Ford Expedition (2022 year). Manual in english — page 13
Action
Message
Displays when the four-wheel drive system
resumes normal function.
4x4 Restored
Displays when the four-wheel drive system
detects driving conditions which tempor-
arily require greater four-wheel drive
performance. The system automatically
resumes normal function after the system
no longer detects these driving conditions.
4X4 Temporarily Locked
Displays when the system requires an
additional transmission shift to neutral (N)
to complete a transfer case shift.
Shift to Neutral
216
Four-Wheel Drive
(If Equipped)
WHAT IS THE ELECTRONIC
LIMITED-SLIP DIFFERENTIAL
The electronic limited-slip differential
system directs torque, enabling the vehicle
to drive over terrain and road conditions
that a conventional axle cannot. The
system is active at all times and requires
no input from the driver.
Note:
If your vehicle is not at optimal
operating conditions or a system fault is
present, a warning may display in the
instrument cluster. Depending on the
warning, you may need to service your
vehicle.
Operating the Electronic Limited-Slip
Differential with a Spare or
Mismatched Tires
If your vehicle has an electronic limited-slip
differential, do not use a spare tire of a
different size than the tire provided. If you
have a spare tire installed, a message may
appear indicating the system has disabled
automatically or reduced function to
prevent system overheat and damage. We
recommend you reinstall the repaired or
replaced spare tire as soon as possible.
When you replace the spare tire, the
system resumes normal operation on the
next key cycle.
Trailer Towing
The electronic limited-slip differential
enhances vehicle stability during trailer tow
operation. During high demand trailering
events, such as steep slopes, high speeds
or with a spare tire, the system may provide
a warning in the instrument cluster and
reduce function or enter a temporarily
disabled state. To resume normal function,
stop the vehicle in a safe location and
allow the unit to adequately cool. Once
the system reaches normal operating
temperatures, system function restores
and the electronic limited-slip differential
restored message displays.
ELECTRONIC LIMITED-SLIP
DIFFERENTIAL INDICATORS
E163170
The locker mode may
automatically disengage based
on certain conditions such as
vehicle speed. When engaged, a telltale in
the instrument cluster illuminates amber.
When you exceed the speed the telltale
turns gray, the locker disengages and stays
in standby mode until you meet the speed
conditions. If the system faults and the
locker cannot engage, a warning message
displays in the instrument cluster.
LOCKING AND UNLOCKING
THE ELECTRONIC LIMITED-
SLIP DIFFERENTIAL
E163170
To manually activate or
deactivate the locking feature of
the system, press the electronic
locking differential button.
With the locker engaged, the system
electronically locks the differential causing
both half shafts to turn at the same rate.
This increases traction during off road
events.
217
Electronic Limited-Slip Differential
(If Equipped)
ELECTRONIC LIMITED-SLIP DIFFERENTIAL –
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRONIC LIMITED-SLIP DIFFERENTIAL – INFORMATION MESSAGES
Description and Action
Message
Displays when the system requires service. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible.
Check Electronic Limited
Slip Differential
Displays when the system requires service. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible.
Electronic Limited Slip
Differential Off See
Owner's Manual
Displays when the electronic limited slip differential system
resumes normal function.
Electronic Limited Slip
Differential Restored to
Normal
Displays if the electronic limited slip differential system
temporarily turns off due to overheating or an undersized
spare tire. If you have an undersized spare tire installed,
replace the spare tire with a full-sized tire as soon as possible.
If not, stop the vehicle in a safe location and allow the system
to cool.
Electronic Limited Slip
Differential Temporarily
Disabled
Displays if the electronic limited slip differential has limited
functionality. This could be due to an undersized spare tire
or caused by the system overheating. If you have an under-
sized spare tire installed, replace the spare tire with a full-
sized tire as soon as possible. If you do not have an under-
sized spare tire installed, the vehicle has reduced function-
ality. Have your vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Electronic Limited Slip
Differential Reduced
Torque
Displays when you select a drive mode that does not allow
the electronic limited slip differential to turn on. This may
also display when the electronic limited slip differential has
a fault and the vehicle requests the locking feature.
