Hyundai Santa Fe (2023 year). Manual in english — page 12

06
Auto Four Wheel Drive mode (normal
CAUTION
driving) (if equipped)
When driving on normal roads,
If the 4WD system determines there is a
deactivate the 4WD LOCK mode by
need for four wheel drive, the engine's
pushing the 4WD LOCK button (4WD
driving power is distributed to all four
LOCK indicator light goes off). Driving
wheels automatically.
on normal roads with the 4WD LOCK
mode, especially, when cornering
may cause mechanical noise or
vibration. The noise and vibration will
disappear when the 4WD LOCK mode is
deactivated. Prolonged driving with the
noise and vibration may damage some
parts of the power train.
NOTICE
ś When the 4WD LOCK mode is
deactivated, a sensation may be felt
as the driving power is delivered
entirely to the front wheels.
6-55
Driving your vehicle
Four Wheel Drive (4WD) selection
(if equipped)
OTMA060012
Selected mode
Description
ś Use this mode when driving on normal roads.
ś Under normal operating conditions, the vehicle
Auto 4WD
operates similar to conventional 2WD vehicles. If the
-
(Normal driving)
system determines there is a need for four wheel
drive, the engine's driving power is distributed to all
four wheels automatically.
ś Use this mode when driving on slippery roads.
ś The engine’s driving power is properly distributed to
SNOW
the wheels, to help start the vehicle stably on slippery
roads or keep tires from slipping.
Be sure to maintain Auto 4WD mode when driving on normal roads. If you drive with
the 4WD Lock mode on normal roads or curved roads, it may damage 4WD parts and
cause vibration and noise. However, vibration and noise are normal conditions that will
disappear when Auto 4WD mode is selected. Also, when the vehicle is changed from
4WD Lock to Auto 4WD, a sensation may be felt as driving power is delivered to the
rear wheels.
6-56
06
For safe 4WD operation
Driving in sand or mud
Before driving
ś Maintain slow and constant speed.
Operate the accelerator pedal slowly
ś Make sure all passengers are wearing
to ensure safe driving (wheel-slip
seat belts.
prevention).
ś Sit upright and closer to the steering
ś Keep sufficient distance between your
wheel than usual. Adjust the steering
vehicle and the vehicle in front of you.
wheel to a position comfortable for
you to drive.
ś Reduce vehicle speed and always
check the road condition.
Driving on snow-covered or icy roads
ś Avoid speeding, rapid acceleration,
sudden brake applications, and sharp
ś Start off slowly by applying the
accelerator pedal gently.
turns to prevent getting stuck.
ś When the vehicle is stuck in snow,
ś Use snow tires or tire chains.
sand or mud, the tires may not
ś Keep sufficient distance between your
operate.
vehicle and the vehicle in front of you.
ś This is to protect the transmission and
ś Apply engine braking during
not a malfunction.
deceleration by using the paddle
shifter (manual shift mode) and
manually selecting a lower gear.
NOTICE
ś Avoid speeding, rapid acceleration,
Moving the vehicle forcibly to get out
sudden brake applications, and sharp
of mud or sand can cause damage/
turns to prevent skids.
overheat of the engine or damage/
breakdown of the transmission,
differential or 4WD system as well as
Information
damage to tires. If excessive wheel slip
When using Snow Tires, mount them on
occurs after entering a sandy/muddy
all four wheels.
road, the vehicle may fall into the sand/
mud. When it happens, put a stone or
If a full set of chains is not available for
a tree branch under the tire, and then
an 4WD vehicle when using tire chains,
try to pull out the vehicle, or try to get it
chains may be installed on the front wheels
unstuck by repeatedly moving forwards
only.
and backwards.
For more details on Snow Tires and Tire
Chains, refer to "Winter Driving" section
later in this chapter.
CAUTION
Mud or snow
If one of the front or rear wheels
begins to spin in mud, snow, etc., the
vehicle can sometimes be driven out by
engaging the accelerator pedal further;
however avoid running the engine
continuously at high rpm because doing
so could damage the AWD system.
6-57
Driving your vehicle
ś When the message “Trans cooled.
Resume driving” appears you can
continue to drive your vehicle.
ś If the warning messages in the LCD
display continue to blink, for your
safety, have the system checked by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Driving up or down hills
ś Driving uphill
OTMA060009
- Before starting off, check if it is
possible to drive uphill.
- Drive as straight as possible.
ś Driving downhill
- Do not change gear while driving
downhill. Select gear before driving
downhill.
- Drive slowly using engine braking
while driving downhill.
- Drive straight as possible.
OTMA060010
WARNING
Transmission overheated
ś
When driving on muddy and sandy
Exercise extreme caution driving up or
roads under the severe condition, the
down steep hills. The vehicle may flip
transmission could be overheated.
over depending on the grade, terrain,
water and mud conditions.
ś
When the transmission is overheated,
the safe protection mode engages
and the “Transmission Hot! Park with
WARNING
engine on: warning message will
Do not drive across the contour of steep
appear on the LCD display with a
hills. A slight change in the wheel angle
chime.
can destabilize the vehicle, or a stable
ś
If this occurs, pull over to a safe
vehicle may lose stability if the vehicle
location, stop the vehicle with the
stops its forward motion. Your vehicle
engine running, apply the brakes and
may roll over and lead to a serious injury
shift the vehicle to P (Park), and allow
or death.
the transmission to cool.
ś
If you ignore this warning, the driving
condition may become worse.
You may experience abrupt shifts,
frequent shifts, or jerkiness. To return
to the normal driving condition, stop
the vehicle and apply the foot brake
or shift into P (Park). Then allow the
transmission to cool for a few minutes
with engine on, before driving off.
6-58
06
Driving through water
Emergency precautions
ś Try to avoid driving in deep standing
Tires
water. It may stall your engine and
When replacing tires, be sure to equip
clog your exhaust pipes.
all four tires with the same size, type,
ś Do not change gear while driving in
tread patterns, brand and load-carrying
water.
capacity.
