Nissan Frontier. Manual — part 998
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
MA-19
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*1: For further details. Refer to
MA-19, "FOR MEXICO : SAE Viscosity Number"
*2: Use Genuine NISSAN Engine Coolant (blue) or equivalent in quality, in order to avoid possible aluminium corrosion within
the engine cooling system caused by the use of non-genuine engine coolant.
Note that any repairs for the incidents within the engine cooling system while using non-genuine engine coolant may not be
covered by the warranty even if such incidents occurred during the warranty period.
*3: If Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF is not available, Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF may also be used. Using automatic transmission
fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF or Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic transmission durabil-
ity, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the warranty.
*4: See a NISSAN dealer for service for synthetic oil.
*5: DEXRON
TM
VI type ATF may also be used.
*6: For further details, see “Air conditioner specification label”.
*7: Using fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and transfer durability, and may damage
the transfer, which is not covered by the warranty.
FOR MEXICO : SAE Viscosity Number
INFOID:0000000009478621
GASOLINE ENGINE
• 10W-30 is preferable.
5W-30 is also preferable and will improve fuel economy.
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)
10.3
10-7/8 qt
9-1/8 qt
Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF *3
Rear final drive oil
2.0
4-1/4 pt
3-1/2 pt
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hy-
poid Super-S GL-5 synthetic, 75W-90
or equivalent *4
Transfer fluid
2.0
2-1/8 qt
1-3/4 qt
Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF recom-
mended *7
Front final drive oil
0.85
1-3/4 pt
1-1/2 pt
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hy-
poid Super GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5
Viscosity SAE 80W-90
Power steering fluid (PSF)
1.0
2-1/8 pt
1-3/4 pt
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent *5
Brake fluid
—
—
—
Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid or
equivalent DOT 3 (US FMVSS No.
116)
Multi-purpose grease
—
—
—
NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Windshield washer fluid
4.5
1 1/4 gal
1 gal
Windshield Washer Concentrate
Cleaner & Anti-freeze or equivalent
A/C system refrigerant
0.70
± 0.05 kg 1.54 ± 0.11 lb
1.54
± 0.11 lb HFC-134a (R134a) *6
A/C system oil
180 m
6.1 fl oz
6.3 fl oz
A/C System Oil Type R (DH-PR) *6
Description
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
US measure
Imp measure
MA-20
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
If 10W-30 or 5W-30 is not available, select the viscosity, from the
chart, that is suitable for the outside temperature range.
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL
• 80W-90 for the front final drive is preferable.
FOR MEXICO : Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio
INFOID:0000000009478622
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality, year-round and extended life engine cool-
ant. The high quality engine coolant contains the specific solutions effective for the anti-corrosion and the anti-
freeze function. Therefore, additional cooling system additives are not necessary.
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pres-
sure fluid escaping from the radiator. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down.
JPPIA0003GB
JPPIA0001GB
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
MA-21
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Coolant Mixture Ratio
CAUTION:
• When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Engine Coolant, or equiva-
lent in quality with the proper mixture ratio.
• The use of other types of engine coolant may damage the engine cooling system.
When checking the engine coolant mixture ratio by the coolant hydrometer, use the chart below to correct your
hydrometer reading (specific gravity) according to coolant temperature.
Mixed coolant specific gravity
Unit: specific gravity
Outside temperature down to
Composition
°C
°F
Engine coolant
(concentrated)
Demineralized water
or distilled water
– 15
5
30%
70%
– 35
– 30
50%
50%
Engine coolant mixture
ratio
Coolant temperature
°C (°F)
15 (59)
25 (77)
35 (95)
45 (113)
30%
1.046 - 1.050
1.042 - 1.046
1.038 - 1.042
1.033 - 1.038
50%
1.076 - 1.080
1.070 - 1.076
1.065 - 1.071
1.059 - 1.065
MA-22
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
ENGINE MAINTENANCE (QR25DE ENGINE)
DRIVE BELTS
DRIVE BELTS : Exploded View
INFOID:0000000009478623
DRIVE BELTS : Checking Drive Belts
INFOID:0000000009478624
WARNING:
Be sure to perform when the engine is stopped.
1. Remove air duct and resonator assembly when inspecting drive belt. Refer to
.
2. Make sure that the auto-tensioner indicator is within the allowable working range.
3. Visually check entire belt for wear, damage or cracks.
4. If the indicator is out of allowable working range or drive belt is damaged, replace the drive belt. Refer to
EM-129, "Removal and Installation"
DRIVE BELTS : Tension Adjustment
INFOID:0000000009478625
There is no manual drive belt tension adjustment. The drive belt tension is automatically adjusted by the drive
belt auto-tensioner.
ENGINE COOLANT
ENGINE COOLANT : System Inspection
INFOID:0000000009478626
WARNING:
• Do not remove the radiator cap or reservoir tank cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could
occur from high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator or reservoir.
• Wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Slowly push down and turn it a quarter turn to allow built-up pres-
sure to escape. Carefully remove the cap by pushing down and turning it all the way.
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM HOSES
Check hoses for the following:
• Improper attachment
• Leaks
1.
Drive belt
2.
Power steering oil pump pulley
3.
Generator pulley
4.
Crankshaft pulley
5.
A/C compressor or idler pulley
6.
Idler pulley
7.
Water pump
8.
Idler pulley
9.
Drive belt auto-tensioner
A.
Allowable working range
LBIA0438E
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