Hyundai Elantra GT (2018 year). Instruction — part 21
What to do in an emergency
IF YOU HAVE A FLAT TIRE
Jack and Tools
WARNING
Changing a tire can be danger-
ous. Follow the instructions in
this section when changing a
tire to reduce the risk of serious
injury or death.
CAUTION
OLF064031N
Be careful as you use the jack
Turn the winged hold down bolt
OLF064004N
handle to stay clear of the flat
counterclockwise to remove the
end. The flat end has sharp
➀ Jack handle
spare tire.
edges that could cause cuts.
② Jack
Store the spare tire in the same com-
③ Wheel lug nut wrench
partment by turning the winged hold
down bolt clockwise.
To prevent the spare tire and tools
The jack, jack handle, and wheel lug
from "rattling", store them in their
nut wrench are stored in the luggage
proper location.
compartment under the luggage box
cover.
The jack is provided for emergency
tire changing only.
6-14
Changing Tires
(Continued)
• Do not start or run the engine
WARNING
while the vehicle is on the
jack.
A vehicle can slip or roll off of a
jack causing serious injury or
• Do not allow anyone to remain
in the vehicle while it is on the
death to you or those nearby.
Take the following safety pre-
jack.
cautions:
• Keep children away from the
road and the vehicle.
•
Never place any portion of
your body under a vehicle that
OLF064005
is supported by a jack.
Follow these steps to change your
If it is hard to loosen the tire hold-
•
NEVER attempt to change a
vehicle's tire:
down wing bolt by hand, you can
tire in the lane of traffic.
loosen it easily using the jack handle.
1. Park on a level, firm surface.
ALWAYS move the vehicle
1. Put the jack handle (1) inside of
completely off the road on
2. Move the shift lever into P (Park)
the tire hold-down wing bolt.
level, firm ground away from
or into R
(Reverse) if equipped
6
traffic before trying to change
with a manual transmission, apply
2. Turn the tire hold-down wing bolt
a tire. If you cannot find a level,
the parking brake, and place the
counterclockwise with the jack
firm place off the road, call a
ignition switch in the LOCK/OFF
handle.
towing service for assistance.
position.
•
Be sure to use the jack pro-
3. Press the hazard warning flasher
vided with the vehicle.
button.
•
ALWAYS place the jack on the
4. Remove the wheel lug nut wrench,
designated jacking positions
jack, jack handle, and spare tire
on the vehicle and NEVER on
from the vehicle.
the bumpers or any other part
5. Block both the front and rear of the
of the vehicle for jacking sup-
tire diagonally opposite of the tire
port.
you are changing.
(Continued)
6-15
What to do in an emergency
OPD067031L
OPDE066032
OPDE066033
6. Loosen the wheel lug nuts coun-
7. Place the jack at the designated
8. Insert the jack handle into the jack
terclockwise one turn each in the
jacking position under the frame
and turn it clockwise, raising the
order shown above, but do not
closest to the tire you are chang-
vehicle until the tire clears the
remove any lug nuts until the tire
ing. The jacking positions are
ground. Make sure the vehicle is
has been raised off of the ground.
plates welded to the frame with
stable on the jack.
two notches. Never jack at any
other position or part of the vehi-
cle. Doing so may damage the
side seal molding or other parts of
the vehicle.
6-16
9. Loosen the lug nuts with the wheel
NOTICE
lug nut wrench and remove them
with your fingers. Remove the
•
Check the tire pressure as soon
wheel from the studs and lay it flat
as possible after installing a
on the ground out of the way.
spare tire. Adjust it to the rec-
Remove any dirt or debris from
ommended pressure.
the studs, mounting surfaces, and
•
Check and tighten the wheel lug
wheel.
nuts after driving over 30 mph
10. Install the spare tire onto the
(50 km) if tires are replaced.
studs of the hub.
Recheck the tire wheel lug nuts
after driving over 620 mph (1,000
11. Tighten the lug nuts with your fin-
OLF064013
km).
gers onto the studs with the
smaller end of the lug nuts clos-
If you have a tire gage, check the tire
est to the wheel.
pressure (see "Tires and Wheels" in
12. Lower the vehicle to the ground
chapter 8 for tire pressure instruc-
by turning the jack handle coun-
tions.). If the pressure is lower or
terclockwise.
higher than recommended, drive
6
slowly to the nearest service station
13. Use the wheel lug nut wrench to
and adjust it to the recommended
tighten the lug nuts in the order
pressure. Always reinstall the valve
shown. Double-check each lug
cap after checking or adjusting tire
nut until they are tight. After
pressure. If the cap is not replaced,
changing tires, have an author-
air may leak from the tire. If you lose
ized HYUNDAI dealer tighten the
a valve cap, buy another and install it
lug nuts to their proper torque as
as soon as possible. After changing
soon as possible. The wheel lug
tires, secure the flat tire and return
nut should be tightened to
the jack and tools to their proper stor-
79~94 lbf·ft (11~13 kgf·m).
age locations.
