Ford Expedition (2022 year). Manual in english — page 14
WHAT IS HILL START ASSIST
Hill Start Assist makes it easier for you to
pull away when your vehicle is on a slope
without using the parking brake.
HOW DOES HILL START
ASSIST WORK
When the system activates, your vehicle
remains stationary for a few seconds after
you release the brake pedal. This gives you
time to move your foot from the brake
pedal to the accelerator pedal. The brakes
release when the engine has developed
sufficient torque to prevent your vehicle
from rolling down the slope.
HILL START ASSIST
PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
The system does not
replace the parking brake. When you
leave your vehicle, always apply the
parking brake.
WARNING:
You must remain in
your vehicle when the system turns on.
At all times, you are responsible for
controlling your vehicle, supervising the
system and intervening, if required.
Failure to take care may result in the loss
of control of your vehicle, serious
personal injury or death.
WARNING:
The system will turn
off if a malfunction is apparent. Failure
to take care may result in the loss of
control of your vehicle, serious personal
injury or death.
HILL START ASSIST –
TROUBLESHOOTING
HILL START ASSIST –
INFORMATION MESSAGES
Action
Message
Displays when
system is not avail-
able. Have your
vehicle checked as
soon as possible.
Hill Start Assist Not
Available
232
Hill Start Assist
HOW DOES AUTO HOLD WORK
Auto Hold applies the brakes to hold your
vehicle after you stop it and release the
brake pedal. This can help when waiting
on a hill or in traffic.
SWITCHING AUTO HOLD ON
AND OFF
WARNING:
The system does not
replace the parking brake. When you
leave your vehicle, always apply the
parking brake.
WARNING:
You must remain in
your vehicle when the system turns on.
At all times, you are responsible for
controlling your vehicle, supervising the
system and intervening, if required.
Failure to take care may result in the loss
of control of your vehicle, serious
personal injury or death.
You can switch the system on or off by
accessing the menu in the SYNC display
screen.
1.
Press
Features
on the touchscreen.
2. Press
Driver Assistance
.
Note:
You can only switch the system on
after you close the driver door, and fasten
your seatbelt.
Note:
The system remembers the last
setting when you start your vehicle.
Note:
Make sure you switch the system off
before using an automatic car wash.
USING AUTO HOLD
1.
Bring your vehicle to a complete stop.
The auto hold active indicator
illuminates in the information display.
2. Release the brake pedal. The system
holds your vehicle at a standstill. The
auto hold active indicator remains
illuminated in the information display.
3. Pull away in the normal manner. The
system releases the brakes and the
auto hold active indicator switches off.
Note:
The system only activates if you
apply enough brake pressure on the brake
pedal.
Note:
Under certain conditions, the system
could apply the electric parking brake. The
brake system warning lamp illuminates. The
electric parking brake releases when you
press the accelerator pedal. See
Automatically Releasing the Electric
Parking Brake
Note:
The system switches off if you shift
into reverse (R) and press the brake pedal.
There could be actions that can cause the
auto hold system not to work when the
following occur:
•
When you use active park assist.
•
Your vehicle is in stay in neutral mode.
•
The driver door is open.
•
You have not fastened your seatbelt.
•
You shift into reverse (R) before the
system is active.
AUTO HOLD INDICATORS
E323448
Illuminates when the system is
active.
E323449
Illuminates when the system is
on but cannot hold your vehicle
at a standstill at this particular
time.
233
Auto Hold
WHAT IS TRACTION CONTROL
The traction control system helps to avoid
drive wheel spin and loss of traction.
HOW DOES TRACTION
CONTROL WORK
If your wheels begin to spin, the loss of
traction can compromise steering control
and stability of the vehicle. The traction
control system applies the brakes to
individual wheels and when needed,
reduces engine power at the same time to
increase traction.
SWITCHING TRACTION
CONTROL ON AND OFF
WARNING:
Operating your vehicle
with the traction control disabled could
lead to an increased risk of loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover, personal injury
and death.
E327252
The traction control system turns on each
time you switch the ignition on.
The button for the stability and traction
control system is on the instrument panel.
Press and release the button to switch
traction control off. The stability control
system remains fully active, to switch it off,
press and hold the button for a few
seconds, then release.
When you switch traction control off, a
message and an illuminated icon appear
on the instrument cluster.
Press the switch again to turn the traction
control system back on to normal
operation.
If your vehicle is stuck in mud or snow,
switching traction control off may be
beneficial as this allows the wheels to spin.