Electronic Limited Slip
Differential Locking
Feature Not Available
218
Electronic Limited-Slip Differential
(If Equipped)
BRAKE PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
Driving your vehicle
with the warning lamp on is dangerous.
A significant decrease in braking
performance may occur. It may take you
longer to stop your vehicle. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Driving extended distances with the
parking brake engaged can cause brake
failure and the risk of personal injury.
Wet brakes result in reduced braking
efficiency. Gently press the brake pedal a
few times when leaving a car wash or
driving from standing water to dry the
brakes.
Note:
Depending on applicable laws and
regulations in the country for which your
vehicle was originally built, the stoplamps
could flash during heavy braking. Following
this the hazard warning flashers could also
turn on when your vehicle comes to a stop.
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
ANTI-LOCK BRAKING SYSTEM
LIMITATIONS
The anti-lock braking system does not
eliminate the risk of crash when:
•
You drive too closely to the vehicle in
front of you.
•
Your vehicle is hydroplaning.
•
You take corners too fast.
•
The road surface is poor.
Note:
If the system activates, the brake
pedal could pulse and travel further.
Maintain pressure on the brake pedal.
BRAKE OVER ACCELERATOR
In the event the accelerator pedal
becomes stuck or entrapped, apply steady
and firm pressure to the brake pedal to
slow the vehicle and reduce engine power.
If you experience this condition, apply the
brakes and bring your vehicle to a safe
stop. Move the transmission to park (P),
switch the engine off and apply the parking
brake. Inspect the accelerator pedal for
any interference. If none are found and the
condition persists, have your vehicle towed
to the nearest authorized dealer.
LOCATING THE BRAKE FLUID
RESERVOIR
CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID
WARNING:
Do not use any fluid
other than the recommended brake fluid
as this will reduce brake efficiency. Use
of incorrect fluid could result in the loss
of vehicle control, serious personal injury
or death.
WARNING:
Only use brake fluid
from a sealed container. Contamination
with dirt, water, petroleum products or
other materials may result in brake
system damage or failure. Failure to
adhere to this warning could result in the
loss of vehicle control, serious personal
injury or death.
WARNING:
Do not allow the fluid
to touch your skin or eyes. If this
happens, rinse the affected areas
immediately with plenty of water and
contact your physician.
219
Brakes
WARNING:
The brake system
could be affected if the brake fluid level
is below the
MIN
mark or above the
MAX
mark on the brake fluid reservoir.
E170684
1.
Park your vehicle on a level surface.
2. Look at the brake fluid reservoir to see
where the brake fluid level is relative
to the
MIN
and the
MAX
marks on the
reservoir.
Note:
To avoid fluid contamination, the
reservoir cap must remain in place and fully
tight, unless you are adding fluid.
Only use fluid that meets our
specifications. See
BRAKE FLUID SPECIFICATION
BRAKES –
TROUBLESHOOTING
BRAKES – WARNING LAMPS
If the ABS indicator illuminates
when you are driving, this
indicates a malfunction. Your
vehicle continues to have normal braking
without the anti-lock braking system
function. See an authorized dealer.
It also momentarily illuminates when you
switch the ignition on to confirm the lamp
is functional. If it does not illuminate when
you switch the ignition on, or begins to
flash at any time, have the system checked
by an authorized dealer.
E270480
The brake indicator momentarily
illuminates when you switch the
ignition on to confirm the lamp
is functional. It may also illuminate when
you apply the parking brake and the
ignition is on. If it illuminates when your
vehicle is moving, make sure the parking
brake is disengaged. If the parking brake
is disengaged, this indicates low brake fluid
level or a brake system fault. See an
authorized dealer.
BRAKES – FREQUENTLY ASKED
QUESTIONS
Is it normal for my brakes to make
noise?
