Jump starting procedure
CAUTION - Battery cables
Push-starting
1. Make sure the booster battery is 12-
Do not connect the jumper cable
Your manual transaxle-equipped vehicle
volt and that its negative terminal is
from the negative terminal of the
should not be push-started because it
grounded.
booster battery to the negative ter-
might damage the emission control sys-
2. If the booster battery is in another
minal of the discharged battery.
tem.
This can cause the discharged bat-
vehicle, do not allow the vehicles to
Vehicles equipped with automatic
tery to overheat and crack, releas-
touch.
transaxle cannot be push-started.
ing battery acid.
3. Turn off all unnecessary electrical
Follow the directions in this section for
loads.
jump-starting.
4. Connect the jumper cables in the exact
5. Start the engine of the vehicle with the
sequence shown in the illustration.
booster battery and let it run at 2,000
WARNING
First connect one end of a jumper
rpm, then start the engine of the vehi-
Never tow a vehicle to start it
cable to the positive terminal of the
cle with the discharged battery.
because the sudden surge forward
discharged battery (1), then connect
If the cause of your battery discharging is
when the engine starts could cause
the other end to the positive terminal
not apparent, you should have your vehi-
a collision with the tow vehicle.
on the booster battery (2). Proceed to
cle checked by an authorized KIA dealer.
connect one end of the other jumper
cable to the negative terminal of the
booster battery (3), then the other end
to a solid, stationary, metallic point (for
example, the engine lifting bracket)
away from the battery (4). Do not con-
nect it to or near any part that moves
when the engine is cranked.
Do not allow the jumper cables to con-
tact anything except the correct battery
terminals or the correct ground. Do not
lean over the battery when making
connections.
6 5
What to do in an emergency
IF THE ENGINE OVERHEATS
F050000AMG
4. Check to see if the water pump drive
6. If you cannot find the cause of the
If your temperature gauge indicates over-
belt is missing. If it is not missing,
overheating, wait until the engine tem-
heating, you experience a loss of power,
check to see that it is tight. If the drive
perature has returned to normal. Then,
or hear loud pinging or knocking, the
belt seems to be satisfactory, check for
if coolant has been lost, carefully add
engine is probably too hot. If this hap-
coolant leaking from the radiator,
coolant to the reservoir to bring the
pens, you should:
hoses or under the car. (If the air con-
fluid level in the reservoir up to the
ditioning had been in use, it is normal
halfway mark.
for cold water to be draining from it
1. Pull off the road and stop as soon as it
7. Proceed with caution, keeping alert for
is safe to do so.
when you stop).
further signs of overheating. If over-
2. Place the shift lever in P (Park) and set
heating happens again, call an author-
the parking brake. If the air conditioning
ized KIA dealer for assistance.
WARNING
is on, turn it off.
While the engine is running, keep
3. If engine coolant is running out under
hair, hands and clothing away from
CAUTION
the car or steam is coming out from
moving parts such as the fan and
Serious loss of coolant indicates
the hood, stop the engine. Do not open
drive belts to prevent injury.
there is a leak in the cooling system
the hood until the coolant has stopped
running or the steaming has stopped.
and this should be checked as soon
5. If the water pump drive belt is broken
as possible by an authorized KIA
If there is no visible loss of engine
coolant and no steam, leave the
or engine coolant is leaking out, stop
dealer.
engine running and check to be sure
the engine immediately and call the
the engine cooling fan is operating. If
nearest authorized KIA dealer for
the fan is not running, turn the engine
assistance.
off.
WARNING
Do not remove the radiator cap
when the engine is hot. This can
allow coolant to be blown out of the
opening and cause serious burns.
6 6
What to do in an emergency
IF YOU HAVE A FLAT TIRE
F070101AUN
(Continued)
Jacking instructions
The jack is provided for emergency
Be sure to use the correct
tire changing only.
front and rear jacking posi-
tions on the vehicle; never
To prevent the jack from “rattling”
use the bumpers or any other
while the vehicle is in motion, store it
part of the vehicle for jack
properly.
support.
