KIA K2500 (2017 year). Instruction — part 18

Maintenance
LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS
Recommended lubricants
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
To help achieve proper engine and
Lubricant
Classification
powertrain performance and durabil-
with DPF
ACEA C2*2
2.5L Diesel Engine
1
ity, use only lubricants of the proper
without DPF
ACEA A3/B4*2
Engine oil *¹
quality. The correct lubricants also
2.7L/3.0L Diesel Engine
API CF-4 or ACEA A3/B3
help promote engine efficiency that
2.4L LPG Engine
API SM & ILSAC GF-4 & ACEA A5
2
results in improved fuel economy.
Manual transmission fluid
API Service GL-4 (SAE 75W-85, fill-for-life)
Engine oils labeled Energy
2.7L/3.0L
With LSD
LSD OIL API Service GL-5 (SAE 85W-90)
3
Conserving Oil are now available.
Diesel Engine,
Along with other additional benefits,
2.4L LPG Engine
Without LSD
Differential
they contribute to fuel economy by
4
fluid
reducing the amount of fuel neces-
All (with LD,
API Service GL-5 (SAE 90)
2.5 Diesel Engine
without LD,
sary to overcome engine friction.
(A-II 2.5)
4WD front)
Often, these improvements are diffi-
5
cult to measure in everyday driving,
Transfer case fluid
API Service GL-4 (SAE 75W-85, fill-for-life)
but in a year’s time, they can offer
Power steering fluid
PSF-4
6
significant cost and energy savings.
Brake/clutch fluid
FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
*¹ Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*2 ACEA certificated engine oil must be used as service engine oil.
7
Only in case that ACEA engine oil is not available, engine oil above API CJ-1 is allowed restrictively.
8
9
7 52
Maintenance
Recommended SAE viscosity
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has an effect on fuel economy and cold
number
weather operating (starting and oil flow). Lower viscosity engine oils can pro-
vide better fuel economy and cold weather performance, however, higher vis-
cosity engine oils are required for satisfactory lubrication in hot weather.
1
NOTICE
Using oils of any viscosity other than those recommended could result in
Always be sure to clean the area
engine damage.
around any filler plug, drain plug,
2
When choosing an oil, consider the range of temperature your vehicle will be
or dipstick before checking or drain-
operated in before the next oil change. Proceed to select the recommended
ing any lubricant. This is especially
oil viscosity from the chart.
important in dusty or sandy areas
3
and when the vehicle is used on
unpaved roads. Cleaning the plug
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
4
and dipstick areas will prevent dirt
°C
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
40
50
and grit from entering the engine
Temperature
(°F)
-10
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
and other mechanisms that could be
5
damaged.
15W-40
2.5L/
Diesel
10W-30, 10W-40
2.7L/
engine oil
5W-30, 5W-40
6
3.0L
0W-30*1, 0W-40
7
20W-50
LPG
15W-40
2.4L
engine oil
10W-30
8
5W-20, 5W-30
*1
9
: It is only for extreme cold area and to be restricted by driving condition and area.
(Especially, not recommended for sustained high loaded and high speed operation.)
7 53
Maintenance
EXTERIOR CARE
Exterior general caution
Finish maintenance
CAUTION
It is very important to follow the label
Washing
Do not use strong soap, chem-
directions when using any chemical
To help protect your vehicle’s finish
ical detergents or hot water,
1
cleaner or polish. Read all warning
from rust and deterioration, wash it
and do not wash the vehicle in
and caution statements that appear
thoroughly and frequently at least
direct sunlight or when the
on the label.
2
once a month with lukewarm or cold
body of the vehicle is warm.
water.
Do not wash the side windows
If you use your vehicle for off-road
too close with high pressure
3
driving, you should wash it after each
water. Water may leak through
off-road trip. Pay special attention to
the windows and wet the inte-
4
the removal of any accumulation of
rior.
salt, dirt, mud, and other foreign mate-
To prevent damage to the
rials. Make sure the drain holes in the
plastic parts and lamps, do
5
lower edges of the doors and rocker
not clean with chemical sol-
panels are kept clear and clean.
vents or strong detergents.
Insects, tar, tree sap, bird droppings,
6
industrial pollution and similar
deposits can damage your vehicle’s
finish if not removed immediately.
WARNING
7
Even prompt washing with plain water
After washing the vehicle, test
may not completely remove all these
the brakes while driving slowly
8
deposits. A mild soap, safe for use on
to see if they have been affected
painted surfaces, may be used.
by water. If braking performance
is impaired, dry the brakes by
9
After washing, rinse the vehicle thor-
applying them lightly while main-
oughly with lukewarm or cold water.
taining a slow forward speed.