6-17
What to do in an emergency
Use of compact spare tires
When driving with the compact spare
CAUTION
tire mounted to your vehicle:
Compact spare tires are designed for
emergency use only. Drive carefully
•
Check the tire pressure after
Your vehicle has metric threads
on the compact spare tire and
installing the compact spare tire.
on the studs and lug nuts. Make
always follow the safety precautions.
The compact spare tire should be
certain during tire changing that
inflated to 60 psi (420 kPa).
the same nuts that were
removed are reinstalled. If you
•
Do not take this vehicle through an
WARNING
have to replace your lug nuts
automatic car wash while the com-
make sure they have metric
pact spare tire is installed.
To prevent compact spare tire
threads to avoid damaging the
failure and loss of control pos-
•
Do not use the compact spare tire
studs and ensure the wheel is
sibly resulting in an accident:
on any other vehicle because this
properly secured to the hub.
tire has been designed especially
•
Use the compact spare tire
Consult an authorized HYUNDAI
for your vehicle.
only in an emergency.
dealer for assistance.
•
The compact spare tire’s tread life
•
NEVER operate your vehicle
is shorter than a regular tire.
over 50 mph (80 km/h).
Inspect your compact spare tire
If any of the equipment such as the
•
Do not exceed the vehicle's
regularly and replace worn com-
jack, lug nuts, studs, or other equip-
maximum load rating or the
pact spare tires with the same size
ment is damaged or in poor condi-
load carrying capacity shown
and design, mounted on the same
tion, do not attempt to change the
on the sidewall of the com-
wheel.
tire and call for assistance.
pact spare tire.
•
Do not use more than one compact
•
Do not use the compact spare
spare tire at a time.
tire continuously. Repair or
replace the original tire as
NOTICE
soon as possible to avoid fail-
ure of the compact spare tire.
When the original tire and wheel
are repaired and reinstalled on the
vehicle, the lug nut torque must be
set correctly. The correct lug nut
tightening torque is
79~94 lbf·ft
(11~13 kgf·m).
6-18
Jack label
CAUTION
■ Example
To prevent damaging the com-
pact spare tire and your vehicle:
•
Drive slowly enough for the
road conditions to avoid all
hazards, such as a potholes
or debris.
•
Avoid driving over obstacles.
The compact spare tire diame-
OHYK065011
ter is smaller than the diame-
The actual Jack label in the vehicle may differ from the illustration.
ter of a conventional tire and
reduces the ground clearance
For more detailed specifications, refer to the label attached to the jack.
approximately 1 inch (25 mm).
•
Do not use tire chains on the
1. Model Name
8. Shift into Reverse gear on vehicles
compact spare tire. Because
with manual transmission or move
of the smaller size, a tire chain
2. Maximum allowable load
6
the shift lever to the P (Park) posi-
will not fit properly.
3. When using the jack, set your
tion on vehicles with automatic
parking brake.
•
Do not use the compact spare
transmission/dual clutch transmis-
tire on any other wheels, nor
4. When using the jack, stop the
sion.
should standard tires, snow
engine.
9. The jack should be used on firm
tires, wheel covers or trim
5. Do not get under a vehicle that is
level ground.
rings be used with the com-
supported by a jack.
10. Jack manufacture
pact spare wheel.
6. The designated locations under
11. Production date
the frame
12. Representative company and
7. When supporting the vehicle, the
address
base plate of jack must be vertical
under the lifting point.
6-19
What to do in an emergency
TOWING
Towing Service
It is acceptable to tow the vehicle
CAUTION
with the rear wheels on the ground
(without dollies) and the front wheels
•
Do not tow the vehicle with the
off the ground. If any of the loaded
wheels or suspension components
front wheels on the ground as
this may cause damage to the
are damaged or the vehicle is being
towed with the front wheels on the
vehicle.
ground, use a towing dolly under the
front wheels.
When being towed by a commercial
tow truck and wheel dollies are not
dolly
used, the front of the vehicle should
always be lifted, not the rear.
OPD066019
•
Do not tow with sling-type
equipment. Use a wheel lift or
dolly
flatbed equipment.