Occasional brake noise is normal. If a
metal-to-metal, continuous grinding,
or continuous squeal sound is present,
the brake lining could be worn-out.
Have the system checked by an
authorized dealer.
220
Brakes
There is an electrical motor sound
when I press on the brake pedal or
activate the park brake switch. Is this
normal?
Yes, those sounds are the electronic
brake booster or the electronic park
brake operating.
Note:
Brake dust could accumulate on the
wheels, even under normal driving
conditions. Some dust is normal as the
brakes wear and does not contribute to
brake noise. See
221
Brakes
WHAT IS THE ELECTRIC
PARKING BRAKE
The electric parking brake is used to hold
your vehicle on slopes and flat roads.
APPLYING THE ELECTRIC
PARKING BRAKE
WARNING:
Always fully apply the
parking brake and make sure you shift
into park (P). Failure to follow this
instruction could result in personal injury
or death.
WARNING:
If you drive extended
distances with the parking brake applied,
you could cause damage to the brake
system.
E267156
The switch is on the lower part
of the instrument panel.
1.
Pull the switch up.
The red warning lamp flashes during
operation and illuminates when the parking
brake is applied.
Note:
You can apply the electric parking
brake when the ignition is off.
Note:
The electric parking brake could
apply when the transmission selector is in
park (P). See
APPLYING THE ELECTRIC
PARKING BRAKE IN AN
EMERGENCY
You can use the electric parking brake to
slow or stop your vehicle in an emergency.
1.
Pull the switch up and hold it.
The electric parking brake continues to
slow your vehicle down unless you release
the switch.
The red warning lamp illuminates, a tone
sounds and the stoplamps turn on when
you use the electric parking brake in an
emergency.
Note:
Do not apply the electric parking
brake when your vehicle is moving, except
in an emergency. If you repeatedly use the
electric parking brake to slow or stop your
vehicle, you could cause damage to the
brake system.
MANUALLY RELEASING THE
ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE
1.
Switch the ignition on.
2. Press and hold the brake pedal.
3. Push the switch down.
The red warning lamp turns off.
Pulling Away on a Hill When Towing a
Trailer
1.
Press and hold the brake pedal.
2. Pull the switch upward and hold it.
3. Shift into gear.
4. Press the accelerator pedal until engine
has developed sufficient torque to
prevent your vehicle from rolling down
the hill.
5. Release the switch and pull away in a
normal manner.
AUTOMATICALLY RELEASING
THE ELECTRIC PARKING
BRAKE
1.
Close the driver door.
2. Shift into gear.
222
Electric Parking Brake
3. Press the accelerator pedal and pull
away in a normal manner.
ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE
AUDIBLE WARNING
Sounds when the parking brake is on and
your vehicle is moving. If the warning tone
continues after you have released the
parking brake, this indicates a malfunction.
Have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
RELEASING THE ELECTRIC
PARKING BRAKE IF THE
VEHICLE BATTERY HAS RUN
OUT OF CHARGE
WARNING:
The electric parking
brake does not operate if the vehicle
battery has run out of charge.
Connect a booster battery to the vehicle
battery to release the electric parking brake
if the vehicle battery has run out of charge.
See
ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE –
TROUBLESHOOTING
ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE –
WARNING LAMPS
Brake System
E270480
It illuminates red when you apply
the parking brake and your
vehicle is on. If the lamp flashes
when the parking brake has been
released, this indicates the
parking brake system requires
service. Have your vehicle checked as
soon as possible.
Note:
Lamps may vary depending on region.
Electric Parking Brake
E146190
When the lamp illuminates
yellow, it indicates a malfunction
in the electric parking brake.
Have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
223
Electric Parking Brake
ELECTRIC PARKING BRAKE – INFORMATION MESSAGES
Action
Message
The electric parking brake is set and a manual release
is attempted without the brake pedal being pressed.
To Release: Press Brake and
Switch
The electric parking brake is set and an automatic
release is attempted but cannot be performed.
