Toyota 86 (2023 year). Manual in english — page 20
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
then turn the engine switch
off.
■
If you press the tire pressure
warning reset switch acciden-
tally
If initialization is performed, adjust
the tire inflation pressure to the
specified level and initialize the tire
pressure warning system again.
■
Initialization procedure
●
Make sure to carry out initializa-
tion after adjusting the tire inflation
pressure.
Also, make sure the tires are cold
before carrying out initialization or
tire inflation pressure adjustment.
●
If you have accidentally turned the
engine switch off during initializa-
tion, it is not necessary to press
the reset switch again as initializa-
tion will restart automatically when
the engine switch has been turned
to ON for the next time.
●
If you accidentally press the reset
switch when initialization is not
necessary, adjust the tire inflation
pressure to the specified level
when the tires are cold, and con-
duct initialization again.
■
When initialization of the tire
pressure warning system has
failed
Initialization can be completed in a
few minutes. However, in the follow-
ing cases, the settings have not
been recorded and the system will
not operate properly. If repeated
attempts to record tire inflation pres-
sure settings are unsuccessful,
have the vehicle inspected by your
Toyota dealer.
●
When operating the tire pressure
warning reset switch, tire pressure
warning light does not blink 3
times.
●
After carrying out the initialization
procedure, the tire pressure warn-
ing light blinks for 1 minute then
stays on after driving for 20 min-
utes.
The tire pressure warning valve
and transmitter is equipped with
a unique ID code. When replac-
ing a tire pressure warning valve
and transmitter, it is necessary
to register the ID code. Have the
ID code registered by your Toy-
ota dealer.
■
Registering ID codes
The ID codes of the tire pressure
warning valve and transmitters for
two sets of wheels can be regis-
tered.
It is not necessary to register the ID
codes when replacing normal tires
with snow tires, if the ID codes for
the wheels of both normal tires and
snow tires are registered before-
hand.
In addition to the set of tire pressure
warning system sensor ID codes ini-
tially registered to the vehicle, a sec-
ond set of ID codes can be
registered.
A second set of tire pressure warn-
ing system sensor ID codes can be
registered at your Toyota dealer.
WARNING
■
When initializing the tire pres-
sure warning system
Do not operate the tire pressure
warning reset switch without first
adjusting the tire inflation pres-
sure to the specified level. Other-
wise, the tire pressure warning
light may not come on even if the
tire inflation pressure is low, or it
may come on when the tire infla-
tion pressure is actually normal.
Registering ID codes
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintena
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When 2 sets of ID codes have been
registered, either ID code set can be
selected.
1
Park the vehicle in a safe
place and turn the engine
switch to ON.
2
Press the tire pressure warn-
ing reset switch 3 times
within 3 seconds.
3
The tire pressure warning
light will illuminate for 3 sec-
onds and then blink 3 times.
4
The tire pressure warning
light will blink for 1 minute
and then illuminate.
5
When the ID code change
has completed, the tire pres-
sure warning light will turn off.
Check that tire pressures are dis-
played on the multi-information dis-
play.
Stop the vehicle in a safe
place on a hard, flat surface.
Set the parking brake.
Shift the shift lever to P (auto-
matic transmission) or R
(manual transmission).
Stop the engine.
■
Jack and Jack handle
As your vehicle is equipped with an
emergency tire puncture repair kit, a
jack and jack handle for replacing a
tire are not included with your vehi-
cle. To purchase a jack and jack
handle, contact your Toyota dealer.
●
Jack
●
Jack handle
Changing the ID code set
Replacing the tire
When raising your vehicle
with a jack, position the jack
correctly.
Improper placement may
damage your vehicle or
cause injury.
If necessary tire replace-
ment seems difficult to per-
form, contact your Toyota
dealer.
Before jacking up the
vehicle
320
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Towing eyelet
Screwdriver
Jack handle (if equipped)
Wheel nut wrench
Jack (if equipped)
Location of the jack and tools
A
C
D
WARNING
■
Using the tire jack
Observe the following precau-
tions.
Improper use of the tire jack may
cause the vehicle to suddenly fall
off the jack, leading to death or
serious injury.