Do not allow soap to dry on the finish.
7 54
Maintenance
High-pressure washing
Waxing
When using high-pressure wash-
Wax the vehicle when water will no
ers, make sure to maintain suffi-
longer bead on the paint.
cient distance from the vehicle.
1
Always wash and dry the vehicle
Insufficient clearance or excessive
before waxing. Use a good quality
pressure can lead to component
liquid or paste wax, and follow the
2
damage or water penetration.
manufacturer’s instructions. Wax all
Do not spray the camera, sensors
metal trim to protect it and to main-
or its surrounding area directly with
tain its luster.
3
a high pressure washer. Shock
Removing oil, tar, and similar materi-
applied from high pressure water
als with a spot remover will usually
OJB037800
4
may cause the device to not oper-
strip the wax from the finish. Be sure to
ate normally.
re-wax these areas even if the rest of
CAUTION
the vehicle does not yet need waxing.
Do not bring the nozzle tip close to
5
boots (rubber or plastic covers) or
Water washing in the engine
connectors as they may be dam-
compartment including high
NOTICE
pressure water washing may
6
aged if they come into contact with
• Wiping dust or dirt off the body
high pressure water.
cause the failure of electrical
with a dry cloth will scratch the
circuits located in the engine
finish.
7
compartment.
• Do not use steel wool, abrasive
Pay extreme attention to wash
cleaners, or strong detergents con-
the engine compartment by
8
taining highly alkaline or caustic
using water.
agents on chrome-plated or
anodized aluminum parts. This
9
may result in damage to the pro-
tective coating and cause discol-
oration or paint deterioration.
7 55
Maintenance
Finish damage repair
Bright-metal maintenance
Underbody maintenance
Deep scratches or stone chips in the
To remove road tar and insects,
Corrosive materials used for ice and
painted surface must be repaired
use a tar remover, not a scraper or
snow removal and dust control may
1
promptly. Exposed metal will quickly
other sharp object.
collect on the underbody. If these
rust and may develop into a major
materials are not removed, acceler-
To protect the surfaces of bright-
repair expense.
ated rusting can occur on underbody
2
metal parts from corrosion, apply a
parts such as the fuel lines, frame,
coating of wax or chrome preser-
floor pan and exhaust system, even
vative and rub to a high luster.
NOTICE
though they have been treated with
3
During winter weather or in coastal
If your vehicle is damaged and
rust protection.
areas, cover the bright metal parts
requires any metal repair or
Thoroughly flush the vehicle under-
with a heavier coating of wax or
4
replacement, be sure the body shop
body and wheel openings with luke-
preservative. If necessary, coat the
applies anti-corrosion materials to
warm or cold water once a month,
parts with non-corrosive petroleum
the parts repaired or replaced.
after off-road driving and at the end of
5
jelly or other protective compound.
each winter. Pay special attention to
these areas because it is difficult to
6
see all the mud and dirt. It will do
more harm than good to wet down the
road grime without removing it. The
7
lower edges of doors, rocker panels,
and frame members have drain holes
that should not be allowed to clog with
8
dirt; trapped water in these areas can
cause rusting.
9
7 56
Maintenance
Aluminum wheel maintenance
WARNING
The aluminum wheels are coated
After washing the vehicle, test
with a clear protective finish.
the brakes while driving slowly
1
Do not use any abrasive cleaner,
to see if they have been affected
polishing compound, solvent, or
by water. If braking performance
wire brushes on aluminum wheels.
2
is impaired, dry the brakes by
They may scratch or damage the
applying them lightly while
finish.
maintaining a slow forward
3
speed.
Clean the wheel when it has
cooled.
Use only a mild soap or neutral
4
detergent, and rinse thoroughly
with water. Also, be sure to clean
the wheels after driving on salted
5
roads. This helps prevent corrosion.
Avoid washing the wheels with
6
high-speed car wash brushes.
Do not use any alkaline or acid
7
detergent. It may damage and cor-
rode the aluminum wheels coated
with a clear protective finish.
8
9
7 57
Maintenance
INTERIOR CARE
Interior general precautions
Cleaning the upholstery and
Cleaning the lap/shoulder belt
interior trim
webbing
Prevent chemicals such as perfume,
cosmetic oil, sun cream, hand clean-
Vinyl
Clean the belt webbing with any mild
1
er, and air freshener from contacting
soap solution recommended for
Remove dust and loose dirt from
the interior parts because they may
cleaning upholstery or carpet. Follow
vinyl with a whisk broom or vacuum
cause damage or discoloration. If
the instructions provided with the
2
cleaner. Clean vinyl surfaces with a
they do contact the interior parts,
soap. Do not bleach or re-dye the
vinyl cleaner.
wipe them off immediately. See the
webbing because this may weaken it.
instructions that follow for the proper
3
Fabric
way to clean vinyl.
