Toyota 86 (2023 year). Manual in english — page 21
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Rear turn signal lights
High mounted stoplight
License plate lights
Door courtesy lights (if
equipped)
■
LED light bulbs
The lights other than the back-up
light each consist of a number of
LEDs. If any of the LEDs burn out,
take your vehicle to your Toyota
dealer to have the light replaced.
■
Condensation build-up on the
inside of the lens
Temporary condensation build-up
on the inside of the headlight lens
does not indicate a malfunction.
Contact your Toyota dealer for more
information in the following situa-
tions:
●
Large drops of water have built up
on the inside of the lens.
●
Water has built up inside the
headlight.
■
When replacing light bulbs
■
Back-up light
1
Remove the clips.
To prevent damage to the vehicle,
cover the tip of the screwdriver with
a rag.
2
Pull the cover to disengage
each claw and remove it.
3
Turn the bulb base counter-
clockwise.
4
Remove the light bulb.
5
Install a new light bulb then
install the bulb base to the
light unit by inserting it and
Replacing light bulbs
335
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintena
nce
a
nd ca
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turning the bulb base clock-
wise.
6
Install the cover.
Align the cover with the claws on
the vehicle and push the cover
toward the front of the vehicle to
engage each claw and install it.
7
Install the clips.
WARNING
■
Replacing light bulbs
●
Turn off the lights. Do not
attempt to replace the bulb
immediately after turning off the
lights. The bulbs become very
hot and may cause burns.
●
Do not touch the glass portion
of the light bulb with bare
hands. When it is unavoidable
to hold the glass portion, use
and hold with a clean dry cloth
to avoid getting moisture and
oils on the bulb. Also, if the bulb
is scratched or dropped, it may
blow out or crack.
●
Fully install light bulbs and any
parts used to secure them. Fail-
ure to do so may result in heat
damage, fire, or water entering
the light unit. This may damage
the lights or cause condensa-
tion to build up on the lens.
■
When changing the back-up
lights
●
Stop the engine and wait until
the exhaust pipes and sur-
rounding parts have cooled
down sufficiently. The lights are
located near the exhaust pipe
and touching a hot exhaust pipe
and surrounding parts can
cause burns.
■
To prevent damage or fire
●
Make sure bulbs are fully
seated and locked.
●
Check the wattage of the bulb
before installing to prevent heat
damage.
337
7
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When trouble arises
.
7-1. Essential information
Emergency flashers .
If your vehicle has to be
stopped in an emergency
. . . . . . . . ..
If the vehicle is submerged
or water on the road is ris-
ing . . . . . . . .
7-2. Steps to take in an emer-
gency
If your vehicle needs to be
towed. . . . . . .
If you think something is
wrong . . . . . .
Fuel pump shut off system
. . . . . . . . ..
If a warning light turns on or
a warning buzzer sounds
. . . . . . . . ..
If a warning message is dis-
played. . . . . .
If you have a flat tire.
If the engine will not start
. . . . . . . . ..
If you lose your keys ...
If the fuel filler door cannot
be opened . . . . .
If the electronic key does
not operate properly ..
If the vehicle battery is dis-
charged . . . . . .
If your vehicle overheats
. . . . . . . . ..
If the vehicle becomes stuck
. . . . . . . . ..
338
7-1. Essential information
7-1.Essential information
Press the switch.
All the turn signal lights will flash.
To turn them off, press the switch
once again.
■
Emergency flashers
If the emergency flashers are used
for a long time while the engine is
not operating, the battery may dis-
charge.
1
Steadily step on the brake
pedal with both feet and
firmly depress it.
Do not pump the brake pedal
repeatedly as this will increase the
effort required to slow the vehicle.
2
Shift the shift lever to N.
If the shift lever is shifted to N
3
After slowing down, stop the
vehicle in a safe place by the
road.
4
Stop the engine.
If the shift lever cannot be
shifted to N
3
Keep depressing the brake
pedal with both feet to reduce
vehicle speed as much as
possible.
4
To stop the engine, press and
hold the engine switch for 2
consecutive seconds or
Emergency flashers
The emergency flashers are
used to warn other drivers
when the vehicle has to be
stopped on the road due to
a breakdown, etc.
