Hyundai Elantra (2017 year). Manual — part 33

Tire rotation

■ without a spare tire

Information

To equalize tread wear, it is recom-

The outside and inside of the unsym-

mended that the tires be rotated

metrical tire is distinguishable. When

every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or

installing an unsymmetrical tire, be

sooner if irregular wear develops.

sure to install the side marked "out-

During rotation, check the tires for

side" face the outside. If the side

correct balance.

marked "inside" is installed on the

outside, it will have a bad effect on

When rotating tires, check for uneven

wear and damage. Abnormal wear is

vehicle performance.

usually caused by incorrect tire pres-

sure, improper wheel alignment, out-

ODH073802

WARNING

of-balance wheels, severe braking or

Disc brake pads should be inspected

severe cornering. Look for bumps or

• Do not use the compact spare

for wear whenever tires are rotated.

bulges in the tread or side of tire.

tire for tire rotation.

Replace the tire if you find either of

• Do not mix bias ply and radial

these conditions. Replace the tire if

ply tires under any circum-

fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,

stances.This may cause unusu-

be sure to bring the front and rear tire

al handling characteristics that

pressures to specification and check

could result in death, severe

lug nut tightness.

injury, or property damage.

Refer to “Tire and wheels” in section 8.

7-55

Maintenance

Wheel alignment and tire bal-

Tire replacement

WARNING

ance

The wheels on your vehicle were

Tread wear indicator

When replacing the tires,

aligned and balanced carefully at the

recheck and tighten the wheel

factory to give you the longest tire life

nuts after driving about 1,000

and best overall performance.

km (620 miles). If the steering

In most cases, you will not need to

wheel shakes or the vehicle

have your wheels aligned again.

vibrates while driving, the tire is

However, if you notice unusual tire

out of balance. Align the tire

wear or your vehicle pulling one way

balance. If the problem is not

or the other, the alignment may need

solved, we recommend that you

to be reset.

contact an authorized HYUNDAI

OLMB073027

dealer.

If you notice your vehicle vibrating

when driving on a smooth road, your

If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear

wheels may need to be rebalanced.

indicator will appear as a solid band

across the tread. This shows there is

NOTICE

less than 1.6 mm (1/16 in.) of tread

left on the tire. Replace the tire when

Improper wheel weights can

this happens.

damage your vehicle's aluminum

Do not wait for the band to appear

wheels. Use only approved wheel

weights.

across the entire tread before replac-

ing the tire.

7-56

Compact spare tire replacement

WARNING

(Continued)

(if equipped)

•

The use of any other tire size

A compact spare tire has a shorter

•

Driving on worn-out tires is

or type may seriously affect

tread life than a regular size tire.

very hazardous and will

ride, handling, ground clear-

Replace it when you can see the

reduce braking effectiveness,

ance, stopping distance, body

tread wear indicator bars on the tire.

steering accuracy, and trac-

to tire clearance, snow tire

The replacement compact spare tire

tion.

clearance, and speedometer

should be the same size and design

reliability.

•

Your vehicle is equipped with

tire as the one provided with your

tires designed to provide for

•

It is best to replace all four

new vehicle and should be mounted

safe ride and handling capa-

tires at the same time. If that

on the same compact spare tire

bility. Do not use a size and

is not possible, or necessary,

wheel. The compact spare tire is not

type of tire and wheel that is

then replace the two front or

designed to be mounted on a regular

different from the one that is

two rear tires as a pair.

size wheel, and the compact spare

originally installed on your

Replacing just one tire can

tire wheel is not designed for mount-

vehicle. It can affect the safety

seriously affect your vehicle’s

ing a regular size tire.

and performance of your vehi-

handling.

cle, which could lead to han-

•

The ABS works by comparing

dling failure or rollover and

the speed of the wheels. Tire

serious injury. When replacing

size can affect wheel speed.

the tires, be sure to equip all

When replacing tires, all

four tires with the tire and

tires must use the same size

wheel of the same size, type,

originally supplied with the

tread, brand and load-carrying

vehicle. Using tires of a differ-

capacity.

ent size can cause the ABS

(Continued)

(Anti-lock Brake System) and

ESC

(Electronic Stability

Control) (if equipped) to work

irregularly.