Your vehicle may have MyKey restrictions
regarding this feature. See
TRACTION CONTROL
INDICATOR
Stability and Traction Control
Indicator
E138639
If the indicator does not
illuminate when you switch the
ignition on, or remains on when
the engine is running, this indicates a
malfunction. Have your vehicle checked
by an authorized dealer as soon as
possible.
E130458
The traction control off indicator
illuminates when you switch the
traction control system off, or
when an alternative stability control mode
is selected that requires the traction
control off depending on the drive mode
selected.
234
Traction Control
TRACTION CONTROL – TROUBLESHOOTING
TRACTION CONTROL – INFORMATION MESSAGES
Action
Message
The system detects a condition that requires service. Contact
an authorized dealer as soon as possible.
Service AdvanceTrac
The status of the AdvanceTrac system after you switched it
off.
AdvanceTrac Off
The status of the AdvanceTrac system after you switched it
on.
AdvanceTrac On
The status of the traction control system after you switched
it off.
Traction Control Off
The status of the traction control system after you switched
it on.
Traction Control On
235
Traction Control
HOW DOES STABILITY
CONTROL WORK
WARNING:
Vehicle modifications
involving braking system, aftermarket
roof racks, suspension, steering system,
tire construction and wheel and tire size
may change the handling characteristics
of your vehicle and may adversely affect
the performance of the electronic
stability control system. In addition,
installing any stereo speakers may
interfere with and adversely affect the
electronic stability control system.
Reducing the effectiveness of the
electronic stability control system could
lead to an increased risk of loss of vehicle
control, vehicle rollover, personal injury
and death.
WARNING:
Remember that even
advanced technology cannot defy the
laws of physics. It's always possible to
lose control of a vehicle due to
inappropriate driver input for the
conditions. Aggressive driving on any
road condition can cause you to lose
control of your vehicle increasing the risk
of personal injury or property damage.
Activation of the electronic stability
control system is an indication that at
least some of the tires have exceeded
their ability to grip the road; this could
reduce the operator's ability to control
the vehicle potentially resulting in a loss
of vehicle control, vehicle rollover,
personal injury and death.
WARNING:
You are responsible for
controlling your vehicle at all times. The
system is designed to be an aid and does
not relieve you of your responsibility to
drive with due care and attention. Failure
to follow this instruction could result in
the loss of control of your vehicle,
personal injury or death.
If a driving condition activates either the
stability control or traction control you may
experience the following conditions:
•
The stability and traction control light
flashes.
•
Your vehicle slows down.
•
Reduced engine power.
The stability control system has several
features built into it to help you maintain
control of your vehicle:
Electronic Stability Control
Electronic stability control enhances your
vehicle’s ability to prevent skids or lateral
slides by applying brakes to one or more
of the wheels individually and, if necessary,
reducing engine power.
Roll Stability Control
Roll stability control enhances your
vehicle’s ability to prevent rollovers by
detecting your vehicle’s roll motion and
the rate at which it changes by applying
the brakes to one or more wheels
individually.
Curve Control
Curve control enhances your vehicle’s
ability to follow the road when cornering
severely or avoiding objects in the roadway.
Curve control operates by reducing engine
power and, if necessary, applying brakes
to one or more of the wheels individually.
236
Stability Control
Side Wind Stabilization
Side wind stabilization is an advanced
feature that works by carefully applying
the brakes on one side of the vehicle to
reduce the effect of a side wind gust on
the vehicle's path.
Traction Control
Traction control enhances your vehicle’s
ability to maintain traction of the wheels
by detecting and controlling wheel spin.
See
E72903
Vehicle without stability control
skidding off its intended route.
A
Vehicle with stability control
maintaining control on a slippery
surface.
B
SWITCHING STABILITY
CONTROL ON AND OFF
The system turns on each time you switch
the ignition on.
You can switch the electronic stability
control system off by pressing and holding
the ESC off button for over 5 seconds, or
you can press the button again to switch
the system on.
Shifting the transmission into reverse (R)
will disable the system.
You can switch the traction control system
off or on independently. See
237
Stability Control
Stability Control and Traction Control with Roll Stability Control
Traction Control
System
3
Electronic
Stability
Control
3
Roll Stability
Control
3
Stability Control
OFF Light
Enabled
Enabled
3
Enabled
Illuminated
during bulb
check
Default at start-
up
Disabled
1
Enabled
3
Enabled
illuminated
Button pressed
momentarily
Disabled
1
Disabled
2
Enabled
illuminated
Button Pressed
and held for 5 -
15 seconds
Disabled
1
Disabled
Disabled
illuminated
Button not
pressed and
transfer case is
switched to 4x4
Low or put into
Rock Crawl
Mode
1
The Traction Control system can still be enabled but with tighter or looser thresholds.
