Nissan Pathfinder (2008 year). Manual — part 76
BCS
COMBINATION SWITCH READING SYSTEM
BCS-9
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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- The voltage waveform of INPUT corresponding to the formed circuit changes according to the operation of
the transistor on OUTPUT side if any (1 or more) switches are ON.
- It reads this change of the voltage as the status signal of the combination switch.
Operation Example
In the following operation example, the combination of the status signals of the combination switch is replaced
as follows: INPUT 1 - 5 to “1 - 5” and OUTPUT 1 - 5 to “A - E”.
Example 1: When a switch (TURN RH switch) is turned ON
• The circuit between INPUT 1 and OUTPUT 5 is formed when the TURN RH switch is turned ON.
• BCM detects the combination switch status signal “1E” when the signal of OUTPUT 5 is input to INPUT 1.
• BCM judges that the TURN RH switch is ON when the signal “1E” is detected.
Example 2: When some switches (turn RH switch, front wiper LO switch) are turned ON
JPMIA0068GB
ALMIA0260GB
BCS-10
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
COMBINATION SWITCH READING SYSTEM
• The circuits between INPUT 1 and OUTPUT 5 and between INPUT 1 and OUTPUT 3 are formed when the
TURN RH switch and FR WIPER LOW switch are turned ON.
• BCM detects the combination switch status signal “1CE” when the signals of OUTPUT 3 and OUTPUT 5 are
input to INPUT 1.
• BCM judges that the TURN RH switch and FR WIPER LOW switch are ON when the signal “1CE” is
detected.
WIPER INTERMITTENT DIAL POSITION SETTING (FRONT WIPER INTERMITTENT OPERATION)
BCM judges the wiper intermittent dial 1 - 7 by the status of INT VOLUME 1, 2 and 3 switches.
Component Parts Location
INFOID:0000000001712656
ALMIA0261GB
Wiper intermittent
dial position
Intermittent
operation delay
interval
INT VOLUME switch ON/OFF status
INT VOLUME 1 switch
INT VOLUME 2 switch
INT VOLUME 3 switch
1
Short
↑
↓
Long
ON
ON
ON
2
ON
ON
OFF
3
ON
OFF
OFF
4
OFF
OFF
OFF
5
OFF
OFF
ON
6
OFF
ON
ON
7
OFF
ON
OFF
ALMIA0308ZZ
BCS
COMBINATION SWITCH READING SYSTEM
BCS-11
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1.
BCM M18, M19, M20 (view with in-
strument panel removed)
2.
Combination switch (lighting and
turn signal switch) M28
3.
Combination switch (wiper and
washer switch) M28
BCS-12
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
SIGNAL BUFFER SYSTEM
SIGNAL BUFFER SYSTEM
System Diagram
INFOID:0000000001712657
System Description
INFOID:0000000001712658
OUTLINE
BCM has the signal transmission function that outputs/transmits each input/received signal to each unit.
Signal transmission function list
ALMIA0263GB
Signal name
Input
Output
Description
Oil pressure switch signal
IPDM E/R (CAN)
Combination meter (CAN)
Transmits the received oil pres-
sure switch signal via CAN
communication.
BCS
POWER CONSUMPTION CONTROL SYSTEM
BCS-13
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POWER CONSUMPTION CONTROL SYSTEM
System Diagram
INFOID:0000000001712659
System Description
INFOID:0000000001712660
OUTLINE
• BCM incorporates a power consumption control function that reduces the power consumption according to
the vehicle status.
• BCM switches the status (control mode) by itself with the power saving control function. It performs the sleep
request to each unit [IPDM E/R, combination meter and Intelligent Key unit (with Intelligent Key)] that oper-
ates with the ignition switch OFF.
Normal mode (wake-up)
- CAN communication is normally performed with other units
- Each control with BCM is operating properly
CAN communication sleep mode (CAN sleep)
- CAN transmission is stopped
- Control with BCM only is operating
Low power consumption mode (BCM sleep)
- Low power consumption control is active
- CAN transmission is stopped
LOW POWER CONSUMPTION CONTROL WITH BCM
BCM reduces the power consumption with the following operation in the low power consumption mode.
• The reading interval of the each switches changes from 10 ms interval to 20 ms interval.
Sleep mode activation
• BCM receives the sleep-ready signal (ready) from IPDM E/R, combination meter and Intelligent Key unit
(with Intelligent Key) via CAN communication.