7-57

Maintenance

Wheel replacement

Tire traction

Tire sidewall labeling

When replacing the metal wheels for

Tire traction can be reduced if you

any reason, make sure the new

drive on worn tires, tires that are

wheels are equivalent to the original

improperly inflated or on slippery

5,6

factory units in diameter, rim width

road surfaces. Tires should be

and offset.

replaced when tread wear indicators

appear. To reduce the possibility of

losing control, slow down whenever

WARNING

there is rain, snow or ice on the road.

A wheel that is not the correct

size may adversely affect wheel

Tire maintenance

and bearing life, braking and

In addition to proper inflation, correct

stopping abilities, handling

OLMB073028

characteristics, ground clear-

wheel alignment helps to decrease

tire wear. If you find a tire is worn

This information identifies and

ance, body-to-tire clearance,

unevenly, have your dealer check the

describes the fundamental charac-

snow

chain

clearance,

wheel alignment.

teristics of the tire and also provides

speedometer and odometer cal-

the tire identification number

(TIN)

ibration, headlamp aim and

When you have new tires installed,

for safety standard certification. The

bumper height.

make sure they are balanced. This

TIN can be used to identify the tire in

will increase vehicle ride comfort and

case of a recall.

tire life. Additionally, a tire should

always be rebalanced if it is removed

from the wheel.

1. Manufacturer or brand name

Manufacturer or Brand name is

shown.

7-58

2. Tire size designation

205/65R16 95H

Wheel size designation

A tire’s sidewall is marked with a tire

205 - Tire width in millimeters.

Wheels are also marked with impor-

size designation. You will need this

tant information that you need if you

65 - Aspect ratio. The tire’s section

information when selecting replace-

ever have to replace one. The follow-

height as a percentage of its

ment tires for your car. The following

ing explains what the letters and

width.

explains what the letters and num-

numbers in the wheel size designa-

R - Tire construction code (Radial).

bers in the tire size designation

tion mean.

mean.

16 - Rim diameter in inches.

Example tire size designation:

95 - Load Index, a numerical code

Example wheel size designation:

associated with the maximum

(These numbers are provided as an

6.5JX16

load the tire can carry.

example only; your tire size designa-

H - Speed Rating Symbol. See the

tor could vary depending on your

vehicle.)

speed rating chart in this section

6.5 - Rim width in inches.

for additional information.

J - Rim contour designation.

16 - Rim diameter in inches.

7-59

Maintenance

Tire speed ratings

3. Checking tire life

WARNING

The chart below lists many of the dif-

(TIN : Tire Identification

ferent speed ratings currently being

Number)

Tire age

used for passenger car tires. The

Any tires that are over 6 years old,

speed rating is part of the tire size

based on the manufacturing date,

Tires degrade over time, even

designation on the sidewall of the

tire strength and performance,

when they are not being used.

tire. This symbol corresponds to that

decline with age naturally

(even

Regardless of the remaining

tire's designed maximum safe oper-

unused spare tires). Therefore, the

tread, it is recommended that

ating speed.

tires (including the spare tire) should

tires generally be replaced after

be replaced by new ones. You can

six (6) years of normal service.

Speed

find the manufacturing date on the

Heat caused by hot climates or

Rating

Maximum Speed

tire sidewall (possibly on the inside of

frequent high loading condi-

Symbol

the wheel), displaying the DOT

tions can accelerate the aging

180 km/h (112 mph)

Code. The DOT Code is a series of

process. Failure to follow this

numbers on a tire consisting of num-

Warning can result in sudden

190 km/h (118 mph)

bers and English letters. The manu-

tire failure, which could lead to

210 km/h (130 mph)

facturing date is designated by the

a loss of control and an acci-

240 km/h (149 mph)

last four digits

(characters) of the

dent involving serious injury or

Above 240 km/h (149 mph)

DOT code.

death.