Operating instructions
If your vehicle has to
be stopped in an emer-
gency
Only in an emergency, such
as if it becomes impossible
to stop the vehicle in the
normal way, stop the vehicle
using the following proce-
dure:
Stopping the vehicle
339
7-1. Essential information
7
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more, or press it briefly 3
times or more in succession.
5
Stop the vehicle in a safe
place by the road.
If the door can be opened,
open the door and exit the
vehicle.
If the door cannot be opened,
open the window using the
power window switch and
ensure an escape route.
If the window can be opened,
exit the vehicle through the
window.
If the door and window cannot
be opened due to the rising
water, remain calm, wait until
the water level inside the
vehicle rises to the point that
the water pressure inside of
the vehicle equals the water
pressure outside of the vehi-
cle and then open the door
after waiting for the rising
water to enter the vehicle, and
exit the vehicle. When the
WARNING
■
If the engine has to be turned
off while driving
Power assist for the brakes and
steering wheel will be lost, making
the brake pedal harder to depress
and the steering wheel heavier to
turn. Decelerate as much as pos-
sible before turning off the engine.
If the vehicle is sub-
merged or water on
the road is rising
This vehicle is not designed
to be able to drive on roads
that are deeply flooded with
water. Do not drive on roads
where the roads may be
submerged or the water
may be rising. It is danger-
ous to remain in the vehicle,
if it anticipated that the vehi-
cle will be flooded or set a
drift. Remain calm and fol-
low the following.
340
7-1. Essential information
outside water level exceeds
half the height of the door, the
door cannot be opened from
the inside due to water pres-
sure.
■
Water level exceeds the floor
When the water level exceeds the
floor and time has passed, the elec-
trical equipment will get damaged,
the power windows will not operate,
the engine stop, and the vehicle
may not be able to get moving.
■
Using an emergency escape
hammer
*
Laminated glass is used in the wind-
shield on this vehicle.
Laminated glass cannot be shat-
tered with an emergency hammer
*
.
Tempered glass is used in the win-
dows on this vehicle.
*
: Contact your Toyota dealer or
aftermarket accessory manufac-
turer for further information about
an emergency hammer.
WARNING
■
Caution while driving
Do not drive on roads where the
roads may be submerged or the
water may be rising. Otherwise
the vehicle may be damaged and
cannot move, as well as become
flooded and set a drift, which may
lead to death.
341
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
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7-2.Steps to take in an emergency
If your vehicle needs
to be towed
If towing is necessary, we
recommend having your
vehicle towed by your Toy-
ota dealer or commercial
towing service, using a
wheel-lift type truck or flat-
bed truck.
Use a safety chain system
for all towing, and abide by
all state/provincial and local
laws.
If towing your vehicle with a
wheel-lift type truck from
the front, the vehicle's rear
wheels and axles must be in
good conditions. (
If they are damaged, use a
towing dolly or flatbed
truck.
WARNING
Observe the following precau-
tions.
Failure to do so may result in
death or serious injury.
■
When towing the vehicle
Be sure to transport the vehicle
with all four wheels raised off the
ground. If the vehicle is towed
with the tires contacting the
ground, the drivetrain and related
parts may be damaged or an acci-
dent may occur due to a change
in direction of the vehicle.
■
While towing
●
When towing using cables or
chains, avoid sudden starts, etc.
which place excessive stress on
the towing eyelets, cables or
chains. The towing eyelets,
cables or chains may become
damaged, broken debris may hit
people, and cause serious dam-
age.
●
Do not turn the engine switch
off.
There is a possibility that the
steering wheel is locked and
cannot be operated.
■
Installing towing eyelets to
the vehicle
Make sure that towing eyelets are
installed securely.
If not securely installed, towing
eyelets may come loose during
towing.
342
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
The following may indicate a
problem with your transmission.
Contact your Toyota dealer or
commercial towing service
before towing.
The engine is running but the
vehicle does not move.
The vehicle makes an abnor-
mal sound.
From the front
Use a towing dolly under the
rear wheels.
From the rear
WARNING
■
After towing
Make sure to remove the towing
eyelet.
If not removed, the SRS airbags
may not deploy correctly if the
vehicle is involved in a frontal col-
lision, or the fuel pump shutoff
system may not operate correctly
if involved in a rear collision.