2
When you press and hold the button, a progress bar will display to show the button hold
time progress.
3
Functions can vary depending on what selectable drive mode the vehicle is currently in.
STABILITY CONTROL
INDICATOR
E138639
If it does not illuminate when you
switch the power on, or remains
on, this indicates a malfunction.
Have your vehicle checked by an
authorized dealer as soon as possible.
238
Stability Control
WHAT IS TRAIL CONTROL
WARNING:
The system does not
control speed in low traction conditions
or extremely steep slopes. The system
is designed to be an aid and does not
relieve you of your responsibility to drive
with due care and attention. Failure to
follow this instruction could result in
personal injury.
Trail control lets you focus on steering
during low-speed and off-road use by
controlling your vehicle's acceleration and
braking to maintain the speed that you set.
You may hear a noise from the anti-lock
brake system pump motor when you use
the system. This is normal.
SWITCHING TRAIL CONTROL
ON AND OFF
E272858
Press the button.
The system switches off if you press the
button again or exceed 40 mph (64 km/h).
SETTING THE TRAIL CONTROL
SPEED
Note:
The buttons are located on the
steering wheel.
Drive to your preferred speed.
Press button to increase the set
current speed.
Press button to decrease the set
current speed.
Note:
The indicator changes color.
You can adjust the set speed in small or
large increments. Press the toggle button
upward or downward once to adjust the
set speed in small increments. Press and
hold the toggle button upward or
downward to adjust the set speed in large
increments.
You can also adjust the set speed by
braking.
Note:
Pressing the brake pedal does not
switch off the system.
CANCELING THE SET SPEED
E350925
Press the button.
TRAIL CONTROL INDICATORS
E272858
239
Trail Control
(If Equipped)
TRAIL CONTROL – TROUBLESHOOTING
TRAIL CONTROL – INFORMATION MESSAGES
Details
Message
Displays when you must reduce your vehicle speed to
use trail control.
Reduce Speed To Enter Trail
Control
Displays when you must release the park brake to use
trail control.
Trail Control Not Available with
Park Brake Applied
Displays when you must switch off the trailer backup
assist to use trail control.
Trail Control Not Available
While Pro Trailer Backup
Assist™ Active
Displays when you successfully enabled trail control
and can set a speed with the Set+ or Set- control.
Trail Control Enabled Use SET
Button to Set Speed
Displays when a system fault has occurred when trail
control was active and the driver must resume control.
Trail Control Off Driver Resume
Control
Displays when the system has turned off.
Trail Control Off
Displays when a system fault is present. See the trail
control section in your Owner's Manual. See your
authorized dealer for diagnosis.
Trail Control Fault See Manual
Displays when you must be in drive (D), neutral (N) or
reverse (R) to use trail control.
Trail Control To Activate Select
Gear
Displays when you must switch the cruise control off
to use trail control.
Trail Control Not Available with
Cruise Control Active
Displays when you must close the driver door to use
trail control.
Trail Control Not Available with
Driver Door Open
Displays when the system detects you may be stuck
in sand and recommends using trail control on to the
lowest set speed. Doing this could slowly pull sand
under the tires to free the vehicle.
Set Trail Control to 1 MPH to Aid
in Getting Unstuck in Sand
Set Trail Control to 2 km/h to
Aid in Getting Unstuck in Sand
Due to some driver action, Trail Control propulsion was
turned off but the vehicle will still brake if descending
a hill. The driver must press the Trail Control switch to
turn the feature OFF, they can then turn it back on.
Descent Control Now Active
Press Trail Control Switch To
Exit
Displays when you must have the seatbelt on to use
trail control.
Trail Control Not Available with
Seatbelt Off
240
Trail Control
(If Equipped)
WHAT IS TRAIL TURN ASSIST
Trail turn assist can reduce the turning
radius of your vehicle by applying the
brakes to the inside rear wheel in
low-speed, high steering-angle maneuvers.
TRAIL TURN ASSIST
PRECAUTIONS
Note:
Do not use trail turn assist on dry,
hard surfaced roads. Doing so can produce
excessive noise, increase tire wear and may
damage drive line, or braking components.
Trail turn assist is only intended for slippery,
or loose surfaces.