OPD066018
If emergency towing is necessary,
we recommend having it done by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer or a
commercial tow-truck service.
Proper lifting and towing procedures
are necessary to prevent damage to
OPD066020
the vehicle. The use of wheel dollies
or flatbed is recommended.
6-20
Removable Towing Hook
■ Front
WARNING
If your vehicle is equipped with
a rollover sensor, place the igni-
tion switch in the LOCK/OFF or
ACC position when the vehicle
is being towed. The side impact
and curtain air bag may deploy
if the sensor detects the situa-
tion as a rollover.
OPDE066021
■ Rear
When towing your vehicle in an
OPD067035L
emergency without wheel dollies:
1. Open the liftgate, and remove the
1.Place the ignition switch in the
towing hook from the tool case.
ACC position.
2.Place the shift lever in N (Neutral).
6
3.Release the parking brake.
OPD067023L
CAUTION
2. Remove the hole cover pressing
Failure to place the shift lever in
the lower part of the cover on the
N (Neutral) when being towed
front or rear bumper.
with the front wheels on the
3. Install the towing hook by turning it
ground can cause internal dam-
clockwise into the hole until it is
age to the transaxle.
fully secured.
4. Remove the towing hook and
install the cover after use.
6-21
What to do in an emergency
Emergency Towing
If a towing service is not available in
Always follow these emergency tow-
an emergency, your vehicle may be
ing precautions:
■ Front
temporarily towed using a cable or
•
Place the ignition switch in the
chain secured to the emergency tow-
ACC position so the steering
ing hook at the front (or rear) of the
wheel is not locked. (if equipped)
vehicle.
•
Place the shift lever in N (Neutral).
Use extreme caution when towing
•
Release the parking brake.
the vehicle with a cable or chain. A
driver must be in the vehicle to steer
•
Depress the brake pedal with more
it and operate the brakes.
force than normal since you will
have reduced braking perform-
Towing in this manner may be done
ance.
OPDE066022
only on hard-surfaced roads for a
■ Rear
short distance and at low speeds.
•
More steering effort will be
Also, the wheels, axles, power train,
required because the power steer-
steering and brakes must all be in
ing system will be disabled.
good condition.
•
Use a vehicle heavier than your
own to tow your vehicle.
•
The drivers of both vehicles should
communicate with each other fre-
quently.
•
Before emergency towing, check
that the hook is not broken or dam-
OPD067026L
aged.
If towing is necessary, we recom-
•
Fasten the towing cable or chain
mend you have it done by an author-
securely to the hook.
ized HYUNDAI dealer or a commer-
cial tow truck service.
•
Do not jerk the hook. Apply steady
and even force.
6-22
Tie-down Hook
CAUTION
WARNING
To avoid damage to your vehicle
and vehicle components when
Do not use the tie-down hook(s)
towing:
for towing purposes. If the tie-
•
Always pull straight ahead
down hook(s) are used for tow-
when using the towing hooks.
ing, the tie-down hook(s) or
Do not pull from the side or at
bumper will be damaged and
a vertical angle.
this could lead to serious injury.
•
Do not use the towing hooks to
OTL065029
pull a vehicle out of mud, sand
or other conditions from which
•
Use a towing cable or chain less
the vehicle cannot be driven
than 16 feet (5 m) long. Attach a
out under its own power.
white or red cloth (about 12 inch
(30 cm) wide) in the middle of the
•
Limit the vehicle speed to
cable or chain for easy visibility.
10 mph (15 km/h) and drive
less than 1 mile (1.5 km) when
6
•
Drive carefully so the towing cable
towing to avoid serious dam-
or chain remains tight during tow-
age to the automatic transaxle/
ing.
dual clutch transmission.
•
Before towing, check the automat-
ic transaxle/dual clutch transmis-
sion for fluid leaks under your vehi-
cle. If the automatic transaxle/dual
clutch transmission fluid is leaking,
flatbed equipment or a towing dolly
must be used.