●
Do not use the tire jack for any
purpose other than replacing
tires or installing and removing
tire chains.
●
Do not use other tire jacks for
replacing tires on this vehicle.
●
Always check that the tire jack
is securely set to the jack point.
●
Do not put any part of your body
under the vehicle while it is sup-
ported by the jack.
●
Do not start the engine or drive
the vehicle while the vehicle is
supported by the jack.
●
Do not raise the vehicle while
someone is inside.
●
When raising the vehicle, do not
put an object on or under the
jack.
●
Do not raise the vehicle to a
height greater than that required
to replace the tire.
●
Use a jack stand if it is neces-
sary to get under the vehicle.
●
When lowering the vehicle,
make sure that there is no-one
near the vehicle. If there are
people nearby, warn them
vocally before lowering.
321
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintena
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1
Chock the tires.
2
Slightly loosen the wheel
nuts (one turn).
3
Turn the tire jack portion
by hand until the notch of the
jack is in contact with the jack
point.
4
Raise the vehicle until the tire
is slightly raised off the
ground.
5
Remove all the wheel nuts
and the tire.
When resting the tire on the
ground, place the tire so that the
wheel design faces up to avoid
scratching the wheel surface.
Removing a tire
Flat tire
Wheel chock
positions
Front left-hand
side
Behind the rear
right-hand side
tire
Front right-hand
side
Behind the rear
left-hand side tire
Rear left-hand
side
In front of the
front right-hand
side tire
Rear right-hand
side
In front of the
front left-hand
side tire
A
322
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
1
Remove any dirt or foreign
matter from the wheel con-
tact surface.
If foreign matter is on the wheel
contact surface, the wheel nuts
may loosen while the vehicle is in
motion, causing the tire to come off.
2
Install the tire and loosely
tighten each wheel nut by
hand by approximately the
same amount.
Turn the wheel nuts until the wash-
ers come into contact with the disc
wheel.
Tapered portion
Disc wheel
3
Lower the vehicle.
4
Firmly tighten each wheel nut
two or three times in the
order shown in the illustra-
tion.
Tightening torque:
89 ft•lbf (120 N•m, 12.2 kgf•m)
5
Stow the jack and all tools.
WARNING
■
Replacing a flat tire
Do not touch the disc wheels or
the area around the brakes imme-
diately after the vehicle has been
driven.
After the vehicle has been driven
the disc wheels and the area
around the brakes will be
extremely hot. Touching these
areas with hands, feet or other
body parts while changing a tire,
etc. may result in burns.
Installing the tire
A
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintena
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The recommended cold tire
inflation pressure and tire size
are displayed on the tire and
loading information label.
(
Tire valve
WARNING
■
When installing the tire
Failure to follow these precau-
tions could cause the wheel nuts
to loosen and the tire to fall off,
resulting in death or serious injury.
●
Never use oil or grease on the
wheel bolts or wheel nuts.
Oil and grease may cause the
wheel nuts to be excessively tight-
ened, leading to bolt or disc wheel
damage. In addition, the oil or
grease can cause the wheel nuts
to loosen and the wheel may fall
off, causing a serious accident.
Remove any oil or grease from
the wheel bolts or wheel nuts.
●
Have the wheel nuts tightened
with a torque wrench to 89 ft•lbf
(120 N•m, 12.2 kgf•m) as soon
as possible after changing
wheels.
●
Do not attach a heavily dam-
aged wheel ornament, as it may
fly off the wheel while the vehi-
cle is moving.
●
When installing a tire, only use
wheel nuts that have been spe-
cifically designed for that wheel.
●
If there are any cracks or defor-
mations in the bolt screws, nut
threads or bolt holes of the
wheel, have the vehicle
inspected by your Toyota
dealer.
Tire inflation pressure
Checking the specified
tire inflation pressure
Inspection and adjust-
ment procedure
A
324
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Tire pressure gauge
1
Remove the tire valve cap.
2
Press the tip of the tire pres-
sure gauge onto the tire
valve.
3
Read the pressure using the
gauge gradations.
4
If the tire inflation pressure is
not at the recommended
level, adjust the pressure.
If you add too much air, press
the center of the valve to
deflate.
