Hyundai Elantra (2017 year). Manual — part 32
Maintenance
BRAKE/CLUTCH FLUID (IF EQUIPPED)
Checking the brake/clutch
If the fluid level is excessively low, we
i
Information
fluid level
recommend that the system be
checked by an authorized HYUNDAI
Before removing the brake/clutch
dealer.
filler cap, read the warning on the cap.
i
Information
i
Information
Use only the specified brake/clutch
Clean filler cap before removing.
fluid. (Refer to “Recommended lubri-
Use only DOT3 or DOT4 brake/clutch
cants and capacities” in chapter 8.)
fluid from a sealed container.
Never mix different types of fluid.
WARNING
OAD075010
Check the fluid level in the reservoir
In the event the brake/clutch
periodically. The fluid level should be
system requires frequent addi-
between MAX and MIN marks on the
tions of fluid, we recommend
side of the reservoir.
that the system be inspected by
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Before removing the reservoir cap
and adding brake/clutch fluid, clean
the area around the reservoir cap
thoroughly to prevent brake/clutch
fluid contamination.
If the level is low, add fluid to the
MAX level. The level will fall with
accumulated mileage. This is a nor-
mal condition associated with the
wear of the brake linings.
7-38
NOTICE
WARNING
Do not allow brake/clutch fluid to
When changing and adding
contact the vehicle's body paint,
brake/clutch fluid, handle it
as paint damage will result.
carefully. Do not let it come in
Brake/clutch fluid, which has been
contact with your eyes. If brake/
exposed to open air for an extend-
clutch fluid should come in con-
ed time should never be used as
tact with your eyes, immediately
its quality cannot be guaranteed. It
flush them with a large quantity
should be disposed of properly.
of fresh tap water. Have your
Don't put in the wrong kind of
eyes examined by a doctor as
fluid.
soon as possible.
A few drops of mineral-based oil,
such as engine oil, in your
brake/clutch system can damage
brake/clutch system parts.
7
7-39
Maintenance
WASHER FLUID
Checking the washer fluid
NOTICE
- Coolant
WARNING
level
Do not use engine coolant or
antifreeze in the washer fluid
•
Engine coolant can severely
reservoir.
obscure visibility
when
sprayed on the windshield
and may cause loss of vehicle
control or damage to paint
and body trim.
•
Windshield Washer fluid
agents contain some amounts
of alcohol and can be flamma-
ble under certain circum-
stances. Do not allow sparks
OAD075011
or flame to contact the washer
fluid or the washer fluid reser-
The reservoir is translucent so that
voir. Damage to the vehicle or
you can check the level with a quick
occupants could occur.
visual inspection.
•
Windshield washer fluid is
Check the fluid level in the washer
poisonous to humans and
fluid reservoir and add fluid if neces-
animals. Do not drink and
sary.
avoid contacting windshield
Plain water may be used if washer
washer fluid. Serious injury or
fluid is not available.
death could occur.
However, use washer solvent with
antifreeze characteristics in cold cli-
mates to prevent freezing.
7-40
PARKING BRAKE
FUEL FILTER (FOR DIESEL)
Checking the parking brake
Draining water from fuel filter
i
Information
The fuel filter in the diesel engine
When replacing the fuel filter car-
operates the critical function of sepa-
tridge, we recommend that you use
rating water from the fuels and accu-
parts for replacement from an author-
mulating the water in its bottom.
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
When enough water is accumulated
inside the fuel filter, the warning light
illuminates with the ignition switch in
the ON position.
In this case, we recommend you to
have the system checked by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
OAD055008
Check the stroke of the parking
NOTICE
brake by counting the number of
When the accumulated water is
“clicks’’ heard while fully applying it
not drained at a proper timing,
from the released position. Also, the
water may permeate in the fuel fil-
parking brake alone should securely
ter, damaging the major vehicle
hold the vehicle on a fairly steep
components, such as the fuel sys-
grade. If the stroke is more or less
7
tem.
than specified, we recommend that
the system be serviced by an author-
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
Stroke : 5~6 “clicks’’ at a force of
20 kg (44 lbs, 196 N).
7-41
Maintenance
AIR CLEANER
Filter replacement
■ Gasoline engine
OAD075014
OAD075015
OAD075016
■ Diesel engine
1. Loosen the air cleaner cover
2. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner.
attaching clips and open the cover.