CAUTION
WARNING
Always drive slowly in water. If you
Do not use tire and wheel with different
drive too fast, water may get into the
size and type from the one originally
engine compartment and wet the
installed on your vehicle. It can affect
ignition system causing your vehicle to
the safety and performance of your
suddenly stop.
vehicle, which could lead to steering
failure or rollover causing serious injury.
Additional driving conditions
ś Become familiar with the off-road
In an emergency situation, a compact
conditions before driving.
spare tire (if equipped) or Tire Mobility
Kit (if equipped) may be used. But,
ś Always pay attention when driving off-
do not use the compact spare tire
road and avoid dangerous areas.
continuously. Repair or replace the
ś Drive slowly when driving in heavy
original tire as soon as possible to avoid
wind.
failure of the differential or 4WD system.
ś Reduce vehicle speed when
cornering. The center of gravity
WARNING
of 4WD vehicles is higher than
conventional 2WD vehicles, making
Never start or run the engine while
them more likely to roll over when you
an 4WD vehicle is raised on a jack.
rapidly turn corners.
The vehicle can slip or roll off of a jack
ś Always hold the steering wheel firmly
causing serious injury or death to you or
when you are driving off-road.
those nearby.
WARNING
Do hold the steering wheel tightly
when you are driving off-road. You may
hurt your arm by a sudden steering
maneuver or from steering wheel
rebound due to an impact with objects
on the ground. You could lose control
of the steering wheel which may lead to
serious injury or death.
6-59
Driving your vehicle
Towing
WARNING
4WD vehicles must be towed with
Keep away from the front of the vehicle
a wheel lift and dollies or flatbed
while the vehicle is in gear on the
equipment with all the wheels off the
dynamometer. The vehicle can jump
ground. For more details, refer to
forward and cause serious injury or
"Towing" section in chapter 8.
death.
Vehicle inspection
Reducing the risk of a rollover
ś If the vehicle needs to be operated on
Your multi-purpose passenger vehicle is
a vehicle lift do not attempt to stop
defined as a Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV).
any of the four wheels from turning.
SUV’s have higher ground clearance
This could damage the 4WD system.
and a narrower track to make them
ś Never engage the parking brake while
capable of performing in a wide variety
running the engine on a car lift. This
of off-road applications. The specific
may damage the 4WD system.
design characteristics give them a higher
center of gravity than ordinary vehicles
Dynamometer testing
making them more likely to roll over if
An 4WD vehicle must be tested on a
you make abrupt turns. Utility vehicles
special four wheel chassis dynamometer.
have a significantly higher rollover rate
than other types of vehicles. Due to this
risk, driver and passengers are strongly
recommended to buckle their seat belts.
In a rollover crash, an unbelted person
is significantly more likely to die than a
person wearing a seat belt.
There are steps that a driver can make
to reduce the risk of a rollover. If at all
possible, avoid sharp turns or abrupt
maneuvers, do not load your roof rack
with heavy cargo, and never modify your
OTM060016L
vehicle in any way.
[A] : Roll tester (Speedometer),
[B] : Temporary free roller
An 4WD vehicle should not be tested
on a 2WD roll tester. If a 2WD roll tester
must be used, perform the following
procedure:
1. Check the tire pressures
recommended for your vehicle.
2. Place the rear wheels on the roll tester
for a speedometer test as shown in
the illustration.
3. Release the parking brake.
4. Place the front wheels on the
temporary free roller as shown in the
illustration.
6-60
06
WARNING
WARNING
Rollover
Your vehicle is equipped with tires
designed to provide safe ride and
As with other Sports Utility Vehicle
handling capability. Do not use a size
(SUV), failure to operate this vehicle
and type of tire and wheel that is
correctly may result in loss of control,
different from the one that is originally
an accident or vehicle rollover.
installed on your vehicle. It can affect
ś
Utility vehicles have a significantly
the safety and performance of your
higher rollover rate than other types
vehicle, which could lead to steering
of vehicles.
failure or rollover and serious injury.
ś
Specific design characteristics
When replacing the tires, be sure to
(higher ground clearance, narrower
equip all four tires with the tire and
track, etc.) give this vehicle a higher
wheel of the same size, type, tread,
center of gravity than ordinary
brand and load-carrying capacity.
vehicles.
If you nevertheless decide to equip
ś
A SUV is not designed for cornering
your vehicle with any tire/wheel
at the same speeds as conventional
combination not recommended by
vehicles.
HYUNDAI for off road driving, you
should not use these tires for highway
ś
Avoid sharp turns or abrupt
driving.
maneuvers.
ś
In a rollover crash, an unbelted
person is significantly more likely to
WARNING
die than a person wearing a seat belt.
Jacked vehicle
Make sure everyone in the vehicle is
While a full-time 4WD vehicle is being
properly buckled up.
raised on a jack, never start the engine
or cause the tires to rotate.
There is a danger that rotating tires
touching the ground could cause the
vehicle to fall off the jack and to jump
forward or rearward.
6-61
Driving your vehicle
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Idle Stop and Go helps reduce fuel
ISG system operation
consumption by automatically shutting
Prerequisite for activation
down the engine, when the vehicle is
ISG system operates in the following
at a standstill (for example, red stop
situations.
light, stop sign, and traffic jam) subject
to certain prerequisite conditions being
ś The driver's seatbelt is fastened
satisfied as listed below.
ś The driver's door and hood are closed
The engine is automatically started upon
ś The brake vacuum pressure is
satisfying the starting conditions.
adequate
ISG system is always active, when the
ś The battery sensor is activated and
engine is running.
the battery is sufficiently charged
ś Outside temperature is not too low or
Information
too high
ś The vehicle is driven over a constant
When the engine is automatically started
by ISG system, warning lights (for
speed and stops
example, ABS, ESC, ESC OFF, EPS,
ś The climate control system satisfies
and parking brake warning light) may
the conditions
illuminate for a few seconds due to low
ś The vehicle is sufficiently warmed up
battery voltage.