5
After completing the tire infla-
tion pressure measurement
and adjustment, apply soapy
water to the valve and check
for leakage.
6
Put the tire valve cap back
on.
■
Tire inflation pressure check
interval
You should check tire inflation pres-
sure every two weeks, or at least
once a month.
■
Effects of incorrect tire inflation
pressure
Driving with incorrect tire inflation
pressure may result in the following:
●
Reduced fuel economy
●
Reduced driving comfort and poor
handling
●
Reduced tire life due to wear
●
Reduced safety
●
Damage to the drivetrain
If a tire needs frequent inflating,
have it checked by your Toyota
dealer.
■
Instructions for checking tire
inflation pressure
When checking tire inflation pres-
sure, observe the following:
●
Check only when the tires are
cold.
If your vehicle has been parked for
at least 3 hours or has not been
driven for more than 1 mile or 1.5
km, you will get an accurate cold
tire inflation pressure reading.
●
Always use a tire pressure gauge.
It is difficult to judge if a tire is
properly inflated based only on its
appearance.
●
It is normal for the tire inflation
pressure to be higher after driving
as heat is generated in the tire. Do
not reduce tire inflation pressure
after driving.
●
Never exceed the vehicle capacity
weight.
Passengers and luggage weight
should be placed so that the vehi-
cle is balanced.
WARNING
■
Proper inflation is critical to
save tire performance
Keep your tires properly inflated.
If the tires are not properly
inflated, the following conditions
may occur which could lead to an
accident resulting in death or seri-
ous injury:
●
Excessive wear
●
Uneven wear
●
Poor handling
●
Possibility of blowouts resulting
from overheated tires
●
Air leaking from between tire
and wheel
●
Wheel deformation and/or tire
damage
325
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Maintena
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When replacing wheels, care
should be taken to ensure that
they are equivalent to those
removed in load capacity, diam-
eter, rim width and inset
*
.
Replacement wheels are avail-
able at your Toyota dealer.
*
: Conventionally referred to as off-
set.
Toyota does not recommend
using the following:
Wheels of different sizes or
types
Used wheels
Bent wheels that have been
straightened
■
When replacing wheels
The wheels of your vehicle are
equipped with tire pressure warning
valves and transmitters that allow
the tire pressure warning system to
provide advance warning in the
event of a loss in tire inflation pres-
sure. Whenever wheels are
replaced, tire pressure warning
valves and transmitters must be
installed. (
WARNING
●
Greater possibility of tire dam-
age while driving (due to road
hazards, expansion joints,
sharp edges in the road, etc.)
NOTICE
■
When inspecting and adjust-
ing tire inflation pressure
Be sure to put the tire valve caps
back on.
If a valve cap is not installed, dirt
or moisture may get into the valve
and cause an air leak, resulting in
decreased tire inflation pressure.
Wheels
If a wheel is bent, cracked or
heavily corroded, it should
be replaced. Otherwise, the
tire may separate from the
wheel or cause a loss of
handling control.
Wheel selection
326
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Use only Toyota wheel nuts
and wrenches designed for
use with your aluminum
wheels.
When rotating, repairing or
changing your tires, check
that the wheel nuts are still
tight after driving 1000 miles
(1600 km).
Be careful not to damage the
aluminum wheels when using
tire chains.
Use only Toyota genuine bal-
ance weights or equivalent
and a plastic or rubber ham-
mer when balancing your
wheels.
WARNING
■
When replacing wheels
●
Do not use wheels that are a dif-
ferent size from those recom-
mended in the Owner’s Manual,
as this may result in a loss of
handling control.
●
Never use an inner tube in a
leaking wheel which is designed
for a tubeless tire. Doing so may
result in an accident, causing
death or serious injury.
■
When installing the wheel
nuts
Never use oil or grease on the
wheel bolts or wheel nuts. Oil and
grease may cause the wheel nuts
to be excessively tightened, lead-
ing to bolt or disc wheel damage.
In addition, the oil or grease can
cause the wheel nuts to loosen
and the wheel may fall off, caus-
ing an accident and resulting in
death or serious injury. Remove
any oil or grease from the wheel
bolts or wheel nuts.
