KIA Venga (2016 year). Instruction — part 13
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Driving your vehicle
BEFORE DRIVING
Before entering vehicle
Before starting
WARNING - Driving under
• Be sure that all windows, outside mir-
• Close and lock all doors.
ror(s), and outside lights are clean.
• Position the seat so that all controls are
the influence of alcohol or
drugs
• Check the condition of the tires.
easily reached.
• Check under the vehicle for any sign of
• Adjust the inside and outside rearview
Drinking and driving is dangerous.
Drunk driving is the number one
leaks.
mirrors.
contributor to the highway death
• Be sure there are no obstacles behind
• Be sure that all lights work.
toll each year. Even a small amount
you if you intend to back up.
• Check all gauges.
of alcohol will affect your reflexes,
• Check the operation of warning lights
Necessary inspections
perceptions and judgment. Driving
when the ignition switch is turned to
while under the influence of drugs
Fluid levels, such as engine oil, engine
the ON position.
is as dangerous or more dangerous
coolant, brake fluid, and washer fluid
• Release the parking brake and make
than driving drunk.
should be checked on a regular basis,
sure the brake warning light goes out.
You are much more likely to have a
with the exact interval depending on the
For safe operation, be sure you are famil-
serious accident if you drink or
fluid. Further details are provided in sec-
iar with your vehicle and its equipment.
take drugs and drive.
tion 7, “Maintenance”.
If you are drinking or taking drugs,
don’t drive. Do not ride with a driv-
WARNING
WARNING
er who has been drinking or taking
Driving while distracted can result in
All passengers must be properly
drugs. Choose a designated driver
a loss of vehicle control, that may
belted whenever the vehicle is mov-
or call a cab.
lead to an accident, severe personal
ing. Refer to “Seat belts” in section
injury, and death. The driver's pri-
3 for more information on their
mary responsibility is in the safe and
proper use.
legal operation of a vehicle, and use
of any handheld devices, other
equipment, or vehicle systems which
WARNING
take the driver's eyes, attention and
Always check the surrounding
focus away from the safe operation
areas near your vehicle for people,
of a vehicle or which are not permis-
especially children, before putting a
sible by law should never be used
car into D (Drive) or R (Reverse).
during operation of the vehicle.
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Driving your vehicle
KEY POSITIONS
ON
ACC
WARNING
START
•
When you intend to park or stop
the vehicle with the engine on, be
careful not to depress the accel-
LOCK
erator pedal for a long period of
time. It may overheat the engine
or exhaust system and cause fire.
•
When you make a sudden stop or
turn the steering wheel rapidly,
loose objects may drop on the
floor and it could interfere with
the operation of the foot pedals,
OED046001
OED046002
possibly causing an accident.
Illuminated ignition switch
Ignition switch position
Keep all things in the vehicle
(if equipped)
LOCK
safely stored.
Whenever a front door is opened, the
The steering wheel locks to protect
•
If you do not focus on driving, it
ignition switch will be illuminated for your
against theft. The ignition key can be
may cause an accident. Be care-
convenience, provided the ignition switch
removed only in the LOCK position.
ful when operating what may dis-
is not in the ON position. The light will go
When turning the ignition switch to the
turb driving such as audio or
off immediately when the ignition switch
LOCK position, push the key inward at
heater. It is the responsibility of
is turned on or go off after about 30 sec-
the ACC position and turn the key toward
the driver to always drive safely.
onds when the door is closed.
the LOCK position.
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Driving your vehicle
ACC (Accessory)
Starting the engine
The steering wheel is unlocked and elec-
WARNING - Ignition switch
trical accessories are operative.
•
Never turn the ignition switch to
WARNING
LOCK or ACC while the vehicle is
moving. This would result in loss
Always wear appropriate shoes
✽ NOTICE
when operating your vehicle.
of directional control and braking
If difficulty is experienced turning the
Unsuitable shoes (high heels, ski
function, which could cause an
ignition switch to the ACC position, turn
boots,etc.) may interfere with your
accident.
the key while turning the steering wheel
ability to use the brake and acceler-
right and left to release the tension.