DOT : XXXX XXXX OOOO

The front part of the DOT means a

plant code number, tire size and

tread pattern and the last four num-

bers indicate week and year manu-

factured.

For example:

DOT XXXX XXXX 1615 represents

that the tire was produced in the 16th

week of 2015.

7-60

4. Tire ply composition and

6. Maximum load rating

Tread wear

material

This number indicates the maximum

The tread wear grade is a compara-

The number of layers or plies of rub-

load in kilograms and pounds that

tive rating based on the wear rate of

ber-coated fabric are in the tire. Tire

can be carried by the tire. When

the tire when tested under controlled

manufacturers also must indicate the

replacing the tires on the vehicle,

conditions on a specified govern-

materials in the tire, which include

always use a tire that has the same

ment test course. For example, a tire

steel, nylon, polyester, and others.

load rating as the factory installed

graded 150 would wear one-and-a-

The letter "R" means radial ply con-

tire.

half times (1½) as well on the gov-

struction; the letter "D" means diago-

ernment course as a tire graded 100.

nal or bias ply construction; and the

The relative performance of tires

7. Uniform tire quality grading

letter "B" means belted-bias ply con-

depends upon the actual conditions

struction.

Quality grades can be found where

of their use, however, and may

applicable on the tire sidewall

depart significantly from the norm

between tread shoulder and maxi-

5. Maximum permissible infla-

because of variations in driving

mum section width.

habits, service practices and differ-

tion pressure

For example:

ences in road characteristics and cli-

This number is the greatest amount

TREADWEAR 200

mate.

of air pressure that should be put in

the tire. Do not exceed the maximum

TRACTION AA

These grades are molded on the

permissible inflation pressure. Refer

side-walls of passenger vehicle tires.

TEMPERATURE A

to the Tire and Loading Information

The tires available as standard or

label for recommended inflation

optional equipment on your vehicles

pressure.

may vary with respect to grade.

7-61

Maintenance

Traction - AA, A, B & C

Temperature -A, B & C

WARNING

The traction grades, from highest to

The temperature grades are A (the

lowest, are AA, A, B and C. Those

highest), B and C representing the

Tire temperature

grades represent the tires ability to

tire’s resistance to the generation of

stop on wet pavement as measured

heat and its ability to dissipate heat

The temperature grade for this

under controlled conditions on spec-

when tested under controlled condi-

tire is established for a tire that

ified government test surfaces of

tions on a specified indoor laboratory

is properly inflated and not

asphalt and concrete. A tire marked

test wheel.

overloaded. Excessive speed,

C may have poor traction perform-

underinflation, or excessive

Sustained high temperature can

ance.

loading, either separately or in

cause the material of the tire to

combination, can cause heat

degenerate and reduce tire life, and

build-up and possible sudden

WARNING

excessive temperature can lead to

tire failure. This can cause loss

sudden tire failure. Grades B and A

of vehicle control and serious

The traction grade assigned to

represent higher levels of perform-

injury or death.

this tire is based on straight-

ance on the laboratory test wheel

ahead braking traction tests,

than the minimum required by the

and does not include accelera-

law.

tion, cornering, hydroplaning,

or peak traction characteristics.

7-62

Low aspect ratio tire

NOTICE

(if equipped)

The sidewall of the low aspect

•

It is difficult to recognize tire

The low aspect ratio tires, of which

ratio tire is thinner than the high

damage only with eyes. However,

aspect ratio is below

50, are

aspect ratio tire. Thus, the wheel

we recommend you to have the

equipped with for the sporty look.

and the tire may be easily dam-

tire checked or replaced upon

Riding with high aspect ratio tires

aged. Thus, follow the below

detecting even the slightest tire

may be uncomfortable with unpleas-

instructions.

damage. The tire damage may

ant noises, because the low aspect

leak air from the tire.

Cautiously drive the vehicle on a

ratio tires are optimized for handling

rough road or off the road.

•

Tire damage, caused by driving

and braking.