ś ISG related parts are working properly
However, it does not indicate a
ś The incline is gradual
malfunction with ISG system.
ś The steering wheel is turned less than
180 degrees and then the vehicle
stops
Information
If the ISG light (white) is turned on on the
instrument cluster and does not meet the
ISG system operating conditions, the ISG
system is not activated.
When the ISG light (yellow) is on while the
ISG system meets operating conditions,
have the system be inspected by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
6-62
06
Auto stop
In the Auto Stop mode, if the engine
hood is opened, ISG system will be
When ISG is on the engine will be
deactivated.
stopped automatically when both of the
following occurs:
1. Vehicle speed decreases to 0 mph (0
km/h) full stop condition.
2. Brake pedal is depressed and gear is
in D (Drive) or N (Neutral).
The Auto Stop (
) indicator illuminates
in green on the instrument cluster, when
the engine stops.
Information
OTM060017
Idle stop cannot reoccur again until the
When the system is deactivated, the ISG
vehicle speed goes above 3 mph (5 km/h)
off button indicator will illuminate and
and then returns again to the automatic
a message ‘Auto Stop is off. Shift to P or
stop conditions as previously mentioned.
N to start engine manually’ appears on
the cluster LCD display with a warning
sound.
If this occurs, depress the brake pedal
and restart the engine manually.
Auto start
When the engine stops automatically by
ISG, the engine will restart if one of the
following is done.
- Release the brake pedal.
- When Auto Hold is activated, take
your foot off the brake pedal and then
depress the accelerator pedal.
- While depressing the brake pedal,
shift the gear from N (Neutral) or D
(Drive) to R (Reverse) or P (Park).
- While depressing the brake pedal,
shift the gear from N (Neutral) to D
(Drive).
The Auto Stop (
) indicator goes to
white on the instrument cluster, when
the engine is restarted.
6-63
Driving your vehicle
LCD display messages
„ Type A
„ Type B
The messages are displayed on the
instrument cluster to help use ISG
system.
OJX1069071L
OJX1069070L
Press brake pedal before driving on / Press
brake pedal for Auto Start
When the gear is shifted from N (Neutral)
OJX1069042L
to R (Reverse), D (Drive) or Manual
shift mode without the brake pedal
Auto Stop is Off. Shift to P or N to start
depressed, a message will appear on
engine
the cluster LCD display. To activate auto
When the system is deactivated, the ISG
start, depress the brake pedal.
off button indicator will illuminate and
a message will appear on the cluster
LCD display with a warning sound in the
following situations.
- When the engine hood is opened.
- When ISG system is not working
normally.
If this occurs, depress the brake pedal
and restart the engine manually. For your
safety, restart the vehicle in the P (Park)
position.
OJX1069044
AUTO STOP elapsed time
AUTO STOP display shows the elapsed
time of engine stop by the Idle Stop and
Go system.
You may check AUTO STOP elapsed time
in the Utility view on the instrument
cluster.
Refer to “View Modes” section in
chapter 4.
6-64
06
ISG system off
Forced to restart engine
The engine is automatically restarted in
the following situations.
ś The brake vacuum pressure is low
ś The engine has stopped for about 5
minutes
ś The air conditioning is ON with the fan
speed set to a certain high level
ś The front defroster is ON
ś The battery is weak
ś The cooling and heating performance
OTM060017
of the climate control system is
Press the ISG OFF button to turn off ISG
unsatisfactory
system. The ISG OFF button indicator will
ś The vehicle is shifted to P (Park) or R
illuminate. To use the system, press the
(Reverse) when Auto Hold is activated
ISG OFF button again.
ś The door is opened or the seatbelt
is unfastened when Auto Hold is
activated
ś The EPB switch is pressed when Auto
Hold is activated
The Auto Stop (
) indicator blinks in
green for 5 seconds on the instrument
cluster when the engine is restarted.
WARNING
When the engine is in Idle Stop mode,
the engine may restart without the
driver taking any action. Before leaving
the vehicle or working on the engine
compartment, turn off the engine by
pressing the ENGINE START/STOP
button to the OFF position.
6-65
Driving your vehicle
ISG malfunction
Calibrating the Battery Sensor
ISG system may not operate when there
is a malfunction with the ISG sensors or
ISG system.
The following will occur, when there is a
malfunction with the ISG system:
ś The Auto Stop (
) indicator will
illuminate in yellow on the instrument
cluster.
ś The light on the ISG OFF button will
illuminate.
Contact an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
OTMA060001
[A] : Battery sensor
1. Turn off the engine.
2. Disconnect all electronic devices
that were additionally installed after
the vehicle was delivered, such as
navigation, dashcam, etc.
3. After 4 hours with the engine off, turn
the engine on and off 3 to 4 times.
Information
The ISG system may not operate in the
following situations.
- There is a malfunction with the ISG
system.
- The battery is weak.
- The brake vacuum pressure is low.
If this occurs, have the ISG system
checked by an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
NOTICE
ś Use only a genuine HYUNDAI ISG
battery for replacement. If not,
the ISG system may not properly
operate.
ś Do not recharge the ISG battery with
a general battery charger. It may
damage or explode the ISG battery.
ś Do not remove the battery cap. The
battery electrolyte, which is harmful
to the human body, may leak out.
6-66
06
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SPORT mode
SPORT mode provides sporty
but firm riding.
In SPORT mode, the fuel
efficiency may decrease.
ś When SPORT mode is selected, the
SPORT indicator will illuminate on the
instrument cluster.
ś Whenever the engine is restarted,
the drive mode will revert back to
OTM060058L
COMFORT mode. If SPORT mode is
Drive mode may be selected according
desired, re-select SPORT mode.
to the driver's preference or road
ś When SPORT mode is activated:
condition.