You may hear noise from the anti-lock
brake system while trail turn assist is
active. This is normal operation.
TRAIL TURN ASSIST
LIMITATIONS
Trail turn assist can only be used when the
vehicle’s four-wheel drive system is in the
four-wheel drive high (4H), or four-wheel
drive low (4L) modes.
SWITCHING TRAIL TURN
ASSIST ON AND OFF
Trail turn assist can be turned on or off
from the trail turn assist button in the
features section of the vehicle on screen
display. Once selected to be on from this
menu, trail turn assist will be on when the
vehicle is in four-wheel drive high (4H) or
four-wheel drive low (4L), but will not
activate until:
•
Vehicle speed is less than 12 mph
(19.3 km/h).
•
Steering wheel is almost fully turned
to the left or right.
You can turn off trail turn assist by doing
any of the following:
•
Pressing the trail turn assist button
again.
•
Selecting a two-wheel drive high, or
four-wheel drive auto.
If the system is turned off by switching to
a two-wheel drive high (2H) or four-wheel
drive auto (4A), the system will be on again
when four-wheel drive high (4H) or
four-wheel drive low (4L) is re-selected.
TRAIL TURN ASSIST
INDICATORS
E338899
E338900
When trail turn assist is on, one
of these two indicators will be
displayed, depending on the
direction of the vehicle’s last
turn. When the feature is on but
not in use, the indicator light will
be gray. When the feature is active the
indicator light will be green.
241
Trail Turn Assist
TRAIL TURN ASSIST –
TROUBLESHOOTING
TRAIL TURN ASSIST –
INFORMATION MESSAGES
Details
Message
Switch to four-wheel
drive low (4L) or four-
wheel drive high (4H) to
activate trail turn assist.
Trail Turn
Assist Avail-
able in 4L or
4H
Trail turn assist system
malfunction could be
present. if this condition
persists, have your
vehicle serviced.
Trail Turn
Assist Not
Available See
Manual
You have activated trail
turn assist.
Trail Turn
Assist ON
You have switched trail
turn assist off.
Trail Turn
Assist OFF
242
Trail Turn Assist
WHAT IS HILL DESCENT
CONTROL
Hill descent control allows the driver to set
and maintain vehicle speed while
descending steep slopes in various surface
conditions.
HOW DOES HILL DESCENT
CONTROL WORK
Hill descent control can maintain vehicle
speeds on downhill slopes between
2–20 mph (3–32 km/h). Above 20 mph
(32 km/h), the system remains on but the
descent speed cannot be set or
maintained.
Note:
The system does not function below
2 mph (3 km/h).
The system requires a cool down interval
after a period of sustained use. Hill descent
control provides a warning in the message
center and a tone sounds when the system
is about to disengage for cooling. At this
time, manually apply the brakes as needed
to maintain descent speed.
Note:
The amount of time that the system
can remain active before cooling varies with
conditions.
HILL DESCENT CONTROL
PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
The system does not
control speed in low traction conditions
or extremely steep slopes. The system
is designed to be an aid and does not
relieve you of your responsibility to drive
with due care and attention. Failure to
follow this instruction could result in
personal injury.
WARNING:
Hill descent control
cannot control descent in all surface
conditions and circumstances, such as
ice or extremely steep grades. Hill
descent control is a driver assist system
and cannot substitute for good judgment
by the driver. Failure to do so may result
in loss of vehicle control, crash or serious
injury.
WARNING:
The system does not
replace the parking brake. When you
leave your vehicle, always apply the
parking brake and shift the transmission
into park (P) for automatic transmission
or first gear for manual transmission.
SWITCHING HILL DESCENT
CONTROL ON AND OFF
E163171
Press the button on the
instrument panel. A light
illuminates and a tone sounds
when the system is active.
SETTING THE HILL DESCENT
SPEED
To increase or decrease the descent speed,
press the accelerator or brake pedal, or use
the SET
+
and SET
-
buttons on the
steering wheel. Once you reach the
preferred speed remove your feet from the
pedals.
HILL DESCENT CONTROL
INDICATOR
E163171
Illuminates when you switch hill
descent control on.
243
Hill Descent Control
(If Equipped)
HILL DESCENT CONTROL – TROUBLESHOOTING
HILL DESCENT CONTROL – INFORMATION MESSAGES
Action
Message
Your vehicle speed requirement for off-road mode
entry has not been met.
For Hill Descent Reduce Speed
XX MPH/km/h or Less
You need to select a transmission gear for hill descent
mode.