NOTICE
■
To prevent damage to the
vehicle when towing using a
wheel-lift type truck
●
Do not tow the vehicle from the
rear when the engine switch is
off. The steering lock mecha-
nism is not strong enough to
hold the front wheels straight.
●
When raising the vehicle,
ensure adequate ground clear-
ance for towing at the opposite
end of the raised vehicle. With-
out adequate clearance, the
vehicle could be damaged while
being towed.
■
To prevent damage to the
vehicle when towing with a
sling-type truck
Do not tow with a sling-type truck,
either from the front or rear.
■
To prevent damage to the
vehicle during emergency
towing
Do not secure cables or chains to
the suspension components.
■
When towing down a long
slope
Use a wheel lift-type or flat bed
truck.
If a wheel lift-type or flat bed truck
is not used, the brakes may over-
heat, leading to poor brake perfor-
mance.
Situations when it is nec-
essary to contact dealers
before towing
Towing with a wheel-lift
type truck
343
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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Use a towing dolly under the
front wheels.
When using a flat-bed truck to
transport the vehicle, use tire
strapping belts. Refer to the
owner’s manual of the flat-bed
truck for the tire strapping
method.
In order to suppress vehicle
movement during transporta-
tion, set the parking brake and
turn the engine switch off.
If a tow truck is not available in
an emergency, your vehicle may
be temporarily towed using
cables or chains secured to the
emergency towing eyelets. This
should only be attempted on
hard surfaced roads for at most
19 miles (30 km) at under 18
mph (30 km/h).
A driver must be in the vehicle to
steer and operate the brakes.
The vehicle’s wheels, drive train,
axles, steering and brakes must
be in good condition.
For vehicles with an automatic
transmission, only the front tow-
ing eyelets may be used.
To have your vehicle towed by
another vehicle, the towing eye-
let must be installed to your
vehicle. Install the towing eyelet
using the following procedure.
1
Take out the wheel nut
wrench, flathead screwdriver
and towing eyelet. (
2
Remove the eyelet cover
using a flathead screwdriver.
To protect the bodywork, place a
rag between the screwdriver and
the vehicle body as shown in the
NOTICE
■
Towing with a sling-type truck
Do not tow with a sling-type truck
to prevent body damage.
Using a flatbed truck
Emergency towing
Emergency towing proce-
dure
344
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
illustration.
3
Remove the upper cover
from the bumper.
When removing the cover, pull it
toward the center of the vehicle to
remove it.
4
Remove the lower cover from
the bumper.
When removing the cover, pull it
upward and then outward to
remove it.
5
Insert the towing eyelet into
the hole and tighten partially
by hand.
6
Tighten down the towing eye-
let securely using a wheel nut
wrench or hard metal bar.
7
Securely attach cables or
chains to the towing eyelet.
Take care not to damage the vehi-
cle body.
8
Enter the vehicle being towed
and start the engine.
If the engine does not start, turn the
345
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
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engine switch to ON.
9
Shift the shift lever to N and
release the parking brake.
Vehicles with an automatic trans-
mission: When the shift lever can-
not be shifted:
■
Towing eyelet purpose
The towing eyelet is to be used to
tow your vehicle, not to tow other
vehicles.
■
While towing
If the engine is not running, the
power assist for the brakes and
steering will not function, making
steering and braking more difficult.
■
Wheel nut wrench
Wheel nut wrench is installed in
trunk. (
■
Rear towing eyelet
If the towing eyelet is installed to the
rear, it can be used in an emergency
to tow a vehicle lighter than your
vehicle on a normal road, using a
rope.
■
When towing another vehicle
For vehicles with BSD/RCTA, make
sure to turn BSD/RCTA off.
As the radar waves will be blocked
by the towed vehicle, this system
will not operate properly.
■
When installing a towing eyelet
to the rear
When installing a towing eyelet to
the rear, install it using the following
procedure.
1
Take out the wheel nut wrench,
flathead screwdriver and towing
eyelet. (
2
Remove the eyelet cover using a
flathead screwdriver.
To protect the bodywork, place a rag
between the screwdriver and the
vehicle body as shown in the illus-
tration.
3
Remove the cover from the
bumper.
4
Insert the towing eyelet into the
hole and tighten partially by
hand.
5
Tighten down the towing eyelet
securely using a wheel nut
wrench or hard metal bar.