- The engine rpm will tend to remain
raised over a certain length of time
Drive mode
even after releasing the accelerator
The mode changes whenever the DRIVE
- Upshifts are delayed when
MODE knob is rotated.
accelerating
COMFORT mode
COMFORT mode provides smooth
driving and comfortable riding.
6-67
Driving your vehicle
SMART mode
Various driving situations, which you may
encounter in SMART mode
SMART mode selects the
proper driving mode among
ś
The driving mode automatically
ECO, COMFORT and SPORT
changes to ECO mode after a certain
by judging the driver's driving
period of time, when you gently
habits (for example, mild or
depress the accelerator pedal (Your
dynamic) from the brake pedal
driving is categorized to be mild.).
depression or the steering
ś
The driving mode automatically
wheel operation.
changes from SMART ECO mode
ś
Press the DRIVE MODE button to
to SMART COMFORT mode after a
activate SMART mode. When SMART
certain period of time, when you
mode is activated, the indicator
sharply or repetitively depress the
illuminates on the instrument cluster.
accelerator pedal.
ś
The vehicle starts in SMART mode,
ś
The driving mode automatically
when the engine was turned OFF in
changes to SMART COMFORT mode
SMART mode.
with the same driving patterns, when
the vehicle starts to drive on an
ś
SMART mode automatically controls
upward slope of a certain angle. The
gear shifting patterns, engine torque,
driving mode automatically returns to
in accordance with the driver's driving
SMART ECO mode, when the vehicle
habits.
enters a leveled road.
ś
The driving mode automatically
Information
changes to SMART SPORT, when
ś
When you mildly drive the vehicle
you abruptly accelerate the vehicle
or repetitively operate the steering
in SMART mode, the driving mode
changes to ECO mode to improve fuel
wheel (Your driving is categorized
to be sporty.). In this mode, your
efficiency. However, the actual fuel
efficiency may differ in accordance
vehicle drives in a lower gear for
abrupt accelerating/decelerating
with your driving situations (for
example, upward/downward slope,
and increases the engine brake
performance.
vehicle deceleration/acceleration).
ś
You may still sense the engine brake
ś
When you dynamically drive the
vehicle in SMART mode by abruptly
performance, even when you release
the accelerator pedal in SMART
decelerating or sharply curving, the
driving mode changes to SPORT mode.
SPORT mode. It is because your
vehicle remains to be in a lower gear
However, it may adversely affect fuel
economy.
over a certain period of time for next
acceleration. Thus, it is a normal
driving situation, not indicating any
malfunction.
6-68
06
ś The driving mode automatically
changes to SMART SPORT mode
only in harsh driving situations. In
most of the normal driving situations,
the driving mode sets to be either
in SMART ECO mode or in SMART
COMFORT mode.
Limitation of SMART mode
The SMART mode may be limited in
following situations. (The OFF indicator
illuminates in those situations.)
ś The driver manually moves the shift
button : It deactivates SMART mode.
The vehicle drives, as the driver
manually moves the shift button.
ś The cruise control is activated : The
cruise system may deactivate the
SMART mode. When a higher system
is set by the cruise system, it starts to
control vehicle speed and deactivates
SMART mode. (SMART mode is not
deactivated just by activing the cruise
system.)
ś The transmission oil temperature is either
extremely low or extremely high : The
SMART mode can be active in most of
the normal driving situations. However,
an extremely high/ low transmission oil
temperature may temporarily deactivate
the SMART mode, because the
transmission condition is out of normal
operation condition.
6-69
Driving your vehicle
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Drive mode
SPORT mode
SPORT mode provides sporty
but firm riding.
In SPORT mode, the fuel
efficiency may decrease.
ś When SPORT mode is selected, the
SPORT indicator will illuminate on the
instrument cluster.
ś Whenever the engine is restarted,
the drive mode will revert back to
COMFORT mode. If SPORT mode is
desired, re-select SPORT mode.
OTMA060012
ś When SPORT mode is activated:
Drive mode may be selected according
to the driver's preference or road
- The engine rpm will tend to remain
condition.
raised over a certain length of time
even after releasing the accelerator
The mode changes whenever the DRIVE
knob is rotated.
- Upshifts are delayed when
accelerating
COMFORT mode
COMFORT mode provides smooth
driving and comfortable riding.
6-70
06
SMART mode
Various driving situations, which you may
encounter in SMART mode
SMART mode selects the
proper driving mode among
ś
The driving mode automatically
ECO, COMFORT and SPORT
changes to ECO mode after a certain
by judging the driver's driving
period of time, when you gently
habits (for example, mild or
depress the accelerator pedal (Your
dynamic) from the brake pedal
driving is categorized to be mild.).
depression or the steering
ś
The driving mode automatically
wheel operation.
changes from SMART ECO mode
ś
Press the DRIVE MODE button to
to SMART COMFORT mode after a
activate SMART mode. When SMART
certain period of time, when you
mode is activated, the indicator
sharply or repetitively depress the
illuminates on the instrument cluster.
accelerator pedal.
ś
The vehicle starts in SMART mode,
ś
The driving mode automatically
when the engine was turned OFF in
changes to SMART COMFORT mode
SMART mode.
with the same driving patterns, when
the vehicle starts to drive on an
ś
SMART mode automatically controls
upward slope of a certain angle. The
gear shifting patterns, engine torque,
driving mode automatically returns to
in accordance with the driver's driving
SMART ECO mode, when the vehicle
habits.
enters a leveled road.
ś
The driving mode automatically
Information
changes to SMART SPORT, when
ś
When you mildly drive the vehicle
you abruptly accelerate the vehicle
or repetitively operate the steering
in SMART mode, the driving mode
changes to ECO mode to improve fuel
wheel (Your driving is categorized
to be sporty.). In this mode, your
efficiency. However, the actual fuel
efficiency may differ in accordance
vehicle drives in a lower gear for
abrupt accelerating/decelerating
with your driving situations (for
example, upward/downward slope,
and increases the engine brake
performance.
vehicle deceleration/acceleration).