Otherwise, the tires and wheels

on a rough road, pothole, man-

may be damaged. After driving

hole or curb stone, or off the

those areas, inspect the tires

road, is not covered by the man-

and wheels.

ufacturer’s warranty.

Slowly drive the vehicle to pass

•

For further information about

over a pothole, speed bump,

the tire, refer to the label on the

manhole, or curb stone.

tire sidewall.

Otherwise, the tires and wheels

may be damaged.

Upon having an impact on the

tire, we recommend you to have

the tires inspected by an author-

ized HYUNDAI dealer.

Inspect the tires every 3,000 km

to prevent damage.

7-63

Maintenance

FUSES

■ Blade type

A vehicle’s electrical system is pro-

Information

tected from electrical overload dam-

age by fuses.

Three kinds of fuses are used: blade

type for lower amperage rating, car-

This vehicle has 2 (or 3) fuse panels,

tridge type and multi fuse for higher

one located in the driver’s side panel

Normal

Blown

amperage ratings.

bolster, the other in the engine com-

■ Cartridge type

partment near the battery.

If any of your vehicle’s lights, acces-

sories, or controls do not work, check

the appropriate circuit fuse. If a fuse

has blown, the element inside the

Normal

Blown

fuse will be melted.

■ Multi fuse

If the electrical system does not work,

first check the driver’s side fuse

panel. Before replacing a blown fuse,

turn the engine and all switches off,

and then disconnect the negative bat-

tery cable. Always replace a blown

Normal

Blown

fuse with one of the same rating.

If the replacement fuse blows, this indi-

cates an electrical problem. Avoid

using the system involved and immedi-

ately consult an authorized HYUNDAI

dealer.

Normal

Blown

OLF074075

7-64

NOTICE

WARNING

Do not use a screwdriver or any

•

When replacing a blown fuse or

Fuse replacement

other metal object to remove

relay with a new one, make sure

fuses because it may cause a

the new fuse or relay fits tightly

•

Never replace a fuse with any-

short circuit and damage the sys-

into the clips. The incomplete

thing but another fuse of the

tem.

fastening fuse or relay may

same rating.

cause the vehicle wiring and

•

A higher capacity fuse could

electric systems damage and a

cause damage and possibly a

possible fire.

fire.

•

Do not remove fuses, relays and

•

Never install a wire or alu-

terminals fastened with bolts or

minum foil instead of the prop-

nuts. The fuses, relays and ter-

er fuse - even as a temporary

minals may be fastened incom-

repair. It may cause extensive

pletely, and it may cause a pos-

wiring damage and a possible

sible fire. If fuses, relays and ter-

fire.

minals fastened with bolts or

nuts are blown, we recommend

that you consult an authorized

HYUNDAI dealer.

•

Do not input any other objects

except fuses or relays into

fuse/relay terminals such as a

driver or wiring. It may cause

contact failure and system mal-

function.

7-65

Maintenance

Inner panel fuse replacement

Information

If you do not have a spare, use a fuse

of the same rating from a circuit you

may not need for operating the vehi-

cle, such as the cigar lighter fuse.

If the headlights or other electrical

components do not work and the

fuses are OK, check the fuse block in

the engine compartment. If a fuse is

blown, it must be replaced with the

OAD075022

same rating.

3. Pull the suspected fuse straight

OAD075021

out. Use the removal tool provided

1. Turn the engine and all other

in the engine compartment fuse

switches off.

panel.

2. Open the fuse panel cover.

4. Check the removed fuse; replace it

if it is blown.

5. Push in a new fuse of the same

rating, and make sure it fits tightly

in the clips.

If it fits loosely, we recommend that

you consult an authorized HYUNDAI

dealer.

7-66

Fuse switch

NOTICE

Information

■ Conventional cluster

■ Supervision cluster

•

Always place the fuse switch in

the ON position while driving the

vehicle.

•

Place the fuse switch in the OFF

position when the vehicle is

parked more than a month to

prevent battery discharge.