■
Use of defective wheels pro-
hibited
Do not use cracked or deformed
wheels. Doing so could cause the
tire to leak air during driving, pos-
sibly causing an accident.
NOTICE
■
Replacing tire pressure warn-
ing valves and transmitters
●
Because tire repair or replace-
ment may affect the tire pres-
sure warning valves and
transmitters, make sure to have
tires serviced by your Toyota
dealer or other qualified service
shop. In addition, make sure to
purchase your tire pressure
warning valves and transmit-
ters at your Toyota dealer.
●
Ensure that only genuine Toyota
wheels are used on your vehi-
cle.
Tire pressure warning valves
and transmitters may not work
properly with non-genuine
wheels.
Aluminum wheel precau-
tions
327
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintena
nce
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re
1
Turn the engine switch off.
2
Open the glove box. Slide off
the damper.
3
Push in each side of the
glove box and pull the glove
box toward you to disconnect
the claws.
4
Lower the glove box slowly
until surface ( ) is horizontal
with the floor, then pull it out.
(Simply pulling with gentle
force will disengage the lower
claws.)
Do not forcibly pull the glove box.
Otherwise, the lower claws (
) or
the lower claw engagement points
(
) may be deformed, making it
difficult to reinstall or close the
glove box.
5
Remove the filter cover.
6
Remove the air conditioning
filter and replace it with a new
one.
The “
UP” marks shown on the
filter and the filter case should be
pointing up.
Air conditioning filter
The air conditioning filter
must be changed regularly
to maintain air conditioning
efficiency.
Removing the air condi-
tioning filter
A
B
C
328
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
When installing, reverse the
steps listed.
■
Checking interval
Inspect and replace the air condi-
tioning filter according to the mainte-
nance schedule. In dusty areas or
areas with heavy traffic flow, early
replacement may be required. (For
scheduled maintenance information,
please refer to the “Owner’s Manual
Supplement” or “Scheduled Mainte-
nance”.)
■
If air flow from the vents
decreases dramatically
The filter may be clogged. Check
the filter and replace if necessary.
■
If the electronic key battery is
depleted
The following symptoms may occur:
●
The smart key system and wire-
less remote control will not func-
tion properly.
●
The operational range will be
reduced.
Flathead screwdriver
Lithium battery CR2032
■
Use a CR2032 lithium battery
●
Batteries can be purchased at
your Toyota dealer, local electrical
appliance shops or camera stores.
●
Replace only with the same or
equivalent type recommended by
the manufacturer.
●
Dispose of used batteries accord-
ing to local laws.
NOTICE
■
When removing the glove box
Do not forcibly pull the glove box.
Otherwise, the lower claws or the
lower claw engagement points
may be deformed, making it diffi-
cult to reinstall or close the glove
box.
■
When using the air condition-
ing system
Make sure that a filter is always
installed.
Using the air conditioning system
without a filter may cause damage
to the system.
Electronic key battery
Replace the battery with a
new one if it is depleted.
As the key may be damaged
if the following procedure is
not performed properly, it is
recommended that key bat-
tery replacement be per-
formed by your Toyota
dealer.
Items to prepare
329
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintena
nce
a
nd ca
re
1
Take out the mechanical key.
2
Insert the tip of a flathead
screwdriver into the groove
( ) and remove the cover.
To prevent damage to the key,
cover the tip of the flathead screw-
driver with a rag.
3
Remove the depleted battery.
To prevent damage to the key,
cover the tip of the flathead screw-
driver with a rag.
4
Install a new battery with the
“+” terminal facing up, as
shown in the illustration.
5
Align the protruding part with
the slot and install the cover.
Replacing the battery
A
WARNING
■
Battery precautions
Observe the following precau-
tions. Failure to do so may result
in death or serious injury.
●
Do not swallow the battery.
Doing so may cause chemical
burns.
●
A coin battery or button battery
is used in the electronic key. If a
battery is swallowed, it may
cause severe chemical burns in
as little as 2 hours and may
result in death or serious injury.
●
Keep away new and removed
batteries from children.
330
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
1
Turn the engine switch off.
2
Open the fuse box cover.
Engine compartment
Push the tab in and lift the lid off.