ś
You may still sense the engine brake
ś
When you dynamically drive the
vehicle in SMART mode by abruptly
performance, even when you release
the accelerator pedal in SMART
decelerating or sharply curving, the
driving mode changes to SPORT mode.
SPORT mode. It is because your
vehicle remains to be in a lower gear
However, it may adversely affect fuel
economy.
over a certain period of time for next
acceleration. Thus, it is a normal
driving situation, not indicating any
malfunction.
ś
The driving mode automatically
changes to SMART SPORT mode
only in harsh driving situations. In
most of the normal driving situations,
the driving mode sets to be either
in SMART ECO mode or in SMART
COMFORT mode.
6-71
Driving your vehicle
Limitation of SMART mode
The SMART mode may be limited in
following situations. (The OFF indicator
illuminates in those situations.)
ś The driver manually moves the shift
button : It deactivates SMART mode.
The vehicle drives, as the driver
manually moves the shift button.
ś The cruise control is activated : The
cruise system may deactivate the
SMART mode. When a higher system
is set by the cruise system, it starts to
control vehicle speed and deactivates
SMART mode. (SMART mode is not
deactivated just by activing the cruise
system.)
ś The transmission oil temperature is either
extremely low or extremely high : The
SMART mode can be active in most of
the normal driving situations. However,
an extremely high/ low transmission oil
temperature may temporarily deactivate
the SMART mode, because the
transmission condition is out of normal
operation condition.
6-72
06
SPECIAL DRIVING CONDITIONS
Hazardous driving conditions
Rocking the vehicle
When hazardous driving elements
If it is necessary to rock the vehicle to
are encountered such as water, snow,
free it from snow, sand, or mud, first turn
ice, mud and sand, take the following
the steering wheel right and left to clear
precautions:
the area around your front wheels. Then,
shift back and forth between R (Reverse)
ś Drive cautiously and maintain a longer
braking distance.
and a forward gear.
Try to avoid spinning the wheels, and do
ś Avoid abrupt braking or steering.
not race the engine.
ś When your vehicle is stuck in
To prevent transmission wear, wait until
snow, mud, or sand, use second
the wheels stop spinning before shifting
gear. Accelerate slowly to avoid
gears. Release the accelerator pedal
unnecessary wheel spin.
while shifting, and press lightly on the
ś Put sand, rock salt, tire chains or other
accelerator pedal while the transmission
non-slip materials under the wheels to
is in gear. Slowly spinning the wheels in
provide additional traction while the
forward and reverse directions causes a
vehicle becomes stuck in ice, snow,
rocking motion that may free the vehicle.
or mud.
WARNING
WARNING
If the vehicle is stuck and excessive
Downshifting with an automatic
wheel spin occurs, the temperature
transmission while driving on slippery
in the tires can increase very quickly.
surfaces can cause an accident. The
If the tires become damaged, a tire
sudden change in tire speed could
blow out or tire explosion can occur.
cause the tires to skid. Be careful when
This condition is dangerous - you and
downshifting on slippery surfaces.
others may be injured. Do not attempt
this procedure if people or objects are
anywhere near the vehicle.
If you attempt to free the vehicle, the
vehicle can overheat quickly, possibly
causing an engine compartment fire
or other damage. Try to avoid spinning
the wheels as much as possible to
prevent overheating of either the tires
or the engine. DO NOT allow the vehicle
to spin the wheels above 35 mph (56
km/h).
Information
The ESC system must be turned OFF
before rocking the vehicle.
6-73
Driving your vehicle
NOTICE
Driving in the rain
If you are still stuck after rocking the
Rain and wet roads can make driving
vehicle a few times, have the vehicle
dangerous. Here are a few things to
pulled out by a tow vehicle to avoid
consider when driving in the rain or on
engine overheating, possible damage to
slick pavement:
the transmission, and tire damage. See
ś
Slow down and allow extra following
“Towing” section in chapter 8.
distance. A heavy rainfall makes
it harder to see and increases the
Smooth cornering
distance needed to stop your vehicle.
Avoid braking or gear changing in
ś
Turn OFF your Cruise Control. (if
corners, especially when roads are wet.
equipped)
Ideally, corners should always be taken
ś
Replace your windshield wiper blades
under gentle acceleration.
when they show signs of streaking or
missing areas on the windshield.
Driving at night
ś
Be sure your tires have enough tread.
Night driving presents more hazards than
If your tires do not have enough tread,
driving in the daylight. Here are some
making a quick stop on wet pavement
important tips to remember:
can cause a skid and possibly lead to
ś
Slow down and keep more distance
an accident. See “Tire Tread” section
between you and other vehicles, as it
in chapter 9.
may be more difficult to see at night,
ś
Turn on your headlights to make it
especially in areas where there may
easier for others to see you.
not be any street lights.
ś
Driving too fast through large puddles
ś
Adjust your mirrors to reduce the glare
can affect your brakes. If you must go
from other drivers’ headlights.
through puddles, try to drive through
ś
Keep your headlights clean and
them slowly.
properly aimed. Dirty or improperly
ś
If you believe your brakes may be wet,
aimed headlights will make it much
apply them lightly while driving until
more difficult to see at night.
normal braking operation returns.
ś
Avoid staring directly at the headlights
of oncoming vehicles. You could be
Hydroplaning
temporarily blinded, and it will take
If the road is wet enough and you are
several seconds for your eyes to
going fast enough, your vehicle may
readjust to the darkness.
have little or no contact with the road
surface and actually ride on the water.
The best advice is SLOW DOWN when
the road is wet.
The risk of hydroplaning increases as
the depth of tire tread decreases, refer
to “Tire Tread” section in chapter 9.