•

Do not move the transportation

fuse switch repeatedly. The fuse

switch may be damaged.

OAD075023

OAD045144/OTL045155L

Always, place the fuse switch to the

If the fuse switch is OFF, the above

ON position.

message will appear.

If you move the switch to the OFF

position, some items such as the

audio system and digital clock must

be reset and the smart key may not

work properly.

7-67

Maintenance

Engine compartment panel fuse

NOTICE

Main fuse

replacement

After checking the fuse box in the

engine compartment, securely

install the fuse box cover. If not,

electrical failures may occur from

water leaking in.

OAD075025

OAD075024

If an electrical system does not oper-

1. Turn the engine off and all other

ate with no blown fuse in the engine

switches off.

room and inner fuse box, the main

fuse inside the battery (+) cap may

2. Turn all the switches off.

be blown.

3. Remove the fuse box cover by

The main fuse is heavily connected

pressing the tap and pulling up.

to many other parts. In this case, we

4. Check the removed fuse; replace it

recommend you to contact an

if it is blown. To remove or insert

authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

the fuse, use the fuse puller in the

engine compartment fuse panel.

5. Push in a new fuse of the same

rating, and make sure it fits tightly

in the clips. If it fits loosely, we rec-

ommend that you consult an

authorized HYUNDAI dealer.

7-68

Multi fuse

Blade type fuse

Cartridge type fuse

OAD075026

OAD075053

OAD075054

If the multi fuse is blown, it must be

Before inspecting a fuse, you should

removed as follows:

turn OFF the engine as well as the

1. Disconnect the negative battery

other electric system switches. If a

fuse is blown out, remove the blown-

cable.

out fuse and install a new fuse of the

2. Remove the nuts shown in the pic-

same capacity by using the fuse

same capacity. Pay extreme caution

ture above.

puller, which is prepared inside the

not to damage the blown-out fuse

3. Replace the fuse with a new one

fuse box in the engine compartment.

while removing it.

of the same rating.

A new fuse may be prepared along

4. Reinstall in the reverse order of

with the fuse puller. However, if not,

removal.

you may temporarily select/use a

fuse of the other systems, which do

not affect the vehicle operation, such

Information

as the audio system.

If the multi fuse is blown, we recom-

mend that you consult an authorized

HYUNDAI dealer.

7-69

Maintenance

Fuse/Relay panel description

Driver’s side fuse panel

OAD075029

Inside the fuse/relay box covers, you

can find the fuse/relay label describ-

ing fuse/relay name and capacity.

Information

Not all fuse panel descriptions in this

manual may be applicable to your

vehicle. It is accurate at the time of

OAD075064L

printing. When you inspect the fuse

box on your vehicle, refer to the fuse

box label.

7-70

Driver’s side fuse panel

Fuse Name

Symbol

Fuse rating

Circuit Protected

SPARE2

10A

Spare

CLUSTER

10A

Instrument Cluster

A/BAG IND

7.5A

Instrument Cluster, A/C Control Module

MDPS1

7.5A

MDPS Unit

Front Seat Warmer Control Module, Front Air Ventilation Seat Control Module,

MODULE7

7.5A

Rear Seat Warmer Control Module, Sunroof Motor, Electro Chromic Mirror

A/CON1

7.5A

E/R Junction Block (RLY.12, RLY.1B, RLY.13B), Ionizer, A/C Control Module

HTD STRG

15A

BCM

WIPER1

25A

Wiper Motor, PCM Block (Front Wiper (Low) Relay)

Driver Power Outside Mirror, Passenger Power Outside Mirror, A/C Control Module,

HTD MIRR

10A

ECM/PCM

DR LOCK

20A

Door Lock Relay, Door Unlock Relay

MULTI MEDIA

15A

DC-DC Converter, Audio, A/V & Navigation Head Unit, MTH E-Call Module

MODULE1

7.5A

Driver/Passenger Smart Key Outside Handle, Driver Door Module, Passenger Door Module

7-71

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Hyundai Elantra (2017 year). Manual — part 33

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