Perform a manual release.
Park Brake Use Switch to
Release
The electric parking brake is set and your vehicle speed
exceeds 3 mph (5 km/h). Release the parking brake
before continuing driving.
Release Park Brake
The electric parking brake is not fully applied.
Park Brake Not Applied
The electric parking brake is not fully released.
Park Brake Not Released
The electric parking brake system has been put into a
special mode that is used to allow service of the rear
brakes. Contact an authorized dealer.
Park Brake Maintenance Mode
The electric parking brake system has detected a
condition that requires service. Some functionality
may still be available. Contact an authorized dealer.
Park Brake Limited Function
Service Required
The electric parking brake system has detected a
condition that requires service. Contact an authorized
dealer.
Park Brake Malfunction Service
Now
224
Electric Parking Brake
WHAT IS REVERSE BRAKING
ASSIST
The system uses sensors on the rear of
your vehicle to detect a possible collision
and applies the brakes to either reduce the
damage from impact, or to assist in
avoiding the collision.
HOW DOES REVERSE
BRAKING ASSIST WORK
Reverse Braking Assist functions when in
reverse (R) and traveling at a speed of
1–7 mph (1.5–12 km/h).
If the system detects an obstacle behind
your vehicle, it provides a warning through
the rear parking aid or cross traffic alert
system.
REVERSE BRAKING ASSIST
PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
You are responsible for
controlling your vehicle at all times. The
system is designed to be an aid and does
not relieve you of your responsibility to
drive with due care and attention. Failure
to follow this instruction could result in
the loss of control of your vehicle,
personal injury or death.
WARNING:
To help avoid personal
injury, always use caution when in
reverse (R) and when using the sensing
system.
WARNING:
The system may not
operate properly during severe weather
conditions, for example snow, ice, heavy
rain and spray. Always drive with due
care and attention. Failure to take care
may result in a crash.
WARNING:
Traffic control systems,
fluorescent lamps, inclement weather,
air brakes, external motors and fans may
affect the correct operation of the
sensing system. This may cause reduced
performance or false alerts.
WARNING:
Some situations and
objects prevent hazard detection. For
example low or direct sunlight, inclement
weather, unconventional vehicle types,
and pedestrians. Apply the brakes when
necessary. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in the loss of
control of your vehicle, personal injury or
death.
WARNING:
Do not use the system
with accessories that extend beyond the
front or rear of your vehicle, for example
a trailer hitch or bike rack. The system is
not able to make corrections for the
additional length of the accessories.
The system only applies the brakes for a
short period of time when an event occurs.
Act as soon as you notice the brakes apply
in order to remain in control of the vehicle.
If you do not intervene the vehicle may
start to move again.
Note:
Certain add-on devices around the
bumper or fascia may create false alerts.
For example, large trailer hitches, bicycle or
surfboard racks, license plate brackets,
bumper covers or any other device that may
block the normal detection zone of the
system. Remove the add-on device to
prevent false alerts.
Note:
The system does not react to small
or moving objects, particularly those close
to the ground.
Note:
The system does not operate during
hard acceleration or steering.
225
Reverse Braking Assist
Note:
If your vehicle sustains damage to
the bumper or fascia leaving it misaligned
or bent, it could alter the sensing zone
causing inaccurate measurement of
obstacles or false alerts.
Note:
Vehicle loading and suspension
changes can impact the angle of the sensors
and may change the normal detection zone
of the system resulting in inaccurate
measurement of obstacles or false alerts.
Note:
When you connect a trailer, the
system may detect the trailer and provide
an alert, or the system turns off. If the
system does not turn off, switch the system
off manually after you connect the trailer.
Note:
You may experience reduced system
performance on road surfaces that limit
deceleration. For example, roads with ice,
loose gravel, mud or sand.
SWITCHING REVERSE
BRAKING ASSIST ON AND OFF
1.
Press
Features
on the touchscreen.
