Toyota Highlander Hybrid (2022 year). Manual in english — page 30
479
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
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Stop the vehicle in a safe
place on a hard, flat surface.
Set the parking brake.
Shift the shift lever to P.
Stop the hybrid system.
Turn on the emergency flash-
ers. (
Turn off the power back door
system. (
If you have a flat tire
Your vehicle is equipped
with a spare tire. The flat tire
can be replaced with the
spare tire.
For details about tires:
WARNING
■
If you have a flat tire
Do not continue driving with a flat
tire.
Driving even a short distance with
a flat tire can damage the tire and
the wheel beyond repair, which
could result in an accident.
Before jacking up the
vehicle
480
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Jack handle
Wheel nut wrench
Adapter socket
Jack
Spare tire
Wheel lock key (if equipped)
Location of the spare tire, jack and tools
WARNING
■
Using the tire jack
Observe the following precau-
tions.
Improper use of the tire jack may
cause the vehicle to suddenly fall
off the jack, leading to death or
serious injury.
●
Do not use the tire jack for any
purpose other than replacing
tires or installing and removing
tire chains.
●
Only use the tire jack that
comes with this vehicle for
replacing a flat tire.
Do not use it on other vehicles,
and do not use other tire jacks
for replacing tires on this vehi-
cle.
481
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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When replacing tires on a vehi-
cle with wheel lock nuts, use the
following procedures to remove
and install the wheel lock nuts.
The wheel lock key is stored in
the tray inside the luggage com-
partment. Always return the
wheel lock key to its original
position after use, so that it does
not get lost. (
■
Removal
For ease of removal, the wheel
lock nut should always be the
first one loosened.
1
Place the wheel lock key on
top of the wheel lock nut,
turning until the wheel lock
key and wheel lock nut pat-
terns engage.
2
Place the wheel nut wrench
on the wheel lock key, and
while applying pressure on
the wheel lock key, loosen
the wheel lock nut.
■
Installation
For ease of installation, the
wheel lock nut should always be
the last one tightened.
1
By hand, install a wheel lock
nut on each wheel.
2
Place the wheel lock key on
top of the wheel lock nut,
turning until the wheel lock
key and wheel lock nut pat-
terns engage.
3
Place the wheel nut wrench
on the wheel lock key, and
while applying pressure on
the wheel lock key, tighten
the wheel lock nut to the rec-
ommended torque.
WARNING
●
Put the jack properly in its jack
point.
●
Do not put any part of your body
under the vehicle while it is sup-
ported by the jack.
●
Do not start the hybrid system
or drive the vehicle while the
vehicle is supported by the jack.
●
Do not raise the vehicle while
someone is inside.
●
When raising the vehicle, do not
put an object on or under the
jack.
●
Do not raise the vehicle to a
height greater than that required
to replace the tire.
●
Use a jack stand if it is neces-
sary to get under the vehicle.
●
When lowering the vehicle,
make sure that there is no-one
near the vehicle. If there are
people nearby, warn them
vocally before lowering.
Wheel lock nut (if
equipped)
482
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
1
Pull the strap upwards and
open the center deck board.
2
Remove the center deck
board.
3
Remove the jack cover.
4
Remove the jack after remov-
ing the hook.
1
Pull the strap upwards and
open the center deck board.
NOTICE
■
When using a wheel lock key
(if equipped)
Do not use an impact wrench.
Using an impact wrench may
cause permanent damage to
wheel lock nut and wheel lock
key. If in doubt about wheel lock
application, contact your Toyota
dealer.
Taking out the jack
Taking out the spare tire
483
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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2
Remove the center deck
board.
3
Remove the cover.
If it is difficult to remove the cover,
you can use your key.
4
Attach the adapter socket to
the spare tire clamp bolt.
5
Connect the jack handle
extension to the jack handle.
Check that the extension is locked
in place by the button.
6
Connect the jack handle to
the adapter socket. Turn the
jack handle counterclock-
wise.
The tire will be lowered completely
to the ground.
Turn the jack handle slowly to lower
the spare tire. If the handle is
turned quickly, the wire cable may
slip off of the shaft inside the unit
and the tire may not be lowered.
If the spare tire cannot be lowered:
7
Pull out the spare tire and
stand it against the bumper.
484
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
8
Fully depress the secondary
latch and remove the
holding bracket from the
hoist assembly .
9
Tilt the bracket and pass it
through the wheel opening.
Then remove the hoist
assembly .
1
Chock the tires.
2
Slightly loosen the wheel
nuts (one turn).