6-74
06
Driving in flooded areas
Reducing the risk of a rollover
Avoid driving through flooded areas
Your multi-purpose passenger vehicle is
unless you are sure the water is no
defined as a Sports Utility Vehicle (SUV).
higher than the bottom of the wheel hub.
SUV’s have higher ground clearance
Drive through any water slowly. Allow
and a narrower track to make them
adequate stopping distance because
capable of performing in a wide variety
brake performance may be reduced.
of off-road applications. The specific
design characteristics give them a higher
After driving through water, dry the
brakes by gently applying them several
center of gravity than ordinary vehicles
making them more likely to roll over if
times while the vehicle is moving slowly.
you make abrupt turns. Utility vehicles
have a significantly higher rollover rate
Highway driving
than other types of vehicles. Due to this
Tires
risk, driver and passengers are strongly
Adjust the tire inflation, as specified.
recommended to buckle their seat belts.
Under-inflation may overheat or damage
In a rollover crash, an unbelted person
the tires.
is significantly more likely to die than a
person wearing a seat belt.
Do not install worn-out or damaged tires,
which may reduce traction or fail the
There are steps that a driver can make
braking operation.
to reduce the risk of a rollover. If at all
possible, avoid sharp turns or abrupt
maneuvers, do not load your vehicle
Information
with heavy cargo on the roof, and never
Never over-inflate your tires above the
modify your vehicle in any way.
maximum inflation pressure, as specified
on your tires.
WARNING
Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil
Utility vehicles have a significantly
higher rollover rate than other types of
Driving at higher speeds on the highway
vehicles. To prevent rollovers or loss of
consumes more fuel and is less efficient
control:
than driving at a slower, more moderate
speed. Maintain a moderate speed in
ś Take corners at slower speeds than
order to conserve fuel when driving on
you would with a passenger vehicle.
the highway.
ś Avoid sharp turns and abrupt
Be sure to check both the engine coolant
maneuvers.
level and the engine oil before driving.
ś Do not modify your vehicle in any
way that you would raise the center
Drive belt
of gravity.
A loose or damaged drive belt may
ś Keep tires properly inflated.
overheat the engine.
ś Do not carry heavy cargo on the roof.
WARNING
In a rollover crash, an unbelted person
is significantly more likely to die than a
person wearing a seat belt. Make sure
all passengers are wearing their seat
belts.
6-75
Driving your vehicle
WINTER DRIVING
The severe weather conditions of winter quickly wear out tires and cause other
problems. To minimize winter driving problems, you should take the following
suggestions:
Snow or icy conditions
You need to keep sufficient distance between your vehicle and the vehicle in front of
you.
Apply the brakes gently. Speeding, rapid acceleration, sudden brake applications, and
sharp turns are potentially very hazardous practices. During deceleration, use engine
braking to the fullest extent. Sudden brake applications on snowy or icy roads may
cause the vehicle to skid.
To drive your vehicle in deep snow, it may be necessary to use snow tires or to install
tire chains on your tires.
Always carry emergency equipment. Some of the items you may want to carry include
tire chains, tow straps or chains, a flashlight, emergency flares, sand, a shovel, jumper
cables, a window scraper, gloves, ground cloth, coveralls, a blanket, etc.
Snow tires
WARNING
Snow tires should be equivalent in size and type to the vehicle’s standard tires.
Otherwise, the safety and handling of your vehicle may be adversely affected.
We recommend that you use snow tires when road temperature is below 45°F (7°C).
If you mount snow tires on your vehicle, make sure to use the same Inflation pressure
as the original tires. Mount snow tires on all four wheels to balance your vehicle’s
handling in all weather conditions. The traction provided by snow tires on dry roads
may not be as high as your vehicle’s original equipment tires. Check with the tire dealer
for maximum speed recommendations.
6-76
06
Tire chains
When using tire chains, attach them to
the drive wheels as follows.
„ Type A
2WD : Front wheels
4WD : All four wheels
If a full set of chains is not
available for an 4WD vehicle,
chains may be installed on the
front wheels only.
WARNING
The use of tire chains may adversely
affect vehicle handling:
OTM060025
ś
Drive less than 20 mph (30 km/h)
„ Type B
or the chain manufacturer’s
recommended speed limit,
whichever is lower.
ś
Drive carefully and avoid bumps,
holes, sharp turns, and other road
hazards, which may cause the
vehicle to bounce.
ś
Avoid sharp turns or locked wheel
braking.
OTM060045
Information
Since the sidewalls of radial tires are
ś
Install tire chains only in pairs and on
thinner than other types of tires, they
the front tires. It should be noted that
may be damaged by mounting some
installing tire chains on the tires will
types of tire chains on them. Therefore,
provide a greater driving force, but will
the use of snow tires is recommended
not prevent side skids.
instead of tire chains. If tire chains must
ś
Do not install studded tires without
be used, use genuine HYUNDAI Parts
first checking local and municipal
and install the tire chain after reviewing
regulations for possible restrictions
the instructions provided with the tire
against their use.
chains. Damage to your vehicle caused
by improper tire chain use is not covered
by your vehicle manufacturer’s warranty.
Fabric-type chains must be used on the
vehicle with 19”/20” tires.
6-77
Driving your vehicle
Chain Installation
Winter precautions
When installing tire chains, follow the
Use high quality ethylene glycol coolant
manufacturer’s instructions and mount
Your vehicle is delivered with high
them as tightly possible. Drive slowly
quality ethylene glycol coolant in the
(less than 20 mph (30 km/h)) with
cooling system. It is the only type of
chains installed. If you hear the chains
coolant that should be used because it
contacting the body or chassis, stop and
helps prevent corrosion in the cooling
tighten them. If they still make contact,
system, lubricates the water pump and
slow down until the noise stops. Remove
prevents freezing. Be sure to replace or
the tire chains as soon as you begin
replenish your coolant in accordance
driving on cleared roads.
with the maintenance schedule in
When mounting snow chains, park the
chapter 9. Before winter, have your
vehicle on level ground away from traffic.
coolant tested to assure that its freezing
Turn on the vehicle Hazard Warning
point is sufficient for the temperatures
Flasher and place a triangular emergency
anticipated during the winter.
warning device behind the vehicle (if
available). Always place the vehicle in P
Check battery and cables
(Park), apply the parking brake and turn
off the engine before installing snow
Winter temperatures affect battery
performance. Inspect the battery and
chains.
cables, as specified in chapter 9. The
battery charging level can be checked
NOTICE
by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer or in a
When using tire chains:
service station.