Follow jacking instructions to reduce
The vehicle can easily roll off
the possibility of personal injury.
the jack causing serious
injury or death. No person
ONF068001
WARNING - Changing tires
should place any portion of
their body under a vehicle that
F070100ABH
Never attempt vehicle repairs
is supported only by a jack;
Jack and tools
in the traffic lanes of a public
use vehicle support stands.
road or highway.
The jack, jack handle, and wheel lug
Do not start or run the engine
nut wrench are stored in the luggage
Always move the vehicle com-
while the vehicle is on the
compartment. Pull up the luggage
pletely off the road and onto
jack.
box cover to reach this equipment.
the shoulder before trying to
change a tire. The jack should
Do not allow anyone to remain
(1) Jack handle
be used on level firm ground.
in the vehicle while it is on the
(2) Jack
If you cannot find a firm, level
jack.
(3) Wheel lug nut wrench
place off the road, call a tow-
Make sure any children pres-
ing service company for
ent are in a secure place away
assistance.
from the road and from the
(Continued)
vehicle to be raised with the
jack.
6 7
What to do in an emergency
OMG065015
OBH068002L
1JBA6504
F070200AMG
F070300AUN
4. Remove the wheel lug nut wrench,
Removing and storing the spare
Changing tires
jack, jack handle, and spare tire
tire
from the vehicle.
1. Park on a level surface and apply
Turn the tire hold-down wing bolt
the parking brake firmly.
5. Block both the front and rear of the
counterclockwise.
wheel that is diagonally opposite
2. Shift the shift lever into R
Store the tire in the reverse order of
(Reverse) with manual transaxle
the jack position.
removal.
or P
(Park) with automatic
transaxle.
To prevent the spare tire and tools
from “rattling” while the vehicle is in
3. Activate the hazard warning flash-
motion, store them properly.
er.
6 8
What to do in an emergency
WARNING - Changing a tire
To prevent vehicle movement
while changing a tire, always
set the parking brake fully,
and always block the wheel
diagonally opposite the wheel
being changed.
We recommend that the
wheels of the vehicle be
blocked, and that no person
remain in a vehicle that is
ONF068002
1JBA6025
being jacked.
6. Loosen the wheel lug nuts coun-
7. Place the jack at the front or rear
terclockwise one turn each, but do
jacking position closest to the tire
not remove any nut until the tire
you are changing. Place the jack
has been raised off the ground.
at the designated locations under
the frame. The jacking positions
are plates welded to the frame
with two tabs and a raised dot to
index with the jack.
6 9
What to do in an emergency
9. Loosen the wheel nuts and
WARNING - Jack location
remove them with your fingers.
To reduce the possibility of
Slide the wheel off the studs and
injury, be sure to use only the
lay it flat so it cannot roll away. To
jack provided with the vehicle
put the wheel on the hub, pick up
and in the correct jack position;
the spare tire, line up the holes
never use any other part of the
with the studs and slide the wheel
vehicle for jack support.
onto them. If this is difficult, tip the
wheel slightly and get the top hole
in the wheel lined up with the top
stud. Then jiggle the wheel back
and forth until the wheel can be
OBH068012
slid over the other studs.
8. Insert the jack handle into the jack
and turn it clockwise, raising the
vehicle until the tire just clears the
ground. This measurement is
approximately
30 mm (1.2 in).
Before removing the wheel lug
nuts, make sure the vehicle is sta-
ble and that there is no chance for
movement or slippage.
6 10
What to do in an emergency
10. To reinstall the wheel, hold it on
WARNING
the studs, put the wheel nuts on
Wheels may have sharp edges.
the studs and tighten them finger
Handle them carefully to avoid
tight. The nuts should be installed
possible severe injury. Before
with their tapered small diameter
putting the wheel into place, be
ends directed inward. Jiggle the
sure that there is nothing on the
tire to be sure it is completely
hub or wheel (such as mud, tar,
seated, then tighten the nuts as
gravel, etc.) that interferes with
much as possible with your fin-
the wheel from fitting solidly
gers again.
against the hub.
11. Lower the car to the ground by
If there is, remove it. If there is
turning the wheel nut wrench
OUN046019
not good contact on the mount-
counterclockwise.