Vehicles with wheel locks: Use the
wheel lock key to loosen the wheel
lock.
WARNING
■
When storing the spare tire
Be careful not to catch fingers or
other body parts between the
spare tire and the body of the
vehicle.
Replacing a flat tire
Flat tire
Wheel chock
positions
Front left-hand
side
Behind the rear
right-hand side
tire
Front right-hand
side
Behind the rear
left-hand side tire
Rear left-hand
side
In front of the
front right-hand
side tire
Rear right-hand
side
In front of the
front left-hand
side tire
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7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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3
Turn the tire jack portion
by hand until the notch of the
jack is in contact with the jack
point.
The jack point guides are located
under the rocker panel. They indi-
cate the jack point positions.
4
Raise the vehicle until the tire
is slightly raised off the
ground.
5
Remove all the wheel nuts
and the tire.
When resting the tire on the
ground, place the tire so that the
wheel design faces up to avoid
scratching the wheel surface.
■
If the spare tire cannot be low-
ered
If the spare tire cannot be lowered, it
may not have been stowed properly.
Perform the following procedure:
1
Fully tighten the spare tire clamp
bolt by turning the jack handle
clockwise until two clicks are
heard and the jack handle skips.
2
Turn the jack handle counter-
clockwise to lower the spare tire.
If the spare tire still cannot be low-
ered, attempt to fully tighten the
spare tire clamp bolt again by turn-
ing the jack handle clockwise. Then
turn it counterclockwise at least 2
turns to lower the spare tire.
If the spare tire still cannot be low-
ered, the wire cable may be sev-
ered. Have the vehicle inspected by
486
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
your Toyota dealer.
1
Remove any dirt or foreign
matter from the wheel con-
tact surface.
If foreign matter is on the wheel
contact surface, the wheel nuts
may loosen while the vehicle is in
WARNING
■
Replacing a flat tire
●
Do not touch the disc wheels or
the area around the brakes
immediately after the vehicle
has been driven.
After the vehicle has been
driven the disc wheels and the
area around the brakes will be
extremely hot. Touching these
areas with hands, feet or other
body parts while changing a tire,
etc. may result in burns.
●
Failure to follow these precau-
tions could cause the wheel
nuts to loosen and the tire to fall
off, resulting in death or serious
injury.
• Never use oil or grease on the
wheel bolts or wheel nuts.
Oil and grease may cause the
wheel nuts to be excessively
tightened, leading to bolt or disc
wheel damage. In addition, the
oil or grease can cause the
wheel nuts to loosen and the
wheel may fall off, causing an
accident and resulting in death
or serious injury. Remove any
oil or grease from the wheel
bolts or wheel nuts.
• Have the wheel nuts tightened
with a torque wrench to 76 ft•lbf
(103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m) as soon
as possible after changing
wheels.
• When installing a tire, only use
wheel nuts that have been spe-
cifically designed for that wheel.
• If there are any cracks or defor-
mations in the bolt screws, nut
threads or bolt holes of the
wheel, have the vehicle
inspected by your Toyota
dealer.
• Do not attach a heavily dam-
aged wheel ornament, as it may
fly off the wheel while the vehi-
cle is moving.
●
Observe the following precau-
tions.
Failure to do so may result in
serious injury:
• Do not try to remove the wheel
ornament by hand. Take due
care in handling the ornament to
avoid unexpected personal
injury.
• Lower the spare tire completely
to the ground before removing it
from under the vehicle.
■
Replacing a flat tire for vehi-
cles with power back door
In cases such as when replacing
tires, make sure to turn off the
power back door main switch
(
P.528). Failure to do so may
cause the back door to operate
unintentionally if the power back
door switch is accidentally
touched, resulting in hands and
fingers being caught and injured.
Installing the spare tire
487
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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motion, causing the tire to come off.
2
Install the spare tire and
loosely tighten each wheel
nut by hand by approximately
the same amount.
When replacing an aluminum wheel
with an aluminum wheel, turn the
wheel nuts until the washers
come into contact with the disc
wheel
.
When replacing an aluminum wheel
with a steel wheel, tighten the
wheel nuts until the tapered portion
comes into loose contact with
the disc wheel seat
.
3
Lower the vehicle.
4
Firmly tighten each wheel nut
two or three times in the
order shown in the illustra-
tion.
Vehicles with wheel locks: Tighten
the wheel lock using the wheel lock
key after tightening the other wheel
nuts.
Tightening torque:
76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)
WARNING
■
Stowing the flat tire
Failure to follow steps listed under
stowing the tire may result in
damage to the spare tire carrier
and loss of the tire, which could
result in serious injury or death.