ś Wrong size chains or improperly
installed chains can damage your
Change to “winter weight” oil if
necessary
vehicle’s brake lines, suspension,
body and wheels.
In some regions during winter, it is
recommended to use the “winter
ś Use SAE “S” class or wire chains.
weight” oil with lower viscosity In
ś If you hear noise caused by chains
addition, replace the engine oil and filter
contacting the body, retighten the
if it is close to the next maintenance
chain to prevent contact with the
interval. Fresh engine oil ensures
vehicle body.
optimum engine operation during the
ś To prevent body damage, retighten
winter months. For further information,
the chains after driving 0.3~0.6 miles
refer to chapter 2. When you are not sure
(0.5~1.0 km).
about a type of winter weight oil, consult
ś Do not use tire chains on vehicles
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
equipped with aluminum wheels. If
unavoidable, use a wire type chain.
ś Use wire chains less than 0.47 in.
(12mm) thick to prevent damage to
the chain’s connection.
6-78
06
Check spark plugs and ignition system
Do not let your parking brake freeze
Inspect the spark plugs, as specified in
Under some conditions your parking
chapter 8. If necessary, replace them.
brake can freeze in the engaged position.
Also check all ignition wirings and
This is most likely to happen when there
components for any cracks, wear-out,
is an accumulation of snow or ice around
and damage.
or near the rear brakes or if the brakes
are wet. When there is the risk that your
To prevent locks from freezing
parking brake may freeze, temporarily
apply it with the gear in P (Park). Also,
To prevent the locks from being frozen,
block the rear wheels in advance, so the
spray approved de-icing fluid or glycerin
vehicle may not roll. Then, release the
into key holes. When a lock opening is
parking brake.
already covered with ice, spray approved
de-icing fluid over the ice to remove it.
Do not let ice and snow accumulate
When an internal part of a lock freezes,
underneath
try to thaw it with a heated key. Carefully
use the heated key to avoid an injury.
Under some conditions, snow and ice
can build up under the fenders and
Use approved window washer anti-
interfere with the steering. When driving
freeze solution in system
in such conditions during the severe
winter, you should check underneath
To prevent the window washer from
the vehicle on a regular basis, to ensure
being frozen, add authorized window
that the front wheels and the steering
washer anti-freeze solution, as specified
components is unblocked.
on the window washer container.
Window washer anti-freeze solution is
Carry emergency equipment
available from an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer, and most vehicle accessory
In accordance with weather conditions,
outlets. Do not use engine coolant or
you should carry appropriate emergency
other types of anti-freeze solution, to
equipment, while driving. Some of the
prevent any damage to the vehicle paint.
items you may want to carry include tire
chains, tow straps or chains, flashlight,
Drive your vehicle when water vapor
emergency flares, sand, shovel, jumper
condenses and accumulates inside the
cables, window scraper, gloves, ground
exhaust pipes
cloth, coveralls, blanket, etc.
When the vehicle is stopped for a
Do not place objects or materials in the
long time in winter while the engine is
engine compartment
running, water vapor may condense and
accumulate inside the exhaust pipes.
Putting objects or materials in the engine
Water in the exhaust pipes may cause
compartment may cause an engine
noise, etc., but it is drained driving at
failure or combustion, because they may
medium to high speed.
block the engine cooling. Such damage
will not be covered by the manufacturer’s
warranty.
6-79
Driving your vehicle
TRAILER TOWING
If you are considering to tow with
WARNING
your vehicle, you should first know
your country’s legal requirements. As
Take the following precautions:
laws vary the requirements for towing
ś If you don’t use the correct
trailers, cars, or other types of vehicles or
equipment and/or drive improperly,
apparatus may differ. When you are not
you can lose control of the vehicle
sure about a type of winter weight oil,
when you are pulling a trailer. For
consult an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
example, if the trailer is too heavy,
Remember that trailering is different
the braking performance may be
than just driving your vehicle by
reduced. You and your passengers
itself. Trailering means changes in
could be seriously or fatally injured.
handling, durability, and fuel economy.
Pull a trailer only if you have followed
Successful, safe trailering requires
all the steps in this section.
correct equipment, and it has to be used
ś Before towing, make sure the
properly. Damage to your vehicle caused
total trailer weight, GCW (Gross
by improper trailer towing is not covered
Combination Weight), GVW (Gross
by your vehicle manufacturer’s warranty.
Vehicle Weight), GAW (Gross Axle
This section contains time-tested,
Weight) and trailer tongue load are
important trailering tips and safety
all within the limits.
rules. Many of these are important for
ś When you tow a trailer, make sure to
your safety and that of your passengers.
turn off the Idle Stop and Go system.
Please read this section carefully before
you pull a trailer.
6-80
06
If you decide to pull a trailer?
Trailer weight
Here are some important points if you
decide to pull a trailer:
ś
Consider using a sway control. You
can ask a trailer hitch dealer about
sway control.
ś
Do not do any towing with your
vehicle during its first 1,200 miles
(2,000 km) in order to allow the
engine to properly break in. Failure to
heed this caution may result in serious
Tongue Load
Total Trailer Weight
engine or transmission damage.