3. Replace the air cleaner filter.
4. Lock the cover with the cover
attaching clips.
OAD075013
The air cleaner filter can be cleaned
for inspection using compressed air.
Do not attempt to wash or to rinse it,
as water will damage the filter.
If soiled, the air cleaner filter must be
replaced.
7-42
i
Information
If the vehicle is operated in
extremely dusty or sandy areas,
replace the element more often
than the usual recommended
intervals
(refer to
“Maintenance
Under Severe Usage Conditions”
in this chapter).
NOTICE
• Do not drive with the air cleaner
filter removed. This will result in
excessive engine wear.
• When removing the air cleaner
filter, be careful that dust or dirt
does not enter the air intake, or
damage may result.
• Use HYUNDAI genuine parts,
use of non-genuine parts could
7
damage the air flow sensor.
7-43
Maintenance
CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER
Filter inspection
Filter replacement
If the vehicle is operated in the
severely air-polluted cities or on
dusty rough roads for a long period,
it should be inspected more fre-
quently and replaced earlier. When
you, the owner, replace the climate
control air filter, replace it performing
the following procedure, and be care-
ful to avoid damaging other compo-
OAD075019
nents.
OAD075018
Replace the filter according to the
Maintenance Schedule.
NOTICE
Install a new climate control air filter
in the correct direction with the
arrow symbol(↓) facing downwards.
Otherwise, the climate control
effects may decrease, possibly
OHG075041
with a noise.
3.Remove the climate control air fil-
OAD075017
ter case while pressing the lock on
1.With the glove box open, remove
the both side of the cover.
the stoppers on both sides.
4.Replace the climate control air filter.
2.Remove the support strap (1).
5.Reassemble in the reverse order of
disassembly.
7-44
WIPER BLADES
Blade inspection
Contamination of either the wind-
Blade replacement
shield or the wiper blades with for-
When the wipers no longer clean
eign matter can reduce the effective-
adequately, the blades may be worn
ness of the windshield wipers.
or cracked, and require replacement.
Common sources of contamination
are insects, tree sap, and hot wax
NOTICE
treatments used by some commer-
cial car washes. If the blades are not
To prevent damage to the wiper
wiping properly, clean both the win-
arms or other components, do not
dow and the blades with a good
attempt to move the wipers manu-
cleaner or mild detergent, and rinse
ally.
thoroughly with clean water.
OLMB073019
NOTICE
NOTICE
The use of a non-specified wiper
i
Information
To prevent damage to the wiper
blade could result in wiper mal-
blades, do not use gasoline,
function and failure.
Commercial hot waxes applied by
kerosene, paint thinner, or other
automatic car washes have been
solvents on or near them.
known to make the windshield diffi-
CAUTION
cult to clean.
7
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall
against the windshield, since it
may chip or crack the windshield.
7-45
Maintenance
Type A
Type B
OLMB073021
OLMB073020
OLF074017
1. Raise the wiper arm and turn the
1. Raise the wiper arm.
wiper blade assembly to expose
the plastic locking clip.
OLMB073022
2. Compress the clip and slide the
blade assembly downward.
3. Lift it off the arm.
4. Install the blade assembly in the
reverse order of removal.
7-46
OAD075074L
OAD075075L
OAD075076L
2. Lift up the wiper blade clip
(1).
3. While pushing the lock
(3), pull
4. Remove the wiper blade from the
Then lift up the wiper blade (2).
down the wiper blade (4).
wiper arm (5).
5. Install a new wiper blade assem-
bly in the reverse order of removal.
6. Return the wiper arm on the wind-
shield.
7
7-47
Maintenance
BATTERY
For best battery service
i
Information
WARNING
The battery, which is originally
installed in your vehicle, is mainte-
To prevent SERIOUS INJURY or
nance free. However, your vehicle is
DEATH to you or bystanders,
equipped with a battery marked with
always follow these precautions
LOWER and UPPER on the side, you
when working near or handling
should check the electrolyte level.
the battery:
The electrolyte level should be
Always read and follow
between the LOWER and the
instructions carefully
UPPER. When the electrolyte level is
when handling a battery.
low, add distilled (or de-mineralized)
Wear eye protection
water. (Never add sulfuric acids or
designed to protect the
OAD075020
other electrolyte).
eyes from acid splashes.