Then position the wrench as shown
ing surface between the wheel
in the drawing and tighten the wheel
and hub, the wheel nuts could
nuts. Be sure the socket is seated
come loose and cause the loss
completely over the nut. Do not stand
of a wheel. Loss of a wheel may
on the wrench handle or use an
result in loss of control of the
extension pipe over the wrench han-
vehicle. This may cause serious
dle. Go around the wheel tightening
injury or death.
every other nut until they are all tight.
Then double-check each nut for
tightness. After changing wheels,
have an authorized KIA dealer tight-
en the wheel nuts to their proper
torque as soon as possible.
Wheel nut tightening torque:
Steel wheel & aluminum alloy wheel:
9~11 kg·m (65~79 lb·ft)
6 11
What to do in an emergency
12. Reinstall the wheel cap by fitting
the boss of the wheel cap in the
CAUTION
WARNING - Wheel studs
groove of the wheel, hitting the
Your vehicle has metric threads
If the studs are damaged, they
center of the wheel cap with your
on the wheel studs and nuts.
may lose their ability to retain
hand (If equipped).
Make certain during wheel
the wheel. This could lead to the
removal that the same nuts that
loss of the wheel and a collision
If you have a tire gauge, remove the
valve cap and check the air pressure.
were removed are reinstalled -
resulting in serious injuries.
or, if replaced, that nuts with
If the pressure is lower than recom-
mended, drive slowly to the nearest
metric threads and the same
chamfer configuration are used.
To prevent the jack, jack handle,
service station and inflate to the cor-
Installation of a non-metric
wheel lug nut wrench and spare tire
rect pressure. If it is too high, adjust
thread nut on a metric stud or
from rattling while the vehicle is in
it until it is correct. Always reinstall
vice-versa will not secure the
motion, store them properly.
the valve cap after checking or
adjusting tire pressure. If the cap is
wheel to the hub properly and
not replaced, air may leak from the
will damage the stud so that it
WARNING - Inadequate
tire. If you lose a valve cap, buy
must be replaced.
spare tire pressure
another and install it as soon as pos-
Note that most lug nuts do not
sible.
Check the inflation pressures as
have metric threads. Be sure to
soon as possible after installing
After you have changed wheels,
use extreme care in checking
the spare tire. Adjust it to the
always secure the flat tire in its place
for thread style before installing
specified pressure, if necessary.
and return the jack and tools to their
aftermarket lug nuts or wheels.
Refer to “Tires and wheels” sec-
proper storage locations.
If in doubt, consult an author-
tion 8.
ized KIA dealer.
6 12
What to do in an emergency
F070301ABH-EC
When using a compact spare tire,
Important - use of compact spare tire
WARNING
observe the following precautions:
Your vehicle is equipped with a com-
The compact spare tire is for
Under no circumstances should
pact spare tire. This compact spare
emergency use only. Do not
you exceed 80 km/h (50 mph); a
tire takes up less space than a regu-
operate your vehicle on this
higher speed could damage the
lar-size tire. This tire is smaller than a
compact spare at speeds over
tire.
conventional tire and is designed for
80 km/h (50 mph). The original
Ensure that you drive slowly
temporary use only.
tire should be repaired or
enough for the road conditions to
replaced as soon as is possible
avoid all hazards. Any road hazard,
to avoid failure of the spare
CAUTION
such as a pothole or debris, could
possibly leading to personal
You should drive carefully
seriously damage the compact
injury or death.
when the compact spare is in
spare.
use. The compact spare
Any continuous road use of this tire
should be replaced by the
could result in tire failure, loss of
The compact spare should be inflat-
proper conventional tire and
vehicle control, and possible per-
ed to 420 kPa (60 psi).
rim at the first opportunity.
sonal injury.
The operation of this vehicle
Do not exceed the vehicle’s maxi-
NOTICE
is not recommended with
mum load rating or the load-carry-
more than one compact spare
Check the inflation pressure after
ing capacity shown on the sidewall
tire in use at the same time.
installing the spare tire. Adjust it to
of the compact spare tire.
the specified pressure, as necessary.
Avoid driving over obstacles. The
compact spare tire diameter is
smaller than the diameter of a con-
ventional tire and reduces the
ground clearance approximately
25 mm (1 inch), which could result
in damage to the vehicle.
