Nissan Qashqai (2007-2010). Manual — part 60
EM-188
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
[MR20DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
• Bore out old seat until it collapses. Boring should not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat
recess in cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this. Refer to
.
CAUTION:
Never bore excessively to prevent cylinder head from scratching.
8.
When valve guide must be replaced.
a.
To remove valve guide, heat cylinder head to 110 to 130
°
C (230
to 266
°
F) by soaking in heated oil (A).
b.
Drive out valve guide with a hammer and valve guide drift (com-
mercial service tool).
CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat, wear protective equipment to
avoid getting burned.
Assembly
1.
When valve guide is removed, install it.
CAUTION:
Replace with oversize [0.2 mm (0.008 in)] valve guide.
a.
Ream cylinder head valve guide hole with a valve guide reamer
(commercial service tool) (A).
b.
Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130
°
C (230 to 266
°
F) by soaking in
heated oil (A).
PBIC3214J
SEM931C
For service parts: Oversize [0.2 mm (0.008 in)]
.
PBIC3215J
PBIC3214J
CYLINDER HEAD
EM-189
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
[MR20DE]
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c.
Press valve guide (1) from camshaft side to dimensions as
shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat, wear protective equipment to
avoid getting burned.
d.
Apply reamer finish to valve guide with a valve guide reamer
(commercial service tool) (A).
2.
When valve seat is removed, install it.
CAUTION:
Replace with oversize [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat.
a.
Ream cylinder head (1) recess diameter for service valve seat.
• Be sure to ream in circles concentric to the valve guide center.
This will enable valve seat to fit correctly.
b.
Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130
°
C (230 to 266
°
F) by soaking in
heated oil (A).
c.
Provide valve seats cooled well with dry ice. Press-fit valve seat into cylinder head.
CAUTION:
• Never touch cold valve seats directly.
• Cylinder head contains heat, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
2
: Cylinder head
Projection “H”
: Refer to
.
PBIC3217J
Standard
: Refer to
.
PBIC3215J
2
: Valve seat
For service parts: Oversize [0.5 mm (0.020 in)]
PBIC3218J
PBIC3214J
EM-190
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
[MR20DE]
CYLINDER HEAD
d.
Using valve seat cutter set (commercial service tool) or valve
seat grinder, finish valve seat to the specified dimensions. For
dimensions, refer to
CAUTION:
When using valve seat cutter, firmly grip the cutter handle
with both hands. Then, press on the contacting surface all
around the circumference to cut in a single drive. Improper
pressure on with the cutter or cutting many different times
may result in stage valve seat.
e.
Using compound, grind to adjust valve fitting.
f.
Check again for normal contact. Refer to
.
3.
Install valve oil seal.
• Install with a valve oil seal drift [SST:KV10115600] (A) to
match dimension in the figure.
NOTE:
Dimension “H” is height that measured before installing valve
spring (with valve spring seat).
4.
Install valve.
• Install larger diameter to intake side.
5.
Install valve spring (with valve spring seat).
• Install smaller pitch (valve spring seat side) to cylinder head
side (B).
• Confirm identification color (A) of valve spring.
6.
Install valve spring retainer.
7.
Install valve collet.
• Compress valve spring with a valve spring compressor, attach-
ment and adapter [SST: KV10116200] (A). Install valve collet
with a magnet hand.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage valve lifter holes.
• Tap valve stem edge lightly with a plastic hammer after instal-
lation to check its installed condition.
8.
Install valve lifter.
• Install it in the original position.
SEM934C
Height “H”
: 15.1 - 15.7 mm (0.594 - 0.618 in)
PBIC3211J
1
: Valve spring seat (Do not remove from valve spring.)
Intake
: Green
Exhaust
: Purple
PBIC3462J
PBIC3209J
CYLINDER HEAD
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< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
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9.
Install spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
Inspection
INFOID:0000000000893958
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Cylinder Head Bolts Outer Diameter
• Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening
method. Whenever the size difference between “d1” and “d2”
exceeds the limit, replace them with a new one.
• If reduction of outer diameter appears in a position other than “d2”,
use it as “d2” point.
Cylinder Head Distortion
NOTE:
When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checked. Refer to
.
1.
Wipe off engine oil and remove water scale (like deposit), gasket, sealant, carbon, etc. with a scraper.
CAUTION:
Never allow gasket debris to enter passages for engine oil or water.
2.
At each of several locations on bottom surface of cylinder head,
measure the distortion in six directions using straightedge (A)
and feeler gauge (B).
• If it exceeds the limit, replace cylinder head.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
VALVE DIMENSIONS
• Check the dimensions of each valve. For the dimensions, refer to
• If dimensions are out of the standard, replace valve and check valve seat contact.
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE
Valve Stem Diameter
• Measure the diameter of valve stem with micrometer (A).
Valve Guide Inner Diameter
• Measure the inner diameter of valve guide with bore gauge.
Valve Guide Clearance
• (Valve guide clearance) = (Valve guide inner diameter) – (Valve
stem diameter)
Limit (“d1”–“d2”): 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
PBIC3994E
Limit: Refer to
PBIC3207J
Standard
: Refer to
.
Standard
: Refer to
.
Standard and Limit
: Refer to
PBIC3213J
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