2. Press
Driver Assistance
.
3. Switch
Reverse Brake Assist
on or off.
Note:
The system is unavailable when the
rear parking aid, cross traffic alert or traction
control is off.
Note:
If your vehicle is not equipped with
cross traffic alert the reverse braking assist
relies on input from the rear parking aid and
rear camera sensors.
Note:
The default setting is on in some
regions.
OVERRIDING REVERSE
BRAKING ASSIST
There could be instances when
unexpected or unwanted braking occurs.
Firmly pressing the accelerator pedal or
switching the feature off overrides the
system.
REVERSE BRAKING ASSIST
INDICATORS
If the system determines that a collision
with an obstacle may occur, full braking
may apply. Bring your vehicle to a stop a
safe distance away from the obstacle.
E293490
A message and warning
indicator appear when the
system applies the brakes.
226
Reverse Braking Assist
REVERSE BRAKING ASSIST – TROUBLESHOOTING
REVERSE BRAKING ASSIST – INFORMATION MESSAGES
Action
Message
Make sure that all doors, liftgate and hood
are closed. Drive the vehicle on a straight
road for a short period. Make sure the
parking aids and cross traffic alert systems
are on. If the message remains on, have the
system checked as soon as possible.
Reverse Brake Assist Not Available See
Manual
Displays when a system error has occurred.
Have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
Reverse Brake Assist Fault
Displays when reverse brake assist is off.
Reverse Brake Assist Off
227
Reverse Braking Assist
REVERSE BRAKING ASSIST –
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Why is reverse braking assist unavailable?
•
Make sure the reverse braking assist is
on. See
•
Make sure that all doors and the
liftgate or tailgate are closed. Drive the
vehicle on a straight road for a short
period. If the message remains, contact
an authorized dealer.
•
Make sure the cross traffic alert system
is on if equipped. See
•
Make sure the rear parking aid system
is on. See
•
Make sure the traction control is on.
See
Note:
The traction control automatically
turns off if four-wheel drive low and certain
drive modes such as mud/ruts and
snow/sand is activated.
•
The vehicle may have sustained a rear
end impact. Contact an authorized
dealer to have the sensors checked for
proper coverage and operation.
•
An anti-lock brake, traction control or
stability control event may have
occurred. Reverse braking assist
resumes operation when the event is
complete.
•
Make sure the rear view camera and
360 degree camera are not dirty or
obstructed. If dirty, clean the camera.
If the message still appears after
cleaning the camera, wait a short time
for the message to clear. If the
message does not clear, contact an
authorized dealer.
•
Make sure the cross traffic alert and
rear parking aid sensors are not
blocked or faulty. See
•
You recently had your vehicle serviced,
or the battery disconnected. Drive your
vehicle a short distance to resume
system operation.
•
Reverse braking assist does not
function when you connect a trailer.
Operation resumes when you
disconnect the trailer.
Note:
If the answers to why the system is
unavailable do not assist in returning reverse
braking assist to available, have the system
checked as soon as possible.
228
Reverse Braking Assist
WHAT IS CROSS TRAFFIC
BRAKING
The system is designed to reduce impact
damage or assist in avoiding a collision by
using the sensors on the rear of your
vehicle to detect a possible collision and
applies the brakes.
HOW DOES CROSS TRAFFIC
BRAKING WORK
The system only reacts for vehicles
approaching from the sides when you shift
into reverse (R).
If the system detects a vehicle approaching
your vehicle, it provides a warning through
the cross traffic alert system.
The system only applies the brakes for a
short period of time when an event occurs.
Take action as soon as you notice the
system applying the brakes in order to
remain in control of your vehicle, the
system does not do this for you.
Note:
You need to enable cross traffic alert
for the system to function.
CROSS TRAFFIC BRAKING
PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
You are responsible for
controlling your vehicle at all times. The
system is designed to be an aid and does
not relieve you of your responsibility to
drive with due care and attention. Failure
to follow this instruction could result in
the loss of control of your vehicle,
personal injury or death.
