Nissan Frontier. Manual — part 997
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
MA-15
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
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E
F
G
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M
B
MA
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A
MAINTENANCE UNDER SEVERE DRIVING CONDITIONS
The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle is
mainly operated under severe driving conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be per-
formed on the following items as shown in the table.
Severe driving conditions
A — Driving under dusty conditions
B — Driving repeatedly short distances
C — Towing a trailer or caravan
D — Extensive idling
E —Driving in extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either
extremely low or extremely high
F — Driving in high humidity or mountainous areas
G — Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive materials
H — Driving on rough and/or muddy roads or in the desert
I — Driving with frequent use of braking or in mountainous areas
MAINTENANCE FOR OFF-ROAD DRIVING (4WD ONLY)
Whenever you drive off-road through sand, mud or water, more frequent maintenance may be required of the
following items.
• Brake pads and rotors
• Brake lines and hoses
• Differential gear oil, transfer fluid and automatic transmission fluid
• Steering linkage
• Propeller shafts and front drive shafts
• Air cleaner filter
Driving condition
Maintenance item
Maintenance
operation
Maintenance interval
Reference
page
A
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Air cleaner filter
Viscous paper filter Replace
More frequently
A
B
C D
.
.
.
.
.
Engine oil and engine oil filter
Replace
Every 5,000 km (3,000
miles) or 3 months
.
.
.
.
.
F
.
.
.
Brake fluid
Replace
Every 20,000 km (12,000
miles) or 12 months
.
.
C
.
.
.
.
H
.
Automatic transmission fluid
Replace
Every 40,000 km (24,000
miles) or 24 months
.
.
C
.
.
.
.
H
.
Differential gear oil
Replace
Every 40,000 km (24,000
miles) or 24 months
.
.
.
.
.
.
G H
.
Steering gear & linkage, axle & suspen-
sion parts
Inspect
Every 20,000 km (12,000
miles) or 12 months
.
.
.
.
.
.
G H
.
Propeller shaft & drive shafts
Inspect
Every 10,000 km (6,000
miles) or 6 months
A
.
C
.
.
.
G H
I
Brake pads, rotors, drums & linings
Inspect
Every 10,000 km (6,000
miles) or 6 months
A
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Air conditioner filter
Replace
More frequently
MA-16
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
FOR USA AND CANADA
FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants
INFOID:0000000009478617
QR25DE
*1: For further details. Refer to
MA-17, "FOR USA AND CANADA : SAE Viscosity Number"
.
*2: If Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF is not available, Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF may also be used. Using automatic transmission
fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF or Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic
transmission durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
*3: DEXRON
TM
VI type ATF may also be used.
*4: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer.
*5: For further details, see “Air conditioner specification label”.
*6: See a NISSAN dealer for service for synthetic oil.
*7: For further details. Refer to
GI-31, "Fuel (Regular Unleaded Gasoline Recommended) QR25DE and VQ40DE"
.
*8: As an alternative to this recommended oil, SAE 5W-30 or SAE 10W-30 conventional petroleum based oils may be used and meet all
specifications and requirements necessary to maintain the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
VQ40DE
Description
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
US measure
Imp measure
Fuel
80
21-1/8 gal
17-5/8 gal
Unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of
at least 87 AKI (RON 91) *7
Engine oil
Drain and refill
With oil filter
change
4.6
4-7/8 qt
4 qt
• Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equivalent
• Engine oil with API Certification Mark *1
• Viscosity SAE 5W-30*8
Without oil fil-
ter change
4.3
4-1/2 qt
3-3/4 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul)
5.0
5-1/4 qt
4-3/8 qt
Cooling system
With reservoir
at MAX level
9.4
10 qt
8-1/4 qt
Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life An-
tifreeze/ Coolant (blue) or equivalent
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)
10.3
10-7/8 qt
9-1/8 qt
Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF *2
Manual transmission fluid (MTF)
(5 M/T)
2.9
6-1/8 pt
5-1/8 pt
Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission
Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85 or API GL-4,
Viscosity SAE 75W-85
Rear final drive oil
C200
1.6
3-3/8 pt
2-7/8 pt
API GL-5 synthetic gear oil, Viscosity SAE
75W-90 *6
Power steering fluid (PSF)
1.0
2-1/8 pt
1-3/4 pt
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent *3
Brake and clutch fluids
—
—
—
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake
Fluid *4 or equivalent, DOT 3 (US FMVSS
No. 116)
Multi-purpose grease
—
—
—
NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Windshield washer fluid
4.5
1-1/4 gal
1 gal
Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer Con-
centrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze or equivalent
Air conditioning system refrigerant
0.70
± 0.05 kg
1.54
± 0.11 lb
1.54
± 0.11 lb HFC-134a (R-134a) *5
Air conditioning system oil
180 m
6.1 fl oz
6.3 fl oz
A/C System Oil Type R (DH-PR) *5
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
MA-17
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
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*1: For further details. Refer to
MA-17, "FOR USA AND CANADA : SAE Viscosity Number"
.
*2: If Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF is not available, Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF may also be used. Using automatic transmission
fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF or Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and automatic
transmission durability, and may damage the automatic transmission, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
*3: DEXRON
TM
VI type ATF may also be used.
*4: Available in mainland U.S.A. through a NISSAN dealer.
*5: For further details, see “Air conditioner Specification Label”.
*6: See a NISSAN dealer for service for synthetic oil.
*7: For hot climates, viscosity SAE 90 is suitable for ambient temperatures above 0
° C (32° F).
*8: For further details. Refer to
GI-31, "Fuel (Regular Unleaded Gasoline Recommended) QR25DE and VQ40DE"
.
