Jaguar XJ (X350). Manual — part 17
Control modules may only be used on the vehicle to which they were originally fitted. Do not
attempt to use or test a control module on any other vehicle.
Functional Test
On completion of a maintenance procedure, a thorough test should be carried out, to make sure that
the relevant vehicle systems are working correctly.
Preparation
Before disassembly, clean the surrounding area as thoroughly as possible. When components have
been removed, blank off any exposed openings using grease-proof paper and masking tape.
Immediately seal fuel, oil and hydraulic lines when separated, using plastic caps or plugs, to prevent
loss of fluid and the entry of dirt. Close the open ends of oilways, exposed by component removal,
with tapered hardwood plugs or readily visible plastic plugs. Immediately a component is removed,
place it in a suitable container; use a separate container for each component and its associated parts.
Before dismantling a component, clean it thoroughly with a recommended cleaning agent; check that
the agent will not damage any of the materials within the component. Clean the bench and obtain
marking materials, labels, containers and locking wire before dismantling a component.
Dismantling
Observe scrupulous cleanliness when dismantling components, particularly when parts of the brake,
fuel or hydraulic systems are being worked on. A particle of dirt or a fragment of cloth could cause a
dangerous malfunction if trapped in these systems. Clean all tapped holes, crevices, oilways and fluid
passages with compressed air. Do not permit compressed air to enter an open wound. Always use
eye protection when using compressed air.
Make sure that any O-rings used for sealing are correctly refitted or renewed if disturbed. Mark
mating parts to make sure that they are replaced as dismantled. Whenever possible use marking
materials which avoid the possibilities of causing distortion or the initiation of cracks, which could
occur if a center punch or scriber were used. Wire together mating parts where necessary to prevent
accidental interchange (e.g roller bearing components). Tie labels on to all parts to be renewed and
to parts requiring further inspection before being passed for reassembly. Place labelled parts and
other parts for rebuild in separate containers. Do not discard a part which is due for renewal until it
has been compared with the new part, to make sure that the correct part has been obtained.
Inspection
Before inspecting a component for wear or performing a dimensional check, make sure that it is
absolutely clean; a slight smear of grease can conceal an incipient failure. When a component is to be
checked dimensionally against figures quoted for it, use the correct equipment (surface plates,
micrometers, dial gauges etc.) in serviceable condition. The use of makeshift equipment can be
dangerous. Reject a component if its dimensions are outside the limits quoted, or if damage is
Use of Control Modules
apparent. A part may be refitted if its critical dimension is exactly to the limit size and it is otherwise
satisfactory. Use Plastigauge 12 Type PG-1 for checking bearing surface clearance, e.g. big end
bearing shell to crank journal. Instructions for the use of Plastigauge and a scale giving bearing
clearances in steps of 0,0025 mm (0.0001 in) are supplied with the package.
On-Board Diagnostics (OBD)
This vehicle uses programmed electronic control systems to provide engine management and
emission regulation, automatic transmission operation and anti-lock braking control. These control
systems are integral with the On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) facility which is used in conjunction with
either the Jaguar approved diagnostic system or the more restricted scan tools.
The OBD information in this manual provides diagnostic and rectification procedures for emission
related electrical and mechanical systems. The information is intended to facilitate fault diagnosis
and the subsequent rectification of the vehicle without recourse to the Jaguar approved diagnostic
system.
The manual covers the following OBD topics:
•
General Information
•
Engine Management System
•
Automatic Transmission
•
Anti-lock Braking System
Each section comprises one or more of the following sub-sections as required.
The Description and Operation sub-section includes:
•
A general illustration and parts list to help the identification of the particular system or
component.
•
A brief description of the system operating characteristics and monitoring procedure
accompanied by a component illustration.
•
Additional information, where appropriate, is provided in the form of component
calibrations, characteristics and cross sectional views.
•
A localized circuit diagram is included to provide circuit identification, connectors, splices,
fuses, wire gauge and colors. See Circuit Diagrams.
The Diagnosis and Testing sub-section is dedicated to fault analysis and rectification, and includes:
•
Recommended special tools.
•
Symptom chart; a chart containing all relevant Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC), their possible
causes and an indication of the appropriate test.
•
Specific pinpoint test(s), designed so that fault diagnosis can be carried out in a logical and
efficient manner.
The Removal and Installation sub-section covers:
•
Removal procedure(s), formatted in the recommended sequence.
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•
Illustrated guide to the use of special tools.
•
Illustrations to support the relevant text.
•
Installation procedure as above and including special recommendations for processes,
lubricants and tightening torques.
Circuit Diagrams
To understand the relationship between the vehicle electrical system and the system circuit
diagrams, Refer to the Electrical Guide.
In the interest of clarity, single lines may represent multiple wires. Refer to the color code (1st alpha)
followed by the wire reference (numeric/alpha/numeric) to trace origin and destination.
e.g. BW 647B002. BW (black with white trace) 647 (wire reference) B002 (stage from origin).
Glossary of Terms
This glossary of terms is intended to cover mainly emissions-related (to SAE J 1930) terminology, and
other abbreviations that may be used in this manual.
The required term may be looked-up in the left-hand column, and subsequent columns give the
standard acronym, unit or abbreviation, and definition.
Term(s)
Acronym / Unit
/ Abbreviation
Definition
Accelerator Pedal
AP
Accelerator Pedal
Position Sensor
APP
Is a multitrack sensor which inputs the
drivers demand into the engine control
module (ECM)
After Bottom Dead
Center
ABDC
Event occurring after BDC
After Top Dead
Center
ATDC
Event occurring after TDC
Airbag /
Supplementary
Restraint System
Airbag, SRS
Airbag restraint system for driver and
front seat passenger
Air Cleaner
ACL
Air Conditioning
A/C
Air Conditioning
Control Module
A/CCM
Module controlling air conditioning,
heating and ventilation
Air Conditioning
Signal
ACS
Air conditioning compressor clutch
operation is signalled to the ECM which
induces idle speed corrections to
compensate for engine load changes
Alternating current
ac
Air Fuel Ratio
AFR
Nominally 14.7 parts air to one part fuel
Ampere
A
SI unit of current
Ampere hour
Ah
ABS Control
Module
ABS CM
System which prevents wheel lock-up
under braking by sensing lack of
rotation of a wheel(s) and diverting fluid
pressure away from it (them)
ABS / Traction
Control Control
Module
ABS/TCCM
System which prevents wheel lock-up
under braking by sensing lack of
rotation of a wheel(s) and diverting fluid
pressure away from it (them)
Atmosphere
atm
Unit of pressure (1.01325 bar)
Barometric
Absolute Pressure
Sensor
BARO Sensor
Sensor measuring the pressure of
surrounding air at any given
temperature and altitude
Battery positive
voltage
B+
The positive voltage from a battery or
any circuit connected directly to it
Before Bottom
Dead Center
BBDC
Event occurring before BDC
Before Top Dead
BTDC
Event (usually ignition) occurring before
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