•
The anti-theft steering column lock
ator pedal, and the clutch
(if
is not a substitute for the parking
equipped).
brake. Before leaving the driver’s
ON
seat, always make sure the shift
The warning lights can be checked
lever is engaged in 1st gear for the
before the engine is started. This is the
manual transaxle or P (Park) for
✽ NOTICE - Kick down mecha-
normal running position after the engine
the automatic transaxle, set the
nism (if equipped)
is started.
parking brake fully and shut the
If your vehicle is equipped with a kick
Do not leave the ignition switch ON if the
engine off. Unexpected and sud-
down mechanism in the accelerator
engine is not running to prevent battery
den vehicle movement may occur
pedal, it prevents you from driving at
discharge.
if these precautions are not taken.
full throttle unintentionally by making
•
Never reach for the ignition switch,
the driver require increased effort to
START
or any other controls through the
depress the accelerator pedal. However,
Turn the ignition switch to the START
steering wheel while the vehicle is
if you depress the pedal more than
position to start the engine. The engine
in motion. The presence of your
approximately 80%, the vehicle can be
will crank until you release the key; then
hand or arm in this area could
at full throttle and the accelerator pedal
it returns to the ON position. The brake
cause a loss of vehicle control, an
will be easier to depress. This is not a
warning light can be checked in this posi-
accident and serious bodily injury
malfunction but a normal condition.
tion.
or death.
•
Do not place any movable objects
around the driver’s seat as they
may move while driving, interfere
with the driver and lead to an acci-
dent.
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Driving your vehicle
Starting the gasoline engine
Starting the diesel engine
CAUTION
1. Make sure the parking brake is
To start the diesel engine when the
If the engine stalls while you are in
applied.
engine is cold, it has to be pre-heated
motion, do not attempt to move the
2. Manual Transaxle
- Depress the
before starting the engine and then have
shift lever to the P (Park) position. If
clutch pedal fully and leave the shift
to be warmed up before starting to drive.
traffic and road conditions permit,
lever at Neutral. Keep the clutch pedal
1. Make sure the parking brake is
you may put the shift lever in the N
and brake pedal depressed while turn-
applied.
(Neutral) position while the vehicle
ing the ignition switch to the start posi-
is still moving and turn the ignition
2. Manual Transaxle
- Depress the
tion.
switch to the START position in an
clutch pedal fully and leave the shift
Automatic Transaxle
- Place the
attempt to restart the engine.
lever at Neutral. Keep the clutch pedal
transaxle shift lever in P
(Park).
and brake pedal depressed while turn-
Depress the brake pedal fully.
ing the ignition switch to the start posi-
You can also start the engine when
tion.
the shift lever is in the N
(Neutral)
CAUTION
Automatic Transaxle
- Place the
position.
Do not engage the starter for more
transaxle shift lever in P(park).
3. Turn the ignition switch to START and
than 10 seconds. If the engine stalls
Depress the brake pedal fully.
hold it there until the engine starts (a
or fails to start, wait 5 to 10 seconds
You can also start the engine when the
maximum of
10 seconds), then
before re-engaging the starter.
shift lever is in the N(neutral) position.
Improper use of the starter may
release the key.
damage it.
It should be started without depressing
the accelerator.
4. Do not wait for the engine to warm up
while the vehicle remains stationary.
Start driving at moderate engine
speeds.
(Steep accelerating and
decelerating should be avoided.)
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Driving your vehicle
Starting and stopping the engine for tur-
bocharger intercooler
Glow indicator light
1. Do not race or accelerate the engine
immediately after starting.
If the engine is cold, idle for several
seconds before sufficient lubrication is
ensured in the turbocharger unit.
2. After high speed or extended driving,
requiring a heavy engine load, run the
engine on idle condition about
1
minute before turning it off.
This idle time will allow the tur-
W-60
bocharger to cool prior to shutting the
3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON posi-
engine off.
tion to pre-heat the engine. Then the
glow indicator light will illuminate.