488
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
1
Remove the center wheel
ornament by pushing from
the reverse side.
Be careful not to lose the wheel
ornament.
2
Stand the tire against the
bumper with the inner sur-
face facing toward you. Pass
the hoist assembly and
holding bracket through
the wheel opening.
3
Fully depress the secondary
latch and install the
bracket to the hoist
assembly .
4
Lay the tire on the ground
with the outer surface (valve
stem) facing up.
5
Before raising the tire, make
sure that the hoist assembly
is perpendicular to the wheel
opening. (Try to place the tire
directly beneath the vehicle,
Stowing the flat tire, jack
and all tools
489
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
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near where the wire cable is
hanging from.)
Valve stem
6
Using the jack handle and
adapter socket, tighten the
tire clamp bolt by turning it
clockwise until the tire is in
the correct position and two
clicks are heard as the jack
handle skips.
7
Confirm it is not loose after
tightening:
1
Push and pull the tire
2
Try rotating
Visually check to ensure tire is not
hung on surrounding parts.
If looseness or misassembly exists,
repeat steps
2
to
7
.
8
Repeat step
7
, any time the
tire is lowered or disturbed.
9
Stow the jack and all tools.
■
The compact spare tire
●
The compact spare tire is identi-
fied by the label “TEMPORARY
USE ONLY” on the tire sidewall.
Use the compact spare tire tempo-
rarily, and only in an emergency.
●
Make sure to check the tire infla-
tion pressure of the compact
spare tire. (
■
When using the compact spare
tire
As the compact spare tire is not
equipped with a tire pressure warn-
ing valve and transmitter, low infla-
tion pressure of the spare tire will
not be indicated by the tire pressure
warning system. Also, if you replace
the compact spare tire after the tire
pressure warning light comes on,
the light remains on.
■
When the compact spare tire is
equipped
When driving with the compact
spare tire installed, the vehicle
height will be different than when
driving with standard tires.
■
If you have a flat front tire on a
road covered with snow or ice
Install the compact spare tire on one
of the rear wheels of the vehicle.
Perform the following steps and fit
tire chains to the front tires:
1
Replace a rear tire with the com-
pact spare tire.
2
Replace the flat front tire with the
tire removed from the rear of the
vehicle.
3
Fit tire chains to the front tires.
490
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
WARNING
■
When using the compact
spare tire
●
Remember that the compact
spare tire provided is specifi-
cally designed for use with your
vehicle. Do not use your com-
pact spare tire on another vehi-
cle.
●
Do not use more than one com-
pact spare tire simultaneously.
●
Replace the compact spare tire
with a standard tire as soon as
possible.
●
Avoid sudden acceleration,
abrupt steering, sudden brak-
ing and shifting operations that
cause sudden engine braking.
■
When the compact spare tire
is attached
The vehicle speed may not be
correctly detected, and the follow-
ing systems may not operate cor-
rectly:
• ABS & Brake assist
• VSC
• TRAC
• EPS
• VDIM
• Dynamic radar cruise control
with full-speed range
• PCS (Pre-Collision System)
• LTA (Lane Tracing Assist)
• RSA (Road Sign Assist) (if
equipped)
• Automatic High Beam
• AFS (Adaptive Front-lighting
System) (if equipped)
• Tire pressure warning system
• Intuitive parking assist (if
equipped)
• PKSB (Parking Support Brake)
(if equipped)
• Toyota parking assist monitor (if
equipped)
• Panoramic view monitor (if
equipped)
• BSM (Blind Spot Monitor)
• Navigation system (if equipped)
Also, not only can the following
system not be utilized fully, but it
may even negatively affect the
drive-train components:
• E-Four (AWD models)
■
Speed limit when using the
compact spare tire
Do not drive at speeds in excess
of 50 mph (80 km/h) when a com-
pact spare tire is installed on the
vehicle.
The compact spare tire is not
designed for driving at high
speeds. Failure to observe this
precaution may lead to an acci-
dent causing death or serious
injury.
■
After using the tools and jack
Before driving, make sure all the
tools and jack are securely in
place in their storage location to
reduce the possibility of personal
injury during a collision or sudden
braking.
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7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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NOTICE
■
Be careful when driving over
bumps with the compact
spare tire installed on the
vehicle
The vehicle becomes lower when
driving with the compact spare tire
compared to when driving with
standard tires. Be careful when
driving over uneven road sur-
faces.