• BCM transmits the sleep wake up signal (sleep) to each unit when all of the CAN sleep conditions are ful-
filled.
• Each unit stops the transmission of CAN communication with the sleep wake up signal. BCM is in CAN com-
munication sleep mode.
• BCM is in the low power consumption mode and perform the low power consumption control when all of the
BCM sleep conditions are fulfilled with CAN sleep condition.
AWMIA0019GB
BCS-14
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
POWER CONSUMPTION CONTROL SYSTEM
Sleep condition
Wake-up operation
• BCM transmits sleep wake up signal (wake up) to each unit when any condition listed below is established,
and then goes into normal mode from low power consumption mode.
• Each unit starts transmissions with CAN communication by receiving sleep wake up signals. Each unit trans-
mits wake up signals to BCM with CAN communication to convey the start of CAN communication.
Wake-up condition
CAN sleep condition
BCM sleep condition
• Receiving the sleep-ready signal (ready) from all units
• Ignition switch: OFF
• Vehicle security system alarm: No operation
• Warning lamp: No operation
• Warning chime: No operation
• Stop lamp switch: OFF
• Key switch status: No change for 2 seconds
• Hazard warning lamp: No operation
• Exterior lamp: OFF
• Door lock status: No change for 2 seconds
• CONSULT-III communication status: No communication
• Door switch status: No change for 2 seconds
The controls only BCM are completed.
(Interior room lamp battery saver: Time out etc.)
BCM wake-up condition
• Ignition switch: OFF
→
ACC or ON
• Stop lamp switch: ON (Depress brake pedal)
• Any door switch: OFF
→
ON
• Lighting switch: OFF
→
1ST or PASS
• Hazard switch: OFF
→
ON
• Back door opener switch OFF
→
ON
• Remote keyless entry receiver: Receiving (with remote keyless entry)
• Intelligent Key unit: Receiving (with Intelligent Key)
BCS
POWER CONSUMPTION CONTROL SYSTEM
BCS-15
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Component Parts Location
INFOID:0000000001712661
1.
BCM M18, M19, M20 (view with in-
strument lower panel LH removed)
2.
Combination meter M24
3.
Intelligent Key unit M70 (with Intelli-
gent Key) (view with glove box re-
moved)
4.
IPDM E/R
ALMIA0309ZZ
BCS-16
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
COMMON ITEM
COMMON ITEM : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - COMMON ITEM)
INFOID:0000000001712662
APPLICATION ITEM
CONSULT-III performs the following functions via CAN communication with BCM.
SYSTEM APPLICATION
BCM can perform the following functions for each system.
NOTE:
It can perform the diagnosis modes except the following for all sub system selection items.
1: With remote keyless entry system
2: With Intelligent Key
BCM
Diagnosis mode
Function Description
WORK SUPPORT
Changes the setting for each system function.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS
Displays the diagnosis results judged by BCM. Refer to
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR
Monitors the reception status of CAN communication viewed from BCM.
DATA MONITOR
The BCM input/output signals are displayed.
ACTIVE TEST
The signals used to activate each device are forcibly supplied from BCM.
ECU IDENTIFICATION
The BCM part number is displayed.
CONFIGURATION
• Enables to read and save the vehicle specification.
• Enables to write the vehicle specification when replacing BCM.
System
Sub system selection item
Diagnosis mode
WORK SUPPORT
DATA MONITOR
ACTIVE TEST
BCM
BCM
×
Door lock
DOOR LOCK
×
×
×
Rear window defogger
REAR DEFOGGER
×
Warning chime
BUZZER
×
×
Interior room lamp timer
INT LAMP
×
×
×
Remote keyless entry system
1
MULTI REMOTE ENT
×
×
×
Exterior lamp
HEAD LAMP
×
×
×
Wiper and washer
WIPER
×
×
×
Turn signal and hazard warning lamps
FLASHER
×
×
Air conditioner
AIR CONDITONER
×
Intelligent Key system
2
INTELLIGENT KEY
×
Combination switch
COMB SW
×
Immobilizer
IMMU
×
×
Interior room lamp battery saver
BATTERY SAVER
×
×
×
Back door open
TRUNK
×
×
RAP (retained accessory power)
RETAINED PWR
×
×
×
Signal buffer system
SIGNAL BUFFER
×
×
TPMS (tire pressure monitoring sys-
tem)
AIR PRESSURE MONITOR
×
×
×
Vehicle security system
PANIC ALARM
×
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