CAUTION
4. If the glow indicator light goes out, turn
Do not turn the engine off immedi-
the ignition switch to the START posi-
ately after it has been subjected to
tion and hold it there until the engine
a heavy load. Doing so may cause
starts (a maximum of 10 seconds),
severe damage to the engine or tur-
then release the key.
bocharger unit.
✽ NOTICE
If the engine were not started within 10
seconds after the preheating is complet-
ed, turn the ignition switch once more to
the LOCK position during 10 seconds,
and then to the ON position, in order to
preheat again.
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Driving your vehicle
ENGINE START/STOP BUTTON (IF EQUIPPED)
ENGINE START/STOP button
If the steering wheel is not locked prop-
position
erly when you open the driver's door, the
warning chime will sound. Try locking the
OFF
steering wheel again. If the problem is
not solved, we recommend that the sys-
tem be checked by an authorized Kia
dealer.
In addition, if the ENGINE START/STOP
Not illuminated
button is in the OFF position after the dri-
• With manual transaxle
ver's door is opened, the steering wheel
To turn off the engine (START/RUN posi-
will not lock and the warning chime will
tion) or vehicle power (ON position), stop
sound. In such a situation, close the door.
the vehicle then press the ENGINE
OYN059001
Then the steering wheel will lock and the
START/STOP button.
warning chime will stop.
Illuminated ENGINE START/STOP
button
• With automatic transaxle
✽ NOTICE
Whenever the front door is opened, the
To turn off the engine (START/RUN posi-
If the steering wheel doesn't unlock
ENGINE START/STOP button will illumi-
tion) or vehicle power
(ON position),
properly, the ENGINE START/STOP
nate for your convenience. The light will
press the ENGINE START/STOP button
button will not work. Press the ENGINE
go off after about 30 seconds when the
with the shift lever in the P (Park) posi-
START/STOP button while turning the
door is closed. It will also go off immedi-
tion. When you press the ENGINE
steering wheel right and left to release
ately when the theft-alarm system is
START/STOP button without the shift
the tension.
armed.
lever in the P
(Park) position, the
ENGINE START/STOP button will not
change to the OFF position but to the
ACC position.
Also, the steering wheel locks when the
ENGINE START/STOP button is in the
OFF position to protect you against theft.
It locks when the door is opened.
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Driving your vehicle
ACC(Accessory)
ON
CAUTION
You are able to turn off the engine
(START/RUN) or vehicle power (ON),
only when the vehicle is not in
motion. In an emergency situation
Orange indicator
Green indicator
while the vehicle is in motion, you
• With manual transaxle
• With manual transaxle
are able to turn the engine off and
Press the ENGINE START/STOP button
Press the ENGINE START/STOP button
to the ACC position by pressing the
when the button is in the OFF position
when the button is in the ACC position
ENGINE START/STOP button for
without depressing the clutch pedal.
without depressing the clutch pedal.
more than 2 seconds or 3 times
successively within 3 seconds. If
• With automatic transaxle
• With automatic transaxle
the vehicle is still moving, you can
Press the ENGINE START/STOP button
Press the ENGINE START/STOP button
restart the engine without depressing
while it is in the OFF position without
while it is in the ACC position without
the brake pedal by pressing the
depressing the brake pedal.
depressing the brake pedal.
ENGINE START/STOP button with the
The steering wheel unlocks and electri-
The warning lights can be checked
shift lever in the N (Neutral) position.
cal accessories are operational.
before the engine is started. Do not leave
If the ENGINE START/STOP button is in
the ENGINE START/STOP button in the
the ACC position for more than 1 hour,
ON position for a long time. The battery
the button is turned off automatically to
may discharge, because the engine is
prevent battery discharge.
not running.
