SsangYong Korando III (2010 year). Service manual — part 246
12-5
0000-00
3. DIFFERENCES BETWEEN HPS AND EPS
HPS
EPS
1
Crankshaft pulley (DDU)
2 Auto
tensioner
3 Tensioner
pulley
4 Vacuum
pump
5
A/C compressor pulley
6 Alternator
pulley
7
Water pump pulley
8
No.1 idle pulley
9
No.2 idle pulley
10
Power steering pump
-
HPS (Hydraulic Power Steering)
EPS (Electric Power Steering)
12-6
4. MAJOR CHANGES
1) Steering Heating System
Steering wheel heating unit
Old
New
The steering wheel heated wire and the heating unit are
installed in the steering wheel assembly.
Lower switch cluster
Old
New
The steering wheel heating switch has
been added on the lower switch cluster.
Specifications
▶
Description
Specification
Power consumption
Below 95W
Rated voltage
12V
Operating voltage
9V~16V
Rated current
6±2.0A
Steering wheel
heating unit
Steering wheel
heating switch
12-7
0000-00
1. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The power steering has been designed to make the wheel move more easily than in a manual steering
system. The hydraulic power assists the process utilizing hydraulic fluid. The fluid increases pressure in
the power steering pump and aids the movement of the steering mechanism.
The power steering system consists of pump, oil reservoir, rack and gear box.
The power steering pump is a vane type and delivers hydraulic pressure to operate the power steering
system.
The pressure relief valve in the pump controls the discharging pressure.
The rotary valve in the rack and the pinion gear directs the oil from the power steering pump to one side
of the rack piston. The integrated rack piston converts the hydraulic pressure to linear movement. The
operating force of the rack moves the wheels through the tie rod, the tie rod end and the steering knuckle.
Even though the hydraulic pressure cannot be generated, a driver can steer the vehicle without power
assist but it needs very high steering force.
In this case, the operating force of the steering wheel is conveyed to the pinion, and the movement of the
pinion moves the rack through the pinion gear combined to the rack gear.
12-8
Installation of steering
gear box and pipe
Installation of pipe
Installation of reservoir and hose
Installation of power steering pump
and pipe
2. SYSTEM LAYOUT
The steering pump is driven by the engine power through a belt. This pump circulates the power steering
oil from the reservoir -> steering pump -> oil supply pipe -> steering gear box -> oil return pipe ->
reservoir to perform steering operations.
Return pipe
Supply pipe
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