346
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Fluid leaks under the vehicle.
(Water dripping from the air
conditioning after use is nor-
mal.)
Flat-looking tires or uneven
tire wear
Engine coolant temperature
gauge continually points
higher than normal.
Changes in exhaust sound
Excessive tire squeal when
cornering
Strange noises related to the
suspension system
Pinging or other noises
related to the engine
Engine missing, stumbling or
running roughly
Appreciable loss of power
Vehicle pulls heavily to one
side when braking
Vehicle pulls heavily to one
side when driving on a level
road
Loss of brake effectiveness,
spongy feeling, pedal almost
touches the floor
If you think something
is wrong
If you notice any of the fol-
lowing symptoms, your
vehicle probably needs
adjustment or repair. Con-
tact your Toyota dealer as
soon as possible.
Visible symptoms
Audible symptoms
Operational symptoms
347
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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Follow the procedure below to
restart the engine after the sys-
tem is activated.
1
Turn the engine switch to
ACC or OFF.
2
Restart the engine.
Fuel pump shut off
system
When the vehicle sustains
an impact in an accident,
etc., the fuel pump shut off
system operates to stop
supplying fuel in order to
minimize fuel leakage.
Restarting the engine
NOTICE
■
Before starting the engine
Inspect the ground under the
vehicle.
If you find that fuel has leaked
onto the ground, the fuel system
has been damaged and is in need
of repair. Do not restart the
engine.
348
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
■
Brake system warning light (warning buzzer)
■
High coolant temperature warning light (warning buzzer)
■
Charging system warning light
If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds
Calmly perform the following actions if any of the warning
lights comes on or flashes. If a light comes on or flashes, but
then goes off, this does not necessarily indicate a malfunction
in the system. However, if this continues to occur, have the
vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.
Actions to the warning lights or warning buzzers
Warning light
Details/Actions
(U.S.A.)
or
(red)
(Canada)
Indicates that:
The brake fluid level is low;
The vacuum pressure system is malfunctioning; or
The brake system is malfunctioning
This light also comes on when the parking brake is not
released. If the light turns off after the parking brake is fully
released the system is operating normally.
Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and con-
tact your Toyota dealer. Continuing to drive the vehi-
cle may be dangerous.
Warning light
Details/Actions
Indicates that the engine coolant temperature is too high
Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place.
Handling method (
Warning light
Details/Actions
Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging system
Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and con-
tact your Toyota dealer.
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7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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■
Low engine oil pressure warning light
■
Malfunction indicator lamp
■
SRS warning light (warning buzzer)
■
ABS warning light (warning buzzer)
Warning light
Details/Actions
Indicates that the engine oil pressure is too low
Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and con-
tact your Toyota dealer.
Warning light
Details/Actions
(U.S.A.)
or
(Canada)
Indicates a malfunction in:
The electronic engine control system;
The electronic throttle control system; or
The electronic automatic transmission control system (if
equipped)
Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer
immediately.
Warning light
Details/Actions
Indicates a malfunction in:
The SRS airbag system; or
The seat belt pretensioner system
Warning light
Details/Actions
(U.S.A.)
or
(Canada)
Indicates a malfunction in:
The ABS; or
The brake assist system
Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer
immediately.
350
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
■
Electric power steering system warning light (warning
buzzer)
■
Slip indicator (warning buzzer)
■
Automatic transmission fluid temperature warning light
(warning buzzer) (if equipped)
Warning light
Details/Actions
Indicates a malfunction in the EPS (Electric Power Steer-
ing) system
Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer
immediately.
Warning light
Details/Actions
When illuminated, indicates:
Malfunction of the VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) system;
Malfunction of the TRAC (Traction Control) system; or
Malfunction of the hill-start assist control system
Depending on the situation, the light may illuminate even
when there is no malfunction. It does not indicate a mal-
function if the light turns off after a short time.
Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer
immediately.
When flashing, indicates:
Indicates that the TRAC, VSC or brake LSD function
is operating. Always drive safely. Driving recklessly
may lead to an accident.
Drive with extra care when the indicator is flashing.
Warning light
Details/Actions
Indicates that the automatic transmission fluid temperature
is too high
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and shift the shift
lever to P.
If the light goes off after a little while, the vehicle can
be driven. If the light does not go off, contact your
Toyota dealer.
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