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Driving your vehicle
START/RUN
✽ NOTICE
(Continued)
If you leave the ENGINE START/ STOP
•
Never reach for the ENGINE
button in the ACC or ON position for a
START/STOP button or any other
long time, the battery will discharge.
controls through the steering
wheel while the vehicle is in
Not illuminated
motion. The presence of your
• With manual transaxle
WARNING
hand or arm in the area could
To start the engine, depress the clutch
•
Never press the ENGINE
cause loss of vehicle control, an
pedal and brake pedal, then press the
START/STOP button while the
accident and serious bodily
ENGINE START/STOP with the shift
vehicle is in motion. This would
injury or death.
lever in the N (Neutral) position.
result in loss of directional con-
•
Do not place any movable objects
trol and braking function, which
around the driver's seat as they
could cause an accident.
• With automatic transaxle
may move while driving, interfere
•
The anti-theft steering column
To start the engine, depress the brake
with the driver and lead to an
lock is not a substitute for the
pedal and press the ENGINE START/
accident.
parking brake. Before leaving the
STOP button with the shift lever in the P
driver's seat, always make sure
(Park) or the N (Neutral) position. For
the shift lever is engaged in P
your safety, start the engine with the shift
(Park), set the parking brake fully
lever in the P (Park) position.
and shut the engine off.
Unexpected and sudden vehicle
✽ NOTICE
movement may occur if these
If you press the ENGINE START/STOP
precautions are not taken.
button without depressing the clutch
(Continued)
pedal for manual transaxle vehicles or
without depressing the brake pedal for
automatic transaxle vehicles, the engine
will not start and the ENGINE
START/STOP button changes as follow:
OFF ➔ACC ➔ ON ➔ OFF or ACC
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Driving your vehicle
Starting the engine
Starting the gasoline engine
Starting the diesel engine
(if equipped)
(if equipped)
1. Carry the smart key or leave it inside
WARNING
To start the diesel engine when the
the vehicle.
engine is cold, it has to be pre-heated
Always wear appropriate shoes
2. Make sure the parking brake is firmly
before starting the engine and then have
when operating your vehicle.
applied
to be warmed up before starting to drive.
Unsuitable shoes (high heels, ski
3. Manual Transaxle
- Depress the
1. Make sure the parking brake is
boots,etc.) may interfere with your
clutch pedal fully and shift the
applied.
ability to use the brake and acceler-
transaxle into Neutral. Keep the clutch
ator pedal, and the clutch
(if
2. Manual Transaxle
- Depress the
pedal and brake pedal depressed
equipped).
clutch pedal fully and shift the
while starting the engine.
transaxle into Neutral. Keep the clutch
Automatic Transaxle
- Place the
pedal and brake pedal depressed
✽ NOTICE - Kick down mecha-
transaxle shift lever in P
(Park).
while pressing the ENGINE START/
nism (if equipped)
Depress the brake pedal fully.
STOP button to the START position.
If your vehicle is equipped with a kick
You can also start the engine when
Automatic Transaxle
- Place the
down mechanism in the accelerator
the shift lever is in the N
(Neutral)
transaxle shift lever in P
(Park).
pedal, it prevents you from driving at
position.
Depress the brake pedal fully.
full throttle unintentionally by making
4. Press the ENGINE START/STOP but-
You can also start the engine when the
the driver require increased effort to
ton.
shift lever is in the N (Neutral) position.
depress the accelerator pedal. However,
It should be started without depressing
if you depress the pedal more than
the accelerator.
approximately 80%, the vehicle can be
5. Do not wait for the engine to warm up
at full throttle and the accelerator pedal
while the vehicle remains stationary.
will be easier to depress. This is not a
Start driving at moderate engine
malfunction but a normal condition.
speeds.
(Steep accelerating and
decelerating should be avoided.)
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Driving your vehicle
Starting and stopping the engine for tur-
•
Even if the smart key is in the vehicle,
bocharger intercooler
if it is far away from you, the engine
Glow indicator light
1. Do not race or accelerate the engine
may not start.
immediately after starting.