Cleaning the interior window
Remove dust and loose dirt from fab-
4
ric with a whisk broom or vacuum
glass
CAUTION
cleaner. Clean with a mild soap solu-
If the interior glass surfaces of the
When cleaning leather products
tion recommended for upholstery or
vehicle become fogged (that is, cov-
5
(steering wheel, seats etc.), use
carpets. Remove fresh spots imme-
ered with an oily, greasy or waxy
neutral detergents or low alco-
diately with a fabric spot cleaner. If
film), they should be cleaned with
hol content solutions. If you use
fresh spots do not receive immediate
glass cleaner. Follow the directions
6
high alcohol content solutions
attention, the fabric can be stained
on the glass cleaner container.
or acid/alkaline detergents, the
and its color can be affected. Also, its
color of the leather may fade or
7
fire-resistant properties can be
the surface may get stripped off.
NOTICE
reduced if the material is not proper-
ly maintained.
Do not scrape or scratch the inside
8
of the rear window. This may result
in damage to the rear window
CAUTION
defroster grid.
9
Using anything but recommend-
ed cleaners and procedures may
affect the fabric’s appearance
and fire-resistant properties.
7 58
Specifications / 8-2
1
Declaration of conformity / 8-9
2
3
4
5
6
7
Specifications
8
9
Specifications
SPECIFICATIONS
The specifications given here are for general information only. For more precise and more up-to-date information, we
recommend that you check an authorized Kia dealer.
Dimensions
mm
1
1 Ton
2
Long Body
1.4 Ton/
Long Body
Extra Long Body
(High deck)
K4000G
Item
3
2WD
4WD
Standard
Double
Standard
King
Double
Standard
Standard
Double
Standard
King
cab
cab
cab
cab
cab
cab
cab
cab
cab
cab
4
Overall length
4,825
4,810
5,125
5,115
5,125
4,825
4,825
4,810
5,455
5,430
5
Overall width
1,740
1,740
1,740
1,740
1,740
1,740
1,740
1,740
1,750
1,750
Diesel 2.5L
1,995
1,995
1,995
1,995
1,995
1,995
2,105
2,105
-
-
6
/ LPG 2.4L
Overall
height
Diesel 2.7L
1,975
1,975
1,970
1,970
1,970
-
2,090
2,090
-
-
7
Diesel 3.0L
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,095
2,095
Front tread
1,490
1,490
1,490
1,490
1,490
1,490
1,505
1,505
1,470
1,470
8
Rear tread
1,340
1,340
1,340
1,340
1,340
1,460
1,460
1,460
1,270
1,270
Wheel base
2,415
2,415
2,615
2,615
2,615
2,415
2,415
2,415
2,810
2,810
9
Length
2,810
1,870
3,110
2,860
2,185
2,810
2,810
1,870
3,400
3,135
Cargo
Width
1,630
1,630
1,630
1,630
1,630
1,630
1,630
1,630
1,650
1,650
deck
Height
355
355
355
355
355
355
355
355
355
355
8 2
Specifications
Tires
Engine
Front
Rear
Displace
Body type
Inflation Pressure
Inflation Pressure
Remark
1
Fuel
ment
Tire
Tire
(Liter)
kPa
psi
kPa
psi
Standard/
2
195R15-8PR
310
45
5.00R12-8PR
390
57
King Cab.
Low deck
2.5
Double
195R15-8PR
310
45
145R13C-8PR
390
57
3
Cab.
High deck
195R15-8PR
345
50
195R15-8PR
390
57
4
Standard/
195R14-6PR
310
45
5.00R12-8PR
390
57
King Cab.
Low deck
Double
5
195R14-6PR
310
45
145R13C-8PR
390
57
Cab.
Diesel
2.7
High deck
195R14-8PR
310
45
195R14-8PR
390
57
6
Standard/
6.70R14-8PR
415
60
6.70R14-8PR
440
64
King Cab.
4WD
7
Double
6.70R14-10PR
415
60
6.70R14-10PR
475
69
Cab.
6.50R16-10PR
460
67
5.50R13-8PR
360
52
8
Standard
6.50R16-10PR
460
67
5.50R13-10PR
530
77
Syria
2.5 / 3.0
2WD
Cab.