•
Keep the battery securely mounted.
Be careful not to spill distilled (or de-
Keep all flames, sparks,
mineralized) water over the battery
or smoking materials
•
Keep the battery top clean and dry.
surface or other adjacent components.
away from the battery.
•
Keep the terminals and connec-
Also, do not overfill the battery cells.
Hydrogen is always
tions clean, tight, and coated with
petroleum jelly or terminal grease.
If not, it may corrode the battery or
present in battery cells,
other components. Finally, securely
is highly combustible,
•
Rinse any spilled electrolyte from
close the cell cap. However, we recom-
and may explode if ignit-
the battery immediately with a
mend you to contact an authorized
ed.
solution of water and baking soda.
HYUNDAI dealer for better battery
Keep batteries out of
•
If the vehicle is not going to be
service.
reach of children.
used for an extended time, discon-
(Continued)
nect the battery cables.
7-48
NOTICE
(Continued)
(Continued)
Batteries contain sulfu-
•
NEVER attempt to recharge
If you connect unauthorized elec-
ric acid which is highly
the battery when the vehicle’s
tronic devices to the battery, the
corrosive. Do not allow
battery cables are connected
battery may be discharged. Never
acid to contact your
to the battery.
use unauthorized devices.
eyes, skin or clothing.
•
The electrical ignition system
If acid gets into your eyes, flush
works with high voltage.
your eyes with clean water for at
NEVER touch these compo-
least 15 minutes and get imme-
nents with the engine running
diate medical attention. If acid
or when the Engine Start/Stop
gets on your skin, thoroughly
button is in the ON position.
wash the area. If you feel pain or
•
Do not allow the (+) and (-)
a burning sensation, get med-
jumper cables to touch. It may
ical attention immediately.
cause sparks.
• When lifting a plastic-cased
•
The battery may rupture or
battery, excessive pressure
explode when you jump start
on the case may cause battery
with a low or frozen battery.
acid to leak. Lift with a battery
carrier or with your hands on
opposite corners.
7
• Do not attempt to jump start
your vehicle if your battery is
frozen.
(Continued)
7-49
Maintenance
Battery capacity label
Battery recharging
WARNING
■ Example
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,
calcium-based battery.
When recharging the battery,
•
If the battery becomes discharged
observe the following precau-
in a short time (because, for exam-
tions:
ple, the headlights or interior lights
•
Before performing mainte-
were left on while the vehicle was
nance or recharging the bat-
not in use), recharge it by slow
tery, turn off all accessories
charging (trickle) for 10 hours.
and stop the engine.
•
If the battery gradually discharges
•
Do not allow cigarettes, sparks,
because of high electric load while
or flame near the battery.
the vehicle is being used, recharge
•
Wear eye protection when
OLMB073072
it at 20-30A for two hours.
checking the battery during
❈ The actual battery label in the vehicle
charging.
may differ from the illustration.
•
The battery must be removed
1. AGM60L-DIN
: The HYUNDAI
from the vehicle and placed in
model name of battery
an area with good ventilation.
2.12V : The nominal voltage
•
Watch the battery during
charging, and stop or reduce
3.60Ah(20HR) : The nominal capacity
the charging rate if the battery
(in Ampere hours)
cells begin gassing (boiling)
4.100RC
: The nominal reserve
violently or if the temperature
capacity (in min.)
of the electrolyte of any cell
5.640CCA : The cold-test current in
exceeds 49°C (120°F).
amperes by SAE
(Continued)
6.512A
: The cold-test current in
amperes by EN
7-50
Reset items
(Continued)
Items should be reset after the bat-
• The negative battery cable
tery has been discharged or the bat-
must be removed first and
tery has been disconnected.
installed last when the battery
is disconnected.
• Auto up/down window
(See chapter 3)
• Disconnect the battery charg-
er in the following order.
• Sunroof (See chapter 3)
1. Turn off the battery charger
• Trip computer (See chapter 3)
main switch.
• Climate control system
2. Unhook the negative clamp
(See chapter 3)
from the negative battery
terminal.
3. Unhook the positive clamp
from the positive battery
terminal.