•
When the ENGINE START/STOP but-
If the engine is cold, idle for several
ton is in the ACC position or above, if
seconds before sufficient lubrication is
any door is opened, the system checks
ensured in the turbocharger unit.
for the smart key. If the smart key is not
2. After high speed or extended driving,
in the vehicle, the "KEY OUT" indicator
will blink on the instrument cluster. And
requiring a heavy engine load, run the
if all doors are closed, the chime will
engine on idle condition about
1
sound for 5 seconds. The indicator or
minute before turning it off.
warning will turn off while the vehicle is
This idle time will allow the tur-
W-60
moving. Always have the smart key
bocharger to cool prior to shutting the
with you.
3. Press the ENGINE START/STOP but-
engine off.
ton while depressing the brake pedal.
4. Continue depressing the brake pedal
CAUTION
WARNING
until the illuminated glow indicator
Do not turn the engine off immedi-
The engine will start, only when the
goes off. (approximately 5 seconds)
ately after it has been subjected to
smart key is in the vehicle.
5. The engine starts running when the
a heavy load. Doing so may cause
Never allow children or any person
glow indicator goes off.
severe damage to the engine or tur-
who is unfamiliar with the vehicle
bocharger unit.
touch the ENGINE START/STOP
✽ NOTICE
button or related parts.
If the ENGINE START/STOP button is
pressed once more while the engine is
pre-heating, the engine may start.
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Driving your vehicle
✽ NOTICE
CAUTION
•
If the battery is weak or the smart key
If the engine stalls while the vehicle
does not work correctly, you can start
is in motion, do not attempt to move
the engine by pressing the engine
the shift lever to the P (Park) posi-
start/stop button with the smart key.
tion. If the traffic and road condi-
•
When the stop lamp fuse is blown, you
tions permit, you may put the shift
can't start the engine normally. Replace
lever in the N
(Neutral) position
the fuse with a new one. If it is not pos-
while the vehicle is still moving and
sible, you can start the engine by press-
press the ENGINE START/STOP
ing the ENGINE START/STOP button
button in an attempt to restart the
for 10 seconds while it is in the ACC
engine.
position. The engine can start without
depressing the brake pedal. But for
your safety always depress the brake
pedal before starting the engine.
(Automatic transaxle vehicle)
When the clutch switch is damage, you
can not start the engine normally.
Replace the clutch switch with a new
one. If it is not possible you can start
the engine by pressing the ENGINE
START/STOP for 10 seconds with
pressing the brake pedal.
(Manual
transaxle vehicle)
CAUTION
Do not press the ENGINE START/
STOP button for more than 10 sec-
onds except when the stop lamp
fuse is blown.
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Driving your vehicle
ISG(IDLE STOP AND GO) SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)
Your vehicle may be equipped with the
■ Type A
For example;
ISG system, which reduces fuel con-
• The gear is not engaged & clutch not
sumption by automatically shutting down
pressed
the engine, when the vehicle is at a
• The vehicle speed should be over
standstill.
10km/h at least once after key starting
(For example : red light, stop sign and
or idle starting.
traffic jam)
• The vehicle speed should be below
The engine starts automatically as soon
5km/h
as the starting conditions are met.
• The outside temperature is between
2°C to 35°C
✽ NOTICE
OYN059003
• The engine coolant temperature is not
■ Type B
too low
When the engine automatically starts by
the ISG system, some warning
• Battery charge status is adequately
lights(ABS, ESC, ESC OFF, EPS or
high
Parking brake warning light) may turn
• The driver's seat belt is fastened
on for a few seconds.
• The driver's door and hood are closed.
This happens because of low battery
It could be different up to the vehicle con-
voltage. It does not mean the system is
dition.
malfunctioning.
When the engine automatically stops,
the "AUTO STOP" indicator on the clus-
ter panel will illuminate.
OYN056003
After you press the clutch pedal, the
ISG (Idle Stop and Go) Operation
engine will start automatically. The
"AUTO STOP" indicator on the cluster
The ISG system is ON whenever the igni-
panel will turn off. You can continue driv-
tion switch is turned on.
ing.
The engine will enter the idle stop (AUTO
STOP) mode automatically when all of
the essential conditions are met.