GCC
9
6.50R16-10PR
460
67
5.50R13-12PR
600
87
(Model:K4000G)
LPG
2.4
Low deck
King Cab.
195R15-8PR
310
45
145R13C-8PR
390
57
Uzbekistan
8 3
Specifications
CAUTION
When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle.
1
Using tires of a different size can damage the related parts or make it work irregularly.
2
NOTICE
• We recommend that when replacing tires, use the same originally supplied with the vehicles. If not, that affects
driving performance.
3
• When driving in high altitude grades, it is natural for the atmospheric pressure to decrease. Therefore, please
check the tire pressure and add more air when necessary. Additionally required tire air pressure per km above
sea level: 1.5psi/km
4
5
6
7
8
9
8 4
Specifications
Load capacity and speed rating for each tires
Front
Rear
Load
Speed
Load
Speed
OEM Tire
Item
Tire
Tire
1
Capacity
rating
Capacity
rating
Maker
Front
LI*1
Kg
SS*2
Km/h
Rear
LI*1
Kg
SS*2
Km/h
2
Standard cab.
195R15-8PR
106 (Single)
950
R
170
5.00R12-8PR
82 (Dual)
475
P
150
Hankook/Kumho
Lowdeck
King cab.
2.5L
3
Double cab.
195R15-8PR
106 (Single)
950
R
170
145R13C-8PR
86 (Dual)
530
R
170
Hankook/Kumho
Highdeck
195R15-8PR
106 (Single)
950
R
170
195R15-8PR
106 (Single)
950
R
170
Hankook/Kumho
4
Standard cab.
195R14-6PR
102 (Single)
850
R
170
5.00R12-8PR
82 (Dual)
475
P
150
Hankook/Kumho
King cab.
Lowdeck
5
Double cab.
195R14-6PR
102 (Single)
850
R
170
145R13C-8PR
86 (Dual)
530
R
170
Hankook/Kumho
2.7L
High Deck
195R14-8PR
106 (Single)
950
R
170
195R14-8PR
106 (Single)
950
R
170
Hankook/Kumho
6
6.70R14-8PR
101 (Single)
825
P
150
6.70R14-8PR
101 (Single)
825
P
150
Hankook
Standard cab.
4WD
King cab.
6.70R14-8PR
101 (Single)
825
R
170
6.70R14-8PR
101 (Single)
825
R
170
Kumho
7
Double cab.
6.70R14-10PR
103 (Single)
875
P
150
6.70R14-10PR
103 (Single)
875
P
150
Hankook/Kumho
6.50R16-10PR
108 (Single)
980
M
130
5.50R13-8PR
89 (Dual)
580
P
150
Hankook
8
6.50R16-10PR
108 (Single)
1000
M
130
5.50R13-8PR
89 (Dual)
585
M
130
Kumho
3.0L
2WD
Standard cab.
6.50R16-10PR
108 (Single)
1000
M
130
5.50R13-10PR
93 (Dual)
640
P
150
Hankook
9
6.50R16-10PR
108 (Single)
1000
M
130
5.50R13-10PR
92 (Dual)
640
M
130
Kumho
6.50R16-10PR
108 (Single)
1000
N
140
5.50R13-12PR
95 (Maxxis)
690
P
150
Maxxis
*1: Load Index
*2: Speed Symbol
8 5
Specifications
Wheel
Item
Front
Rear
Wheel lug nut torque
Engine
Material
Steel
Steel
kgf·m (lbf·ft, N.m)
1
Low deck:
Size
5.5JX15
3.5JX12
Standard cab
Offset(mm)
42
87.5
2
Kingcab
PCD(mm)
139.7
145
Diesel 2.5L
Size
5.5JX15
4JX13
3
Low deck:
Front&Rear
or
Offset(mm)
42
94
Double cab
19.0-22.0(137~159,186~216)
LPG 2.4L
PCD(mm)
139.7
145
4
Size
5.5JX15
5.5JX15
Highdeck
Offset(mm)
53
53
5
PCD(mm)
160
160
Low deck:
Size
5JX14
3.5JX12
Wheel
Standard cab
Offset(mm)
35
87.5
6
Front
Kingcab
PCD(mm)
139.7
145
9.0-12.0(65~87,88~118)
Size
5JX14
4JX13
Rear
7
Low deck:
19.0~22.0(137~159,186~216)
Diesel 2.7L
Offset(mm)
35
94
Double cab
PCD(mm)
139.7
145
8
Size
5JX14
5JX14
Front&Rear
Highdeck
Offset(mm)
42
42
19.0-22.0(137~159,186~216)
9
PCD(mm)
160
160
1.4 ton
Size
5.5JX16 WDC
4JX13 WDC
Front
Diesel 2.5L
45.0-50.0(326~362,441~491)
or
Offset(mm)
107
95
K4000G
Rear
3.0L
PCD(mm)
203.2
170
19.0~22.0(137~159,186~216)
8 6
Specifications
Capacities
Lubricant
Volume
Classification
with DPF
ACEA C2
1
Engine oil *1 *2
2.5L Diesel
7.4 l (7.8 US qt.)