ś
When towing a trailer, consult an
OOSH069129L
authorized HYUNDAI dealer for
What is the maximum safe weight of a
further information on additional
trailer? It should never weigh more than
requirements such as a towing kit, etc.
the maximum trailer weight with trailer
ś
Always drive your vehicle at a
brakes. But even that can be too heavy.
moderate speed (less than 60 mph
It depends on how you plan to use your
(100 km/h)) or posted towing speed
trailer. For example, speed, altitude,
limit.
road grades, outside temperature and
how often your vehicle is used to pull a
ś
On a long uphill grade, do not exceed
trailer are all important. The ideal trailer
45 mph (70 km/h) or the posted
weight can also depend on any special
towing speed limit, whichever is
equipment that you have on your vehicle.
lower.
ś
Carefully observe the weight and load
limits provided in the following pages.
6-81
Driving your vehicle
Tongue load
WARNING
Take the following precautions:
ś Never load a trailer with more weight
in the rear than in the front. The front
should be loaded with approximately
60% of the total trailer load; the rear
should be loaded with approximately
40% of the total trailer load.
ś Never exceed the maximum weight
limits of the trailer or trailer towing
Gross Axle Weight Gross Vehicle Weight
equipment. Improper loading can
result in damage to your vehicle and/
OOSH069130L
or personal injury. Check weights
The tongue load is an important weight
and loading at a commercial scale or
to measure because it affects the
highway patrol office equipped with
total Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) of
scales.
your vehicle. The trailer tongue should
weigh a maximum of 10% of the total
Information
loaded trailer weight, within the limits
of the maximum trailer tongue load
With increasing altitude the engine
permissible.
performance decreases. From 1,000 m
After you’ve loaded your trailer,
above sea level and for every 1,000 m
thereafter 10% of vehicle/trailer weight
weigh the trailer and then the tongue,
separately, to see if the weights are
(trailer weighter + gross vehicle weight)
must be deducted.
proper. If they aren’t, you may be able
to correct them simply by moving some
items around in the trailer.
6-82
06
Reference weight and distance when towing a trailer
Smartstream
Smartstream
Item
G2.5 GDI
G2.5 TGDI
A/T
DCT
Maximum trailer
Without brake system
1,653 (750)
1,653 (750)
weight
With brake system (PKG OPT)
2,000 (907)
2,000 (907)
lbs. (kg)
With brake system (STD)
2,800 (1,270)
3,500 (1,588)
Maximum permissible static vertical load on the
coupling device
280 (127)
350 (159)
lbs. (kg)
Recommended distance from rear wheel center
to coupling point
49.1 (1,248)
inch (mm)
6-83
Driving your vehicle
Trailer towing equipment
ś
Any part of the rear number plate or
lighting devices of the vehicle must
Hitches
not be obscured by the mechanical
coupling device.
If the rear number plate and/or
lighting devices can be obscured
partially by any part of the mechanical
coupling device, mechanical coupling
devices that can not be easily
removed or repositioned without use
of any tools, except an easily operated
(for example, an effort not exceeding
20Nm) release key which is supplied
by the manufacturer of the coupling
OTM060050L
device, are not permitted for use.
Please note that the mechanical
Information
coupling device that is fitted and
not in use must always be removed
The mounting hole for hitches are located
or repositioned if the rear number
on both sides of the underbody behind the
plate and/or rear lighting devices
rear tires.
are obscured by any part of the
mechanical coupling device.
It’s important to have the correct hitch
ś
A HYUNDAI trailer hitch accessory is
equipment. Crosswinds, large trucks
available at an authorized HYUNDAI
going by, and rough roads are a few
dealer.
reasons why you’ll need the right hitch.
Here are some rules to follow:
ś Do you have to make any holes in
the body of your vehicle when you
install a trailer hitch? If you do, then
be sure to seal the holes later when
you remove the hitch. If you don’t seal
them, carbon monoxide (CO) from
your exhaust can get into your vehicle,
as well as dirt and water.
ś The bumpers on your vehicle are not
intended for hitches. Do not attach
rental hitches or other bumper-type
hitches to them. Use only a frame-
mounted hitch that does not attach to
the bumper.
6-84
06
Safety chains
Driving with a trailer
You should always attach chains between
Towing a trailer requires a certain
your vehicle and your trailer.
amount of experience. Before setting
Instructions about safety chains may
out for the open road, you must get to
be provided by the hitch manufacturer
know your trailer. Acquaint yourself with
or trailer manufacturer. Follow the
the feel of handling and braking with the
manufacturer’s recommendation for
added weight of the trailer. And always
attaching safety chains. Always leave just
keep in mind that the vehicle you are
enough slack so you can turn with your
driving is now longer and not nearly as
trailer. And, never allow safety chains to
responsive as your vehicle is by itself.
drag on the ground.
Before you start, check the trailer hitch
and platform, safety chains, electrical
Trailer brakes
connector(s), lights, tires and brakes.
If your trailer is equipped with a braking
During your trip, occasionally check
system, make sure it conforms to
to be sure that the load is secure, and
your country’s regulations and that
that the lights and trailer brakes are still
it is properly installed and operating
working.
correctly.
If your trailer weighs more than the
Distance
maximum trailer weight without trailer
Stay at least twice as far behind the
brakes loaded, then it needs its own
vehicle ahead as you would when driving
brakes and they must be adequate. Be
your vehicle without a trailer. This can
sure to read and follow the instructions
help you avoid situations that require
for the trailer brakes so you’ll be able
heavy braking and sudden turns.
to install, adjust and maintain them
properly. Be sure not to modify your
Passing
vehicle’s brake system.
You will need more passing distance up
ahead when you’re towing a trailer. And,
WARNING
because of the increased vehicle length,
you’ll need to go much farther beyond
Do not use a trailer with its own brakes
the passed vehicle before you can return
unless you are absolutely certain that
to your lane.
you have properly set up the brake
system. This is not a task for amateurs.
Use an experienced, competent trailer
shop for this work.
6-85

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Политика конфиденциальности