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Driving your vehicle
ISG auto-starting
■ Type A
The ISG system will activate by pressing
Before and after the engine enters the
the ISG OFF button again and the button
idle stop mode, the ISG system will auto-
light will turn off.
matically check all the necessary items
such as the safety of the vehicle and pas-
✽ NOTICE
senger comfort.
•
When the ISG related sensors or sys-
The engine will start automatically with-
tem error occurs, the ISG OFF button
out the driver's action if any of the follow-
light will illuminate. If the button light
ing occurs:
is not turned off by pressing the ISG
• If the brake vacuum pressure is low
OFF button again or if the ISG system
• If the fan speed of the manual climate
OYN059004
continuously does not work correctly,
control system is set above the 3rd
■ Type B
we recommend that you contact an
position when the air conditioning is on
authorized Kia dealer.
• If the fan speed of the automatic cli-
•
Also, if the battery charging status is
mate control system is set above the
low, the ISG OFF button light will
6th position when the air conditioning
illuminate. When the button light
is on
comes on, it may stop illuminating
after driving your vehicle at approxi-
• When a certain amount of time has
passed with the climate control system
mately 80 km/h for a maximum of two
on
hours and setting the fan speed con-
trol knob below the 2nd position. If
• When the defroster is ON
the button light continues to be illumi-
• When the battery charge status is low
OYN056004
nated in spite of the procedure, we
• If the vehicle speed is over 5km/h by
ISG(Idle Stop and Go) system
recommend that you contact an
rolling down a hill
deactivation
authorized Kia dealer.
It could be different up to the vehicle con-
If you desire to deactivate the ISG sys-
dition.
tem, you can do it temporarily by press-
When the automatic starting occurs, the
ing the ISG OFF button located on the
"AUTO STOP" indicator on the cluster
left side of the instrument panel.
will blink for 5 seconds.
After pressing the ISG OFF button, the
light on the button will illuminate.
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Driving your vehicle
WARNING
When the engine is in Idle Stop
mode, it's possible to restart the
engine without the driver taking
any action.
Before leaving the car or doing any-
thing in the engine room area, stop
the engine by turning the ignition key
to the LOCK position or removing it.
✽ NOTICE
If the AGM battery is reconnected or
replaced, ISG function will not operate
immediately.
If you want to use the ISG function, the
battery sensor needs to be calibrated for
approximately 4 hours with the ignition
off and then, turn the engine on and off
3 or 4 times.
However, while the calibration, all the
aftermarket electronic devices should be
disconnected. If connected, the battery
sensor may not be calibrated.
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Driving your vehicle
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (IF EQUIPPED)
■ Type A
Manual transaxle operation
CAUTION
The manual transaxle has 5(6, if equipped)
•
When downshifting from fifth gear
forward gears.
to fourth gear, caution should be
This shift pattern is imprinted on the shift
taken not to inadvertently press
knob. The transaxle is fully synchronized
the gear shift lever sideways in
in all forward gears so shifting to either a
such a manner that second gear
higher or a lower gear is easily accom-
is engaged. Such a drastic down-
plished.
shift may cause the engine speed
Press the clutch pedal down fully while
to increase to the point that the
shifting, then release it slowly.
tachometer will enter the red-zone.
If your vehicle is equipped with an igni-
Such over-revving of the engine
tion lock switch, the engine will not start
OYN055025L
may possibly cause engine and
when starting the engine without
■ Type B
the transaxle damage.
depressing the clutch pedal. (if equipped)
•
Do not downshift more than 2
The gearshift lever must be returned to
gears or downshift the gear when
the neutral position before shifting into R
the engine is running at high
(Reverse).
speed (5,000 RPM or higher). Such
The button (1) located immediately below
a downshifting may damage the
the shift knob must be pulled upward
engine, clutch and the transaxle.
while moving the shift lever to the R posi-
tion. (if equipped)
Make sure the vehicle is completely
stopped before shifting into R (Reverse).
Never operate the engine with the
OYDDDR2101
tachometer (rpm) in the red zone.