6-23
Maintenance
Engine Compartment
7-3
Engine Coolant
7-23
Maintenance Services
7-4
Checking the Engine Coolant Level
7-23
Owner's Responsibility
7-4
Changing Engine Coolant
7-26
Owner Maintenance Precautions
7-4
Brake/Clutch Fluid
7-27
Owner Maintenance
7-5
Checking the Brake/Clutch Fluid Level
7-27
Owner Maintenance Schedule
7-6
Washer Fluid
7-28
Scheduled Maintenance Services
7-7
Checking the Washer Fluid Level
7-28
Normal Maintenance Schedule (Nu 2.0 GDI)
7-8
Parking Brake
7-28
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions
Checking the Parking Brake
7-28
(Nu 2.0 GDI)
7-11
Air Cleaner
7-29
Normal Maintenance Schedule
Filter Replacement
7-29
(Gamma 1.6 T-GDI)
7-13
Climate Control Air Filter
7-30
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions
Filter Inspection
7-30
(Gamma 1.6 T-GDI)
7-16
Wiper Blades
7-32
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Items..7-18
Blade Inspection
7-32
Engine Oil
7-21
Blade Replacement
7-32
Checking the Engine Oil Level
7-21
Battery
7-35
Checking the Engine Oil and Filter
7-22
For Best Battery Service
7-36
Battery Recharging
7-36
7
Reset Features
7-37
Tires and Wheels
7-38
Light Bulbs
7-67
Tire Care
7-38
Headlamp, Parking Lamp, Daytime Running Light,
Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressures
7-39
Turn Signal Lamp and Side Marker
7-67
Check Tire Inflation Pressure
7-40
Side Repeater Lamp Replacement
7-70
Tire Rotation
7-40
Rear Combination Light Bulb Replacement
7-71
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance
7-41
High Mounted Stop Lamp Replacement
7-75
Tire Replacement
7-42
License Plate Light Bulb Replacement
7-76
Wheel Replacement
7-43
Interior Light Bulb Replacement
7-76
Tire Traction
7-43
Appearance care
7-78
Tire Maintenance
7-43
Exterior Care
7-78
Tire Sidewall Labeling
7-43
Interior Care
7-82
Tire Terminology and Definitions
7-47
Emission Control System
7-85
All Season Tires
7-50
Crankcase Emission Control System
7-85
Summer Tires
7-50
Evaporative Emission Control System Including
Snow Tires
7-51
Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR)
7-85
Radial-Ply Tires
7-51
Exhaust Emission Control System
7-86
Low Aspect Ratio Tires
7-51
California Perchlorate Notice
7-89
Fuses
7-53
Instrument Panel Fuse Replacement
7-54
7
Engine Compartment Panel Fuse Replacement
7-55
Fuse/Relay Panel Description
7-57
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
■ Gamma 1.6 T-GDI
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Engine oil dipstick
3. Brake/Clutch fluid reservoir
4. Battery
5. Fuse box
6. Air cleaner
7. Engine coolant reservoir
8. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
■ Nu 2.0 GDI
9. Engine coolant reservoir cap
10. Radiator cap
The actual engine compartment in the
vehicle may differ from the illustration.
7
OPD076002/OPD077098L
7-3
Maintenance
MAINTENANCE SERVICES
You should exercise the utmost care
Detailed warranty information is pro-
Certain modifications may also be in
to prevent damage to your vehicle
vided in your Owner's Handbook &
violation of regulations established by
and injury to yourself whenever per-
Warranty Information booklet.
the U.S. Department of Transportation
forming any maintenance or inspec-
and other federal or state agencies.
Repairs and adjustments required as
tion procedures.
a result of improper maintenance or
We recommend you have your vehi-
a lack of required maintenance are
NOTICE
cle maintained and repaired by an
not covered.
Improper owner maintenance dur-
authorized HYUNDAI dealer. An
authorized HYUNDAI dealer meets
ing the warranty period may affect
Owner Maintenance
warranty coverage. For details, read
HYUNDAI's high service quality
Precautions
the separate Owner's Handbook &
standards and receives technical
Warranty Information booklet pro-
support from HYUNDAI in order to
Inadequate, incomplete or insuffi-
provide you with a high level of serv-
cient servicing may result in opera-
vided with the vehicle. If you're
unsure about any service or mainte-
ice satisfaction.
tional problems with your vehicle that
nance procedure, have it done by an
could lead to vehicle damage, an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
accident, or personal injury. This
Owner's Responsibility
chapter provides instructions only for
Maintenance service and record
the maintenance items that are easy
retention are the owner's responsibil-
to perform. Several procedures can
ity.
be done only by an authorized
You should retain documents that
HYUNDAI dealer with special tools.
show proper maintenance has been
Your vehicle should not be modified
performed on your vehicle in accor-
in any way. Such modifications may
dance with the scheduled mainte-
adversely affect the performance,
nance service charts shown on the
safety or durability of your vehicle
following pages. You need this infor-
and may, in addition, violate condi-
mation to establish your compliance
tions of the limited warranties cover-
with the servicing and maintenance
ing the vehicle.
requirements of your vehicle war-
ranties.
