Mitsubishi Grandis. Manual — part 346
54A-3
SPECIAL TOOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COLUMN SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RADIO AND CD PLAYER . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLE SYMPTOM CHART. . . . . . . . . .
SYMPTOM PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection Procedure 1: Power of radio and CD player
does not turn ON when the ignition switch is in the
"ACC" position or "ON" position. . . . . . . . . .
Inspection Procedure 2: No Sound from One Speaker.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: Noise Appears at
Certain Places when Travelling (AM).. . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 4: Noise is Present while
Moving (FM). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 5: Mixed with Noise, Only
at Night (AM). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 6: Broadcasts can be
Heard but Both AM and FM have a lot of Noise.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7: There is More Noise on
Either AM or FM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 8: There is Noise when
Starting the Engine.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 9: Some Noise Appears
When There is Vibration or Shocks During Travelling.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 10: Noise Sometimes
Appears on FM during Travelling. . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 11: Ever-Present Noise.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 12: There is Noise but No
Reception for Both AM and FM or No Sound from AM,
or No Sound from FM.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 13: Poor Reception.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 14: Distortion on AM or on
Both AM and FM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 15: Distortion on FM
Only. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 16: Using the Auto Select
Function, Too Few Automatic Stations are Selected.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection Procedure 17: Preset Station are Erased.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 18: CD can Not be
Inserted. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 19: No Sound. (CD only)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 20: CD Sound Skips.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 21: Sound Quality is
Poor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 22: CD can not be
ejected. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPEAKER TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RADIO AND CD PLAYER . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
SPEAKER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
GLASS ANTENNA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
CENTRE DISPLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS CODE CHART . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS CODE INSPECTION PROCEDURES
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Code No.U1073 Bus Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Code No.U1100 engine-ECU <M/T> or
engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> time-out (related to engine)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Code No.U1108 Combination Meter Time-out
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Code No.U1109 ETACS-ECU Time-out . . .
Code No.U1110 A/C-ECU Time-out . . . . . .
Code No.U1120 Failures Information on engine-ECU
<M/T> or engine-A/T-ECU <A/T> (Related to Engine)
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Code No.U1128 Failures Information on Combination
Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Code No.U1130 Failures Information on A/C-ECU
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Code No.U1600, U1601 M-BUSY open, short
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Code No.U1602, U1603 M-DATA open, short
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Code No.U1604, U1605 M-SCK open, short
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLE SYMPTOM CHART . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR TROUBLE
54A-4
SYMPTOMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: Communication with
the MUT-III is not possible. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 2: Check the centre
display power supply circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 3: The clock display is not
normal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection Procedure 4: "
−" is displayed on the driving
information display or the display is not normal.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection Procedure 5: "
−" is displayed on the ambient
temperature display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection Procedure 6: The radio and CD player
information cannot be displayed or the display is not
normal.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CENTRE DISPLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
DEFOGGER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DEFOGGER SWITCH. . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
BATTERY
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL
54A-5
BATTERY
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
M1541000300276
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
FLUID LEVEL AND SPECIFIC GRAVITY
CHECK
M1541000900096
CAUTION
• If the battery is used with the electrolyte level
below the LOWER LEVEL indicator, there is
the danger that explosions may occur, so add
water to the battery until the electrolyte level
is between the LOWER LEVEL and UPPER
LEVEL indications.
• If too much water is added to make the level
rise above the UPPER LEVEL indication, the
electrolyte may leak out, so adjust so that the
electrolyte level is between the LOWER
LEVEL and UPPER LEVEL indications.
1. Check that the battery electrolyte level is between
the UPPER LEVEL and LOWER LEVEL
indications.
2. Use a specific gravity meter and a thermometer to
measure the specific gravity.
Standard value: 1.220
− 1.290 (electrolyte
temperature 20
°C)
3. The specific gravity of the battery electrolyte
changes according to the temperature, so the
specific gravity when the electrolyte is at a
temperature of 20
°C can be calculated using the
following formula. Use the converted value to
judge whether the electrolyte is okay or not.
D
20
= (t
− 20) X 0.0007 + Dt
D
20
: Specific gravity converted to a value for
electrolyte temperature of 20
°C
t: Electrolyte temperature at the time of
measurement
Dt: Actual specific gravity
CHARGING
M1541001100639
CAUTION
• The battery plugs should be removed during
charging.
• The battery electrolyte level may rise and
overflow from the battery during charging.
• Explosions may occur if the battery is
brought close to naked flames during
charging.
• Be careful to avoid tasks that might produce
sparks or other danger while the battery is
charging.
• After charging is complete, replace the
battery plugs, pour water over the battery to
rinse away any sulphuric acid, and let the
battery stand to dry.
• Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
location.
• Do not let the battery electrolyte temperature
rise above approximately 45
°C (approximately
55
°C during rapid charging).
1. Remove the battery from the vehicle.
2. The normal charging current is a value in
amperes which is 1/10th of the battery capacity. If
the battery needs to be charged rapidly because
of reasons such as time limitations, the maximum
charging current for rapid charging is the battery
capacity expressed as an ampere value.
Item
Standard value
Battery electrolyte specific gravity
1.220
− 1.290 (electrolyte temperature 20°C)
AC102027AE
OK
Thermometer
Specific
gravity meter
BATTERY
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL
54A-6
3. Determine when charging is finished.
• When the specific gravity of the battery
electrolyte is constantly within 1.250
− 1.290 for a
continuous period of one hour or more.
• When the voltage per cell during charging is 2.5 −
2.8 V constantly for a continuous period of one
hour or more.
BATTERY TEST
M1541001200647
TEST STEPS
Step 1. Battery no-load voltage check
(1) Illuminate the headlamp for 15 seconds.
(2) Turn off the headlamp and then leave it for about
2 minutes to stabilise the battery voltage.
(3) Remove the battery cable.
(4) Measure the battery no-load voltage.
OK: 12.4 V or more (Specific gravity
1.240)
Q: Does the measured voltage correspond with this
range?
YES :
Go to Step 3.
NO :
Go to Step 2.
Step 2. Battery charging
Q: Does the battery recharge?
YES :
Recharge the battery at 5A
(constant-current charging) and then go to
Step 1. (Refer to Table 1.)
NO :
Go to Step 3.
STEP 3. Load test check
(1) Connect the battery tester to battery.
(2) Feed a load current through the battery. (Refer to
Table 1.)
(3) Measure the battery voltage after 15 seconds
and then eliminate a load current.
(4) Compare the measured voltage to the specified
lowest voltage. (Refer to Table 2.)
Q: Is the measured voltage higher than the lowest
voltage?
YES :
The battery is normal.
NO :
Replace the battery.
(TABLE 1)
(TABLE 2)
Battery type
Capacity (5-hour rate)
Normal charging current Rapid charging current
75D23L
52 A
5.2 A
52 A
Battery type
75D23L
Charging time when fully discharged [5A constant current charging] (H)
11
Load current (A)
260
Outside air
temperature (
°C)
21 or
more
16
− 20
10
− 15
4
− 9
-1
− -3
-7
− -2
-12
− -8
-18
− -13
Minimum voltage
(V)
9.6
9.5
9.4
9.3
9.1
8.9
8.7
8.5
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