WARNING:
To help avoid personal
injury, always use caution when in
reverse (R) and when using the sensing
system.
WARNING:
The system may not
operate properly during severe weather
conditions, for example snow, ice, heavy
rain and spray. Always drive with due
care and attention. Failure to take care
may result in a crash.
WARNING:
Traffic control systems,
fluorescent lamps, inclement weather,
air brakes, external motors and fans may
affect the correct operation of the
sensing system. This may cause reduced
performance or false alerts.
WARNING:
Some situations and
objects prevent hazard detection, for
example, inclement weather,
unconventional vehicle types and
pedestrians. Apply the brakes when
necessary. Failure to follow this
instruction could result in the loss of
control of your vehicle, personal injury or
death.
WARNING:
Do not use the system
with accessories that extend beyond the
front or rear of your vehicle, for example
a trailer hitch or bike rack. The system is
not able to make corrections for the
additional length of the accessories.
Note:
Certain add-on devices around the
bumper or fascia may create false alerts.
For example, large trailer hitches, bicycle or
surfboard racks, license plate brackets,
bumper covers or any other device that may
block the normal detection zone of the
system. Remove the add-on device to
prevent false alerts.
229
Cross Traffic Braking
Note:
If your vehicle sustains damage to
the bumper or fascia leaving it misaligned
or bent, it could alter the sensing zone
causing inaccurate measurement of
obstacles or false alerts.
Note:
Vehicle loading and suspension
changes can impact the angle of the sensors
and may change the normal detection zone
of the system resulting in inaccurate
measurement of obstacles or false alerts.
Note:
When you connect a trailer, the
system may detect the trailer and provide
an alert, or the system turns off. If the
system does not turn off, switch the system
off manually after you connect the trailer.
Note:
You may experience reduced system
performance on road surfaces that limit
deceleration. For example, roads with ice,
loose gravel, mud or sand.
SWITCHING CROSS TRAFFIC
BRAKING ON AND OFF
1.
Press
Features
on the touchscreen.
2. Press
Driver Assistance
.
3. Switch
Cross Traffic Braking
on or
off.
OVERRIDING CROSS TRAFFIC
BRAKING
There could be instances when
unexpected or unwanted braking occurs.
Firmly pressing the accelerator pedal or
switching the feature off overrides the
system.
CROSS TRAFFIC BRAKING
INDICATORS
If the system determines that a collision
with an obstacle may occur, full braking
may apply. Bring your vehicle to a stop a
safe distance away from the obstacle.
E293490
A message and warning
indicator appear when the
system applies the brakes.
CROSS TRAFFIC BRAKING – TROUBLESHOOTING
CROSS TRAFFIC BRAKING – INFORMATION MESSAGES
Action
Message
Make sure that all doors, liftgate and hood
are closed. Drive the vehicle on a straight
road for a short period. Make sure the
parking aids and cross traffic alert systems
are on. If the message remains on, have the
system checked as soon as possible.
Reverse Brake Assist Not Available See
Manual
Displays when a system error has occurred.
Have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
Reverse Brake Assist Fault
Displays when cross traffic braking is off.
Reverse Brake Assist Off
230
Cross Traffic Braking
CROSS TRAFFIC BRAKING –
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
Why is cross traffic braking unavailable?
•
Make sure the cross traffic alert system
is on. See
•
The vehicle has sustained a rear end
impact. Contact an authorized dealer
to have the sensors checked for proper
coverage and operation.
•
An ABS, traction control or stability
control event may have occurred. Cross
traffic braking resumes operation when
the event is complete.
•
Make sure there are no blocked or
faulted sensors. See
•
You recently had your vehicle serviced,
or the battery disconnected. Drive your
vehicle a short distance to resume
system operation.
Note:
If the answers to why the system is
unavailable do not assist in returning cross
traffic braking to available, have the system
checked as soon as possible.
231
Cross Traffic Braking
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