7-4
OWNER MAINTENANCE
The following lists are vehicle checks
WARNING
(Continued)
and inspections that should be per-
•
Block the tires
(front and
formed by the owner or an author-
Performing maintenance work
back) to prevent the vehicle
ized HYUNDAI dealer at the frequen-
on a vehicle can be dangerous.
from moving.
cies indicated to help ensure safe,
If you lack sufficient knowledge
Remove loose clothing or jew-
dependable operation of your vehi-
and experience or the proper
elry that can become entan-
cle.
tools and equipment to do the
gled in moving parts.
Any adverse conditions should be
work, have it done by an author-
•
If you must run the engine
brought to the attention of your deal-
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
during maintenance, do so
er as soon as possible.
ALWAYS follow these precau-
out doors or in an area with
These Owner Maintenance vehicle
tions for performing mainte-
plenty of ventilation.
checks are generally not covered by
nance work:
•
Keep flames, sparks, or smok-
warranties and you may be charged
• Park your vehicle on level
ing materials away from the
for labor, parts and lubricants used.
ground, move the shift lever
battery and fuel-related parts.
into the P (Park, for automatic
transmission vehicle) position
or neutral (for manual trans-
mission vehicle), apply the
parking brake, place the igni-
tion switch in the LOCK/OFF
7
position.
(Continued)
7-5
Maintenance
Owner Maintenance Schedule
While operating your vehicle:
• Check the parking brake.
When you stop for fuel:
•
Note any changes in the sound of
• Check for fluid leaks under your
the exhaust or any smell of
vehicle (water dripping from the air
• Check the engine oil level.
exhaust fumes in the vehicle.
conditioning system during or after
• Check the coolant level in the
use is normal).
•
Check for vibrations in the steering
engine coolant reservoir.
wheel. Notice if there is any
• Check the windshield washer fluid
increased steering effort or loose-
At least monthly:
level.
ness in the steering wheel, or
•
Check coolant level in the engine
• Check the for low or under-inflated
change in its straight-ahead posi-
coolant reservoir.
tires.
tion.
•
Check the operation of all exterior
•
Notice if your vehicle constantly
lights, including the brake lights,
turns slightly or "pulls" to one side
WARNING
turn signals and hazard warning
when traveling on smooth, level
flashers.
Be careful when checking your
road.
•
Check the inflation pressures of all
engine coolant level when the
•
When stopping, listen and check
tires including the spare for tires
engine is hot. This may result in
for unusual sounds, pulling to one
that are worn, show uneven wear,
coolant being blown out of the
side, increased brake pedal travel
or are damaged.
opening and cause serious
or "hard-to-push" brake pedal.
burns and other injuries.
•
Check for loose wheel lug nuts.
•
If any slipping or changes in the
operation of your transmission
occurs, check the transmission
fluid level.
•
Check the automatic transmission/
dual clutch transmission P (Park)
function.
7-6
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
At least twice a year:
At least once a year:
SERVICES
(i.e., every Spring and Autumn)
•
Clean body and door drain holes.
Follow Normal Maintenance Schedule
•
Check radiator, heater and air con-
•
Lubricate door hinges and hood
if the vehicle is usually operated where
ditioning hoses for leaks or dam-
hinges.
none of the following conditions apply.
age.
•
Lubricate door and hood locks and
If any of the following conditions apply,
•
Check windshield washer spray
you must follow the Maintenance
latches.
and wiper operation. Clean wiper
Under Severe Usage Conditions.
•
Lubricate door rubber weather
blades with a clean cloth damp-
strips.
•
Repeated short distance driving.
ened with washer a fluid.
•
Lubricate door checker.
•
Driving in dusty conditions or
•
Check headlamp alignment.
sandy areas.
•
Check the air conditioning system.
•
Check muffler, exhaust pipes,
•
Extensive use of brakes.
shields and clamps.
•
Inspect and lubricate automatic
transmission linkage and controls.
•
Driving in areas where salt or other
•
Check the seat belts for wear and
corrosive materials are used.
•
Clean the battery and terminals.
function.
•
Driving on rough or muddy roads.
•
Check the brake fluid level.
•
Driving in mountainous areas.
•
Extended periods of idling or low
speed operation.
•
Driving for a prolonged period in
7
cold temperatures and/or extreme-
ly humid climates.
•
More than 50% driving in heavy
city traffic during hot weather
above 90°F (32°C).
For additional information or assis-
tance see your authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
7-7
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