The shift lever can be moved without pulling
the button (1).
The button (1) must be pulled up while mov-
ing the shift lever.
* The actual shift lever in the vehicle may
differ from the illustration.
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Driving your vehicle
• During cold weather, shifting may be
Using the clutch
difficult until the transaxle lubricant has
WARNING
The clutch should be pressed all the way
warmed up. This is normal and not
Before leaving the driver’s seat,
to the floor before shifting, then released
harmful to the transaxle.
always set the parking brake fully
slowly. The clutch pedal should always be
• If you've come to a complete stop and
and shut the engine off. Then make
fully released while driving. Do not rest
it's hard to shift into 1st or R(Reverse),
sure the transaxle is shifted into 1st
your foot on the clutch pedal while driv-
leave the shift lever at N(Neutral) posi-
gear when the vehicle is parked on
ing. This can cause unnecessary wear.
tion and release the clutch. Press the
a level or uphill grade, and shifted
Do not partially engage the clutch to hold
clutch pedal back down, and then shift
into R
(Reverse) on a downhill
the car on an incline. This causes unnec-
into 1st or R(Reverse) gear position.
grade. Unexpected and sudden
essary wear. Use the foot brake or park-
vehicle movement can occur if
ing brake to hold the car on an incline. Do
these precautions are not followed
not operate the clutch pedal rapidly and
CAUTION
in the order identified.
repeatedly.
•
To avoid premature clutch wear
and damage, do not drive with
Downshifting
your foot resting on the clutch
When you must slow down in heavy traf-
pedal. Also, don’t use the clutch
fic or while driving up steep hills, down-
to hold the vehicle stopped on an
shift before the engine starts to labor.
uphill grade, while waiting for a
Downshifting reduces the chance of
traffic light, etc.
stalling and gives better acceleration
•
Do not use the shift lever as a
when you again need to increase your
handrest during driving, as this
speed. When the vehicle is traveling
can result in premature wear of
down steep hills, downshifting helps
the transaxle shift forks.
maintain safe speed and prolongs brake
•
To prevent possible damage to
life.
the clutch system, do not start
with the
2nd
(second) gear
engaged except when you start
on a slippery road.
5 18
YN ENG 5.QXP
9/5/2016
4:32 PM Page 19
Driving your vehicle
Good driving practices
•
Exercise extreme caution when driving
on a slippery surface. Be especially
WARNING
•
Never take the vehicle out of gear and
careful when braking, accelerating or
coast down a hill. This is extremely
•
Always buckle-up! In a collision,
hazardous. Always leave the vehicle in
shifting gears. On a slippery surface,
an unbelted occupant is signifi-
gear.
an abrupt change in vehicle speed can
cantly more likely to be seriously
cause the drive wheels to lose traction
•
Don't "ride" the brakes. This can cause
injured or killed than a properly
and the vehicle to go out of control.
them to overheat and malfunction.
belted occupant.
Instead, when you are driving down a
•
Avoid high speeds when corner-
long hill, shift to a lower gear. When
ing or turning.
you do this, engine braking will help
•
Do not make quick steering
slow down the vehicle.
wheel movements, such as sharp
•
Slow down before shifting to a lower
lane changes or fast, sharp turns.
gear. This will help avoid over-revving
•
The risk of rollover is greatly
the engine, which can cause damage.
increased if you lose control of
•
Slow down when you encounter cross
your vehicle at highway speeds.
winds. This gives you much better con-
•
Loss of control often occurs if
trol of your vehicle.
two or more wheels drop off the
•
Be sure the vehicle is completely
roadway and the driver over-
stopped before you attempt to shift into
steers to reenter the roadway.
reverse. The transaxle can be dam-
•
In the event your vehicle leaves
aged if you do not. To shift into reverse,
the roadway, do not steer sharply.
depress the clutch, move the shift lever
Instead, slow down before pulling
to neutral, then shift to the reverse
back into the travel lanes.
position.
•
Never exceed posted speed lim-
its.
5 19
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