*9: Using fluid other than Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF will cause deterioration in driveability and transfer durability, and may damage
the transfer, which is not covered by the NISSAN new vehicle limited warranty.
*10: NISSAN recommends Genuine NISSAN Ester Oil available at a NISSAN dealer.
FOR USA AND CANADA : SAE Viscosity Number
INFOID:0000000009478618
NISSAN recommends the use of an energy conserving oil in order to improve fuel economy. Select only
engine oils that meet the American Petroleum Institute (API) certification and International Lubricant Standard-
Description
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
US measure
Imp measure
Fuel
80
21-1/8 gal
17-5/8 gal
Unleaded gasoline with an octane rat-
ing of at least 87 AKI (RON 91) *8
Engine oil
Drain and refill
With oil filter
change
5.1
5-3/8 qt
4-1/2 qt
• Genuine NISSAN engine oil or equiv-
alent*10
• Engine oil with API Certification Mark
*1
• Viscosity SAE 5W-30
Without oil fil-
ter change
4.8
5-1/8 qt
4-1/4 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul)
6.3
6 5/8 qt
5-1/2 qt
Cooling system
With reservoir
at MAX level
10.2
10-3/4 qt
9 qt
Pre-diluted Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/ Coolant (blue) or equivalent
Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)
10.3
10-7/8 qt
9-1/8 qt
Genuine NISSAN Matic S ATF *2
Manual transmission
fluid (MTF)
(6 M/T)
2WD
4.0
8-3/8 pt
7 pt
Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission
Fluid (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85 or API
GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85
4WD
4.2
8-7/8 pt
7-3/8 pt
Rear final drive oil
C200
1.6
3-3/8 pt
2-7/8 pt
API GL-5 synthetic gear oil, Viscosity
SAE 75W-90 *6
M226
2.0
4-1/4 pt
3-1/2 pt
Genuine NISSAN differential oil syn-
thetic 75W-140 or API GL-5 synthetic
gear oil, Viscosity SAE 75W-140 *6
Transfer fluid
TX15B
2.0
2-1/8 qt
1-3/4 qt
Genuine NISSAN Matic D ATF recom-
mended *9.
Front final drive oil
0.85
1-3/4 pt
1-1/2 pt
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hy-
poid Super GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5
Viscosity SAE 80W-90 *7
Power steering fluid (PSF)
1.0
2-1/8 pt
1-3/4 pt
Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent *3
Brake and clutch fluid
—
—
—
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty
Brake Fluid*4 or equivalent, DOT 3 (US
FMVSS No. 116)
Multi-purpose grease
—
—
—
NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Windshield washer fluid
4.5
1-1/4 gal
1 gal
Genuine NISSAN Windshield Washer
Concentrate Cleaner & Anti-freeze or
equivalent
A/C system refrigerant
0.70
± 0.05 kg
1.54
± 0.11 lb
1.54
± 0.11 lb
HFC-134a (R134a) *5
A/C system oil
180 m
6.1 fl oz
6.3 fl oz
A/C System Oil Type R (DH-PR)*5
MA-18
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
ization and Approval Committee (ILSAC) certification and SAE viscosity standard (2). These oils have the API
certification mark (1) on the front of the container. Oils which do not have the specified quality label should not
be used as they could cause engine damage.
FOR USA AND CANADA : Anti-Freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio
INFOID:0000000009478619
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a pre-diluted mixture of 50% Genuine NISSAN Long Life
Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) and 50% water to provide year-round anti-freeze and coolant protection. The anti-
freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Additional engine cooling system additives are not nec-
essary.
WARNING:
• Do not remove the radiator or coolant reservoir cap when the engine is hot. Wait until the engine and
radiator cool down. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radia-
tor.
• The radiator is equipped with a pressure type radiator cap. To prevent engine damage, use only a
genuine NISSAN radiator cap.
CAUTION:
• When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Cool-
ant (blue) or equivalent. Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is pre-diluted to pro-
vide antifreeze protection to -34
°F (-37°C). If additional freeze protection is needed due to weather
where the vehicle is operated, add Genuine NISSAN long life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) concentrate
following the directions on the container. If an equivalent coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long
Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) is used, follow the coolant manufacturer’s instructions to maintain
minimum antifreeze protection to -34
°F (-37°C). The use of other types of coolant solutions other
than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue) or equivalent may damage the engine
cooling system.
• Mixing any other type of coolant other than Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (blue),
including Genuine NISSAN Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (green), or the use of non-distilled water will
reduce the life expectancy of the factory filled coolant.
FOR MEXICO
FOR MEXICO : Fluids and Lubricants
INFOID:0000000009478620
VQ40DE
1.
API certification mark
2.
API service symbol
JSPIA0014ZZ
Description
Capacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Metric
US measure
Imp measure
Fuel
80
21-1/8 gal
17-5/8 gal
Unleaded gasoline with an octane rat-
ing of at least 87 AKI (RON 91)
Engine oil
Drain and refill
With oil filter change
5.1
5-3/8 qt
4-1/2 qt
Genuine NISSAN engine oil *1
API grade SL, SM or SN *1
ILSAC grade GF-3, GF-4 or GF-5 *1
Viscosity SAE 10W-30 *1
Without oil filter
change
4.8
5-1/8 qt
4-1/4 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul)
6.3
6-5/8 qt
5-1/2 qt
Cooling system
(with reservoir at “MAX” level)
10.2
10-3/4 qt
9 qt
Genuine NISSAN Engine Coolant
(blue) or equivalent *2
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