7
7-51
Maintenance
TIRES AND WHEELS
Tire care
WARNING
For proper maintenance, safety, and
maximum fuel economy, you must
Tire underinflation
always maintain recommended tire
inflation pressures and stay within
Severe underinflation
(70 kPa
(10 psi) or more) can lead to
the load limits and weight distribution
recommended for your vehicle.
severe heat build-up, causing
blowouts, tread separation and
other tire failures that can result
Recommended cold tire infla-
in the loss of vehicle control
tion pressures
leading to severe injury or
OAD085007L
death. This risk is much higher
All tire pressures
(including the
on hot days and when driving
spare) should be checked when the
All specifications
(sizes and pres-
for long periods at high speeds.
tires are cold. “Cold Tires” means the
sures) can be found on a label
vehicle has not been driven for at
attached to the vehicle.
least three hours or driven less than
1.6 km (1 mile).
Recommended pressures must be
maintained for the best ride, top vehi-
cle handling, and minimum tire wear.
For recommended inflation pres-
sure refer to “Tire and wheels” in
chapter 8.
7-52
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION
•
Underinflation also results in
•
Warm tires normally exceed
Tire pressure
excessive wear, poor handling
recommended cold tire pres-
Always observe the following:
and reduced fuel economy.
sures by 28 to 41 kPa (4 to 6
•
Check tire pressure when the
Wheel deformation also is
psi). Do not release air from
possible. Keep your tire pres-
warm tires to adjust the pres-
tires are cold.
(After vehicle
has been parked for at least
sures at the proper levels. If a
sure or the tires will be under-
tire frequently needs refilling,
inflated.
three hours or hasn't been driv-
en more than 1.6 km (1 mile)
we recommend that the sys-
•
Be sure to reinstall the tire
tem be checked by an author-
since startup.)
inflation valve caps. Without
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
•
Check the pressure of your
the valve cap, dirt or moisture
•
Overinflation produces a
could get into the valve core
spare tire each time you check
the pressure of other tires.
harsh ride, excessive wear at
and cause air leakage. If a
the center of the tire tread,
valve cap is missing, install a
•
Never overload your vehicle.
and a greater possibility of
new one as soon as possible.
Be careful not to overload a
damage from road hazards.
vehicle luggage rack if your
vehicle is equipped with one.
WARNING
•
Worn, old tires can cause
accidents. If your tread is
7
Tire inflation
badly worn, or if your tires
have been damaged, replace
Overinflation or underinflation
them.
can reduce tire life, adversely
affect vehicle handling, and
lead to sudden tire failure. This
could result in loss of vehicle
control and potential injury.
7-53
Maintenance
Checking tire inflation pres-
Remove the valve cap from the tire
WARNING
sure
valve stem. Press the tire gage firm-
ly onto the valve to get a pressure
Check your tires once a month or
•
Inspect your tires frequently
measurement. If the cold tire inflation
more.
pressure matches the recommended
for proper inflation as well as
Also, check the tire pressure of the
wear and damage. Always use
pressure on the tire and loading
spare tire.
information label, no further adjust-
a tire pressure gauge.
ment is necessary. If the pressure is
•
Tires with too much or too little
low, add air until you reach the rec-
pressure wear unevenly caus-
How to check
ommended amount.
ing poor handling, loss of vehi-
Use a good quality gage to check tire
If you overfill the tire, release air by
cle control, and sudden tire
pressure. You can not tell if your tires
failure leading to accidents,
pushing on the metal stem in the
are properly inflated simply by look-
center of the tire valve. Recheck the
injuries, and even death. The
ing at them. Radial tires may look
recommended cold tire pres-
tire pressure with the tire gage. Be
properly inflated even when they're
sure to put the valve caps back on
sure for your vehicle can be
underinflated.
found in this manual and on
the valve stems. They help prevent
Check the tire's inflation pressure
the tire label located on the dri-
leaks by keeping out dirt and mois-
when the tires are cold.
- "Cold"
ver's side center pillar.
ture.
means your vehicle has been sitting
•
Worn tires can cause acci-
for at least three hours or driven no
dents. Replace tires that are
more than 1.6 km (1 mile).
worn, show uneven wear, or
are damaged.
•
Remember to check the pres-
sure of your spare tire.
HYUNDAI recommends that
you check the spare every
time you check the pressure
of the other tires on your vehi-
cle.
7-54
Большое спасибо!
Ваше мнение очень важно для нас.
Нет комментариевНе стесняйтесь поделиться с нами вашим ценным мнением.
Текст