6 13
What to do in an emergency
Do not take this vehicle through an
The compact spare tire should not
automatic car wash while the com-
be used on any other wheels, nor
pact spare tire is installed.
should standard tires, snow tires,
wheel covers or trim rings be used
The compact spare tire should not
with the compact spare wheel. If
be installed on the front axle if the
such use is attempted, damage to
vehicle must be driven in snow or
these items or other car compo-
on ice.
nents may occur.
Do not use the compact spare tire
Do not use more than one compact
on any other vehicle because this
spare tire at a time.
tire has been designed especially
for your vehicle.
Do not tow a trailer while the com-
The compact spare tire’s tread life
pact spare tire is installed.
is shorter than a regular tire.
Inspect your compact spare tire
regularly and replace worn com-
pact spare tires with the same size
and design, mounted on the same
wheel.
6 14
What to do in an emergency
TOWING
It is acceptable to tow the vehicle with the
rear wheels on the ground (without dol-
lies) and the front wheels off the ground.
If any of the loaded wheels or suspen-
sion components are damaged or the
vehicle is being towed with the front
wheels on the ground, use a towing dolly
under the front wheels.
When being towed by a commercial tow
truck and wheel dollies are not used, the
D080B02NF
front of the vehicle should always be lift-
ed, not the rear.
dolly
CAUTION
Before towing, check the level of
the automatic transaxle fluid. If it is
below the "HOT" range on the dip-
stick, add fluid. If you cannot add
fluid, a towing dolly must be used.
HNF4015
D080B01NF
F080100AUN
Towing service
CAUTION
If emergency towing is necessary, we
Do not tow the vehicle backwards
recommend having it done by an author-
with the front wheels on the
ized KIA dealer or a commercial tow-
ground as this may cause dam-
truck service. Proper lifting and towing
age to the vehicle.
procedures are necessary to prevent
Do not tow with sling-type equip-
damage to the vehicle. The use of wheel
ment. Use wheel lift or flatbed
dollies or flatbed is recommended.
equipment.
For trailer towing guidelines information,
refer to “Trailer towing” in section 5.
6 15
What to do in an emergency
When towing your vehicle in an emer-
gency without wheel dollies :
1. Set the ignition switch in the ACC posi-
tion.
2. Place the transaxle shift lever in N
(Neutral).
3. Release the parking brake.
CAUTION
Failure to place the transaxle shift
lever in N (Neutral) may cause inter-
nal damage to the transaxle.
OMG065011
OMG065012
F080200AMG
3. Install the towing hook by turning it
Removable towing hook
clockwise into the hole until it is fully
(if equipped)
secured.
4. Remove the towing hook and install
1. Open the trunk lid, and remove the
the cover after use.
towing hook from the tool case.
2. Remove the hole cover pressing the
lower part of the cover on the front
bumper.
6 16
What to do in an emergency
Front
If towing service is not available in an
emergency, your vehicle may be tem-
CAUTION
porarily towed using a cable or chain
• Attach a towing strap to the tow
secured to the emergency towing hook
hook.
under the front (or rear) of the vehicle.
• Using a portion of the vehicle
Use extreme caution when towing the
other than the tow hooks for tow-
vehicle. A driver must be in the vehicle to
ing may damage the body of your
steer it and operate the brakes.
vehicle.
Towing in this manner may be done only
• Use only a cable or chain specifi-
on hard-surfaced roads for a short dis-
cally intended for use in towing
OMG065012
tance and at low speeds. Also, the
vehicles. Securely fasten the
Rear
wheels, axles, power train, steering and
cable or chain to the towing hook
brakes must all be in good condition.
provided.
• Do not use the towing hooks to pull a
vehicle out of mud, sand or other con-
Before emergency towing, check that
ditions from which the vehicle cannot
be driven out under its own power.
the hook is not broken or damaged.
Fasten the towing cable or chain
• Avoid towing a vehicle heavier than the
vehicle doing the towing.
securely to the hook.
Do not jerk the hook. Apply steady and
• The drivers of both vehicles should
communicate with each other frequent-
even force.
OMG065013
ly.
To avoid damaging the hook, do not
F080300AUN
pull from the side or at a vertical angle.
Emergency towing
Always pull straight ahead.
If towing is necessary, we recommend
you to have it done by an authorized
KIA dealer or a commercial tow truck
service.
6 17

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