■
Driving with tire chains and
the compact spare tire
Do not fit tire chains to the com-
pact spare tire. Tire chains may
damage the vehicle body and
adversely affect driving perfor-
mance.
■
When replacing the tires
When removing or fitting the
wheels, tires or the tire pressure
warning valve and transmitter,
contact your Toyota dealer as the
tire pressure warning valve and
transmitter may be damaged if not
handled correctly.
■
When stowing the flat tire
●
Ensure that there is no object
caught between the tire and the
vehicle underbody.
●
Securely tighten the spare tire
clamp bolt to hold the spare
wheel carrier by the hook.
●
Stow the flat tire in the spare tire
location. Failure to do so may
cause damage to the spare tire
carrier. Proper storage reduces
the possibility of injury in a colli-
sion or during sudden braking.
●
Have the flat tire repaired and
the spare tire replaced with it as
soon as possible.
■
Proper storage of the spare
tire
●
If the hoist assembly is slanted
when stowing a tire, the hoist
assembly may become stuck in
the wheel opening and the tire
may not be raised properly,
causing damage to the wheel or
the wire cable.
●
Do not attempt to turn the spare
tire clamp bolt without a tire on
the hoist assembly, as doing so
may cause the wire cable to slip
off of the shaft inside the unit
and the wire cable may not be
able to be raised or lowered. If
the spare tire clamp bolt has
been turned without a tire on the
hoist assembly and the wire
cable cannot be raised or low-
ered, contact your Toyota
dealer.
492
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
One of the following may be the
cause of the problem:
The electronic key may not be
functioning properly.
(
There may not be sufficient
fuel in the vehicle’s tank.
Refuel the vehicle.
There may be a malfunction
in the immobilizer system.
(
P.79)
The hybrid system may be
malfunctioning due to an elec-
trical problem such as elec-
tronic key battery depletion or
a blown fuse. However,
depending on the type of mal-
function, an interim measure
is available to start the hybrid
system. (
One of the following may be the
cause of the problem:
The 12-volt battery may be
discharged. (
The 12-volt battery terminal
connections may be loose or
corroded. (
One of the following may be the
cause of the problem:
One or both of the 12-volt bat-
tery terminals may be discon-
nected. (
The 12-volt battery may be
discharged. (
Contact your Toyota dealer if the
problem cannot be repaired, or if
repair procedures are unknown.
When the hybrid system does
not start, the following steps can
be used as an interim measure
to start the hybrid system if the
power switch is functioning nor-
mally.
Do not use this starting proce-
If the hybrid system
will not start
Reasons for the hybrid sys-
tem not starting vary
depending on the situation.
Check the following and
perform the appropriate
procedure:
The hybrid system will not
start even though the cor-
rect starting procedure is
being followed. (
The interior lights and
headlights are dim, or the
horn does not sound or
sounds at a low volume.
The interior lights and
headlights do not turn on,
or the horn does not
sound.
Starting the hybrid sys-
tem in an emergency
493
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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dure except in cases of emer-
gency.
1
Pull the parking brake switch
to check that the parking
brake is set. (
Parking brake indicator will come
on.
2
Shift the shift lever to P.
3
Turn the power switch to
ACC.
4
Press and hold the power
switch for about 15 seconds
while depressing the brake
pedal firmly.
Even if the hybrid system can be
started using the above steps,
the system may be malfunction-
ing. Have the vehicle inspected
by your Toyota dealer.
If you lose your keys
New genuine mechanical
keys can be made by your
Toyota dealer using another
mechanical key and the key
number stamped on your
key number plate.
Keep the plate in a safe
place such as your wallet,
not in the vehicle.
NOTICE
■
When an electronic key is lost
If the electronic key remains lost,
the risk of vehicle theft increases
significantly. Visit your Toyota
dealer immediately with all
remaining electronic keys that
were provided with your vehicle.
494
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the fuel filler door opener
switch cannot be operated,
remove the cover inside the
luggage compartment and
pull the lever to open the fuel
filler door.
Using the lever to open the
fuel filler door may not allow
for an adequate reduction in
fuel tank pressure before refu-
eling. To prevent fuel from
spilling out, turn the cap
slowly when removing it.
During refueling, fuel may spill
out from the filler opening due
to air being discharged from
inside the fuel tank. There-
fore, fill the fuel tank carefully
and slowly.
If the fuel filler door
cannot be opened
If the fuel filler door opener
switch cannot be operated,
contact your Toyota dealer
to service the vehicle. In
case where refueling is
urgently necessary, the fol-
lowing procedure can be
used to open the fuel filler
door.
Opening the fuel filler
door
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