(drain and refill)
Engine
without DPF
ACEA C2 or C3 or A3/B4
recommended
2
2WD
6.4 l (6.8 US qt.)
2.7L Diesel
Engine
4WD
6.8 l (7.2 US qt.)
API Service CF-4 Above or ACEA A3/B3
3
3.0L Diesel Engine (1.4 ton)
6.8 l (7.2 US qt.)
4
2.4L LPG Engine
5.1 l (5.4 US qt.)
API SM & ILSAC GF-4 & ACEA A5
Normal driving condition
MAX. 1 l /1500 km
-
Engine oil
5
consumption
Severe driving condition
MAX. 1 l /1000 km
-
2.5L Diesel Engine
2.2 ~ 2.3 l (2.3 ~ 2.4 US qt.)
6
HK MTF (SK), HD MTF (SHELL)
Manual
2.7L / 3.0L Diesel Engine
2.2 ~ 2.3 l (2.3 ~ 2.4 US qt.)
Kia GENUINE PARTS MTF
transmission fluid
7
1.95 ~ 2.05 l
SAE75W/85 (API GL-4)
2.4L LPG Engine
(2.06 ~ 2.17 US qt.)
8
HK MTF(SK), HD MTF(SHELL),
Transfer case fluid (if equipped)
1.2 l (1.27 US qt.)
Kia GENUINE PARTS MTF
SAE 75W/85 (fill for-life), API SERVICE GL-4
9
*1 :Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the page 7-53.
*2 : Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
8 7
Specifications
Lubricant
Volume
Classification
2.7L Diesel
With LSD
1.3 l (1.4 US qt.)
LSD OIL API Service GL-5 (SAE 85W-90)
Engine
Without LSD
1.3 l (1.4 US qt.)
1
3.0L Diesel
ALL
1.6 l (1.7 US qt.)
Engine
2
2.5L Diesel
Differential fluid
ALL
Engine,
STD OIL API Service GL-5 (SAE 90)
3
(With LD,
1.6 l (1.7 US qt.)
2.4L LPG
Without LD)
Engine
4
2.5L Diesel
4WD Front
1.3 l ~ 1.4 l (1.4 ~1.5 US qt.)
Engine
5
Power steering fluid
1.1 l ~1.2 l (1.2 ~ 1.3 US qt.)
PSF-4
2.5L Diesel Engine
12.6 l (13.3 US qt.)
6
2.7L Diesel Engine
11.2 l (11.8 US qt.)
Ethylene glycol base for
Coolant
3.0L Diesel Engine
11.4 l (12.0 US qt.)
aluminum radiator
7
2.4L LPG Engine
6.4 l ~ 6.9 l (6.76 ~ 7.29 US qt)
Brake/clutch fluid
0.35 l (0.37 US qt.)
FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4
8
2.7L/3.0L Diesel Engine
60 l (15.9 US gal)
Double cab.
60 l (15.9 US gal)
9
4WD
2.5L Diesel
Fuel
-
Engine
Except Double
65 l (17.2 US gal)
cab. 4WD
2.4L LPG Engine
71 l (75 US qt.)
8 8
Specifications
Light bulbs
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
Wattage
■ Example
Light Bulb
1 Ton
1.4 Ton
1
Headlights (Low/High)
55/60
55/60
Front turn signal lights
21
21
2
Position lights
5
5
Side repeater lights (if equipped)
5
5
3
Front fog lights (if equipped)
27
27
Stop and tail lights
21/5
21/5
4
Rear turn signal lights
21
21
Back-up lights
21
21
CE0678
Rear fog lights (if equipped)
21
-
5
The radio frequency components of the vehicle comply
License plate lights
10
10
with requirements and other relevant provisions of
Directive 1995/5/EC.
Front room lamp
10
10
6
Further information including the manufacturer's decla-
Dome lamp (if equipped)
10
10
ration of conformity is available on Kia web site as fol-
lows;
7
8
9
8 9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Index
9

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Текст

Политика конфиденциальности