For Hill Descent Select Gear
Hill descent control mode is deactivated and you must
resume control.
Hill Descent Driver Resume
Control
A hill descent system fault is present.
Hill Descent Control Fault
The hill descent system is cooling due to overuse.
Hill Descent Control Off System
Cooling
The hill descent system cannot activate while Cruise
Control is actively controlling speed.
Hill Descent Control not avail-
able with Cruise Control Active
244
Hill Descent Control
(If Equipped)
ELECTRIC POWER STEERING
ELECTRIC POWER STEERING
PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
The electric power
steering system has diagnostic checks
that continuously monitor the system. If
a fault is detected, a message displays
in the information display. Stop your
vehicle as soon as it is safe to do so.
Switch the vehicle off. After at least 10
seconds, switch the vehicle on and
watch the information display for a
steering system warning message. If a
steering system warning message
returns, have the system checked as
soon as possible.
WARNING:
If the system detects
an error, you may not feel a difference in
the steering, however a serious condition
may exist. Have your vehicle checked as
soon as possible. Failure to do so may
result in loss of steering control.
Adapt your speed and driving behavior
according to reduced steering assist.
Extreme continuous steering may increase
the effort to steer. This occurs to prevent
internal overheating and damage to the
steering system. If this occurs, you will not
lose the ability to steer your vehicle
manually nor will it cause damage to the
system. Normal steering and driving allows
the system to cool down and steering
assist returns to normal.
Note:
There is no fluid reservoir to check or
fill.
STEERING –
TROUBLESHOOTING
STEERING – WARNING
INDICATORS
E223375
The adaptive steering system
indicator illuminates if the
system detects a fault during the
continuous diagnostic checks.
Note:
If a red warning message displays,
stop your vehicle as soon as it is safe to do
so.
245
Steering
STEERING – INFORMATION MESSAGES
Action
Message
The power steering system has detected a
condition that requires service. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Steering Fault Service Now
The power steering system is not working.
Stop your vehicle in a safe place. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Steering Loss Stop Safely
The power steering system has detected a
condition that requires service. Have your
vehicle checked as soon as possible.
Steering Assist Fault Service Required
The steering system has detected a condi-
tion that requires service. Have your vehicle
checked as soon as possible.
Steering Lock Malfunction Service Now
246
Steering
PARKING AID PRECAUTIONS
WARNING:
To help avoid personal
injury, always use caution when in
reverse (R) and when using the sensing
system.
WARNING:
The system may not
detect objects with surfaces that absorb
reflection. Always drive with due care
and attention. Failure to take care may
result in a crash.
WARNING:
Traffic control systems,
fluorescent lamps, inclement weather,
air brakes, external motors and fans may
affect the correct operation of the
sensing system. This may cause reduced
performance or false alerts.
WARNING:
The system may not
detect small or moving objects,
particularly those close to the ground.
WARNING:
The parking aid system
can only assist you to detect objects
when your vehicle is moving at parking
speeds. To help avoid personal injury you
must take care when using the parking
aid system.
WARNING:
The system may not
function if the sensor is blocked.
WARNING:
In cold and severe
weather conditions the system may not
function. Rain, snow and spray can all
limit sensor performance.
WARNING:
If damage occurs in the
immediate area surrounding the sensor,
have your vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
Note:
If your vehicle sustains damage
leaving the sensors misaligned, this will
cause inaccurate measurements or false
alerts.
When you connect a trailer to your vehicle,
the rear parking aid detects the trailer and
provides an alert. Disable the parking aid
when you connect a trailer to prevent the
alert.
Note:
Certain add-on devices installed
around the bumper or fascia may create
false alerts, for example, large trailer
hitches, bike or surfboard racks, license plate
brackets, bumper covers or any other device
that could block the normal detection zone
of the parking aid system. Aftermarket spare
tires or spare tire covers mounted to the rear
tailgate could cause false alerts from the
park aid system. Remove the add-on device
to prevent false alerts.
Note:
Keep the sensors free from snow, ice
and large accumulations of dirt. If the
sensors are covered, the system's accuracy
can be affected.
Do not clean the sensors with sharp
objects.
Note:
When using a programmed MyKey,
you cannot switch the parking aids off. See
REAR PARKING AID
WHAT IS THE REAR PARKING AID
Rear parking sensors detect objects behind
your vehicle when in reverse (R).
REAR PARKING AID LIMITATIONS
There is a decreased coverage area at the
outer corners.
When using a programmed MyKey, you
cannot switch the rear parking aid off.
247
Parking Aids
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