Instrument panel
Remove the lid.
3
Remove the fuse with the
pullout tool.
Only type A fuses can be removed
WARNING
●
If the cover cannot be firmly
closed, stop using the electronic
key and stow the key in the
place where children cannot
reach, and then contact your
Toyota dealer.
●
If you accidentally swallow a
battery or put a battery into a
part of your body, get emer-
gency medical attention imme-
diately.
■
To prevent battery explosion
or leakage of flammable liq-
uid or gas
●
Replace the battery with a new
battery of the same type. If a
wrong type of battery is used, it
may explode.
●
Do not expose batteries to
extremely low pressure due to
high altitude or extremely high
temperatures.
●
Do not burn, break or cut a bat-
tery.
NOTICE
■
For normal operation after
replacing the battery
Observe the following precautions
to prevent accidents:
●
Always work with dry hands.
Moisture may cause the battery
to rust.
●
Do not touch or move any other
component inside the remote
control.
●
Do not bend either of the battery
terminals.
Checking and replac-
ing fuses
If any of the electrical com-
ponents do not operate, a
fuse may have blown. If this
happens, check and replace
the fuses as necessary.
Checking and replacing
fuses
331
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintena
nce
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nd ca
re
using the pullout tool.
4
Check if the fuse is blown.
Type A and B:
Replace the blown fuse with a new
fuse of an appropriate amperage
rating. The amperage rating can be
found on the fuse box lid.
Type C:
Contact your Toyota dealer.
Type A
Normal fuse
Blown fuse
Type B
Normal fuse
Blown fuse
Type C
Normal fuse
Blown fuse
■
After a fuse is replaced
●
If the lights do not turn on even
after the fuse has been replaced,
a bulb may need replacement.
●
If the replaced fuse blows again,
have the vehicle inspected by
your Toyota dealer.
■
If there is an overload in a cir-
cuit
The fuses are designed to blow, pro-
tecting the wiring harness from
damage.
■
When replacing light bulbs
Toyota recommends that you use
genuine Toyota products designed
for this vehicle.
Because certain bulbs are con-
nected to circuits designed to pre-
vent overload, non-genuine parts or
parts not designed for this vehicle
may be unusable.
A
A
A
332
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Adjustment bolt A
Adjustment bolt B
Make sure the vehicle has a
full tank of gasoline and the
area around the headlight is
not deformed.
Park the vehicle on level
ground.
Make sure the tire inflation
pressure is at the specified
level.
Have someone sit in the
driver’s seat.
Bounce the vehicle several
times.
WARNING
■
To prevent system break-
downs and vehicle fire
Observe the following precau-
tions.
Failure to do so may cause dam-
age to the vehicle, and possibly a
fire or injury.
●
Never use a fuse of a higher
amperage rating than that indi-
cated, or use any other object in
place of a fuse.
●
Always use a genuine Toyota
fuse or equivalent.
Never replace a fuse with a
wire, even as a temporary fix.
●
Do not modify the fuses or fuse
boxes.
NOTICE
■
Before replacing fuses
Have the cause of electrical over-
load determined and repaired by
your Toyota dealer as soon as
possible.
Headlight aim
Vertical movement adjust-
ing bolts
Before checking the head-
light aim
A
333
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintena
nce
a
nd ca
re
1
Using a Phillips-head screw-
driver, turn bolt A in either
direction.
Remember the turning direction
and the number of turns.
2
Turn bolt B the same number
of turns and in the same
direction as step
1
.
If the headlight cannot be adjusted
using this procedure, take the vehi-
cle to your Toyota dealer to adjust
the headlight aim.
Check the wattage of the light
bulb to be replaced. (
Back-up light
■
Bulbs that need to be
replaced by your Toyota
dealer
Headlights
Parking lights/daytime run-
ning lights
Front turn signal lights
Side marker lights
Stop/tail lights
Adjusting the headlight
aim
Light bulbs
You may replace the follow-
ing bulbs by yourself. The
difficulty level of replace-
ment varies depending on
the bulb. If necessary bulb
replacement seems difficult
to perform, contact your
Toyota dealer.
Preparing for light bulb
replacement
Bulb locations
A
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