Mitsubishi Montero (2004+). Manual — part 128
13-1
GROUP 13
FUEL
CONTENTS
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL SUPPLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NOTES
13A-1
GROUP 13A
MULTIPORT FUEL
INJECTION (MFI)
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION. . . . . . .
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)
DIAGNOSIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TROUBLESHOOTING STRATEGY . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION REFERENCE
TABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE CHART . .
SYMPTOM CHART. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE
PROCEDURES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SYMPTOM PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . .
DATA LIST REFERENCE TABLE . . . . . . .
ACTUATOR TEST REFERENCE TABLE. .
CHECK AT THE POWERTRAIN CONTROL
MODULE (PCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSPECTION PROCEDURE USING AN
OSCILLOSCOPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE. . . . . . . . .
COMPONENT LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . .
THROTTLE BODY (THROTTLE VALVE AREA)
CLEANING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL PRESSURE TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL PUMP CONNECTOR DISCONNECTION
(HOW TO REDUCE PRESSURIZED
FUEL LINES) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FUEL PUMP OPERATION CHECK . . . . . .
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI) RELAY,
THROTTLE ACTUATOR CONTROL MOTOR
RELAY AND FUEL PUMP RELAY CONTINUITY
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR CHECK .
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SWITCH
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR CHECK . . . .
INJECTOR CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
THROTTLE ACTUATOR CONTROL MOTOR
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION PURGE SOLENOID
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EGR VALVE CHECK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INTAKE MANIFOLD TUNING SOLENOID
CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INJECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE
(PCM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION . . . . . . . .
SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FASTENER TIGHTENING
SPECIFICATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . .
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . .
SEALANT AND ADHESIVE . . . . . . . . . . . .
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TSB Revision
MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION (MFI)
13A-2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
M1131000101005
.
The Multiport Fuel Injection System consists of sensors
which detect the engine conditions, the POWERTRAIN
CONTROL MODULE (PCM) which controls the system
based on signals from these sensors, and actuators which
operate under the control of the PCM.
The PCM carries out activities such as fuel injection con-
trol, idle air control, and ignition timing control.
In addition, the PCM is equipped with several diagnostic
test modes which simplify troubleshooting when a problem
develops.
.
FUEL INJECTION CONTROL
The injector drive times and injector timing are controlled
so that the optimum air/fuel mixture is supplied to the
engine to correspond to the continually-changing engine
operation conditions.
A single injector is mounted at the intake port of each cyl-
inder. Fuel is sent under pressure from the fuel tank to the
fuel injectors by the fuel pump, with the pressure being
regulated by the fuel pressure regulator. The regulated
fuel is distributed to each of the injectors.
Fuel injection is normally carried out once for each cylin-
der for every two rotations of the crankshaft. The firing
order is 1-2-3-4-5-6. Each cylinder has a dedicated fuel
injector. This is called multiport.
The PCM provides a richer air/fuel mixture by carrying out
"open-loop" control when the engine is cold or operating
under high load conditions in order to maintain engine per-
formance. In addition, when the engine is under normal
operating temperature after warming-up, the PCM controls
the air/fuel mixture by using the heated oxygen sensor sig-
nal to carry out "closed-loop" control. The closed-loop con-
trol achieves the theoretical air/fuel mixture ratio where
the catalytic converter can obtains the maximum cleaning
performance.
.
THROTTLE VALVE OPENING CONTROL
This system electrically controls the opening of the throttle
valve. The PCM detects the amount of travel of the accel-
erator pedal via the accelerator pedal position sensor, and
controls the actuation of the throttle actuator control motor,
which is mounted on the throttle body, in order to attain the
target throttle valve opening that has been predetermined
in accordance with driving conditions.
.
IDLE AIR CONTROL
The idle speed is kept at the optimum speed by controlling
the amount of air that passes through the throttle valve in
accordance with changes in idling conditions and engine
load during idling.
The PCM drives the throttle actuator control motor to keep
the engine running at the pre-set idle target speed in
accordance with the engine coolant temperature and A/C
and other electrical load. In addition, when the air condi-
tioning switch is turned off and on while the engine is
idling, the throttle actuator control motor adjusts the throt-
tle valve passes through air amount according to the
engine load conditions to avoid fluctuations in the engine
speed.
.
IGNITION TIMING CONTROL
The ignition power transistor located in the ignition primary
circuit turns ON and OFF to control the primary current
flow to the ignition coil. This controls the ignition timing to
provide the optimum ignition timing with respect to the
engine operating conditions. The ignition timing is deter-
mined by the PCM from engine speed, intake air volume,
engine coolant temperature, and atmospheric pressure.
.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
• When an abnormality is detected in one of the sensors
or actuators related to emission control, the Malfunc-
tion Indicator Lamp (SERVICE ENGINE SOON or
Check Engine Lamp) illuminates to warn the driver.
• When an abnormality is detected in one of the sensors
or actuators, a diagnostic trouble code corresponding
to the abnormality is stored in the PCM.
• The RAM data inside the PCM that is related to the
sensors and actuators can be read with the scan tool.
In addition, the actuators can be controlled by scan
tool MB991958 (MUT-III Sub Assembly) under certain
circumstances.
.
OTHER CONTROL FUNCTIONS
• Fuel Pump Control
Turns the fuel pump relay ON so that current is sup-
plied to the fuel pump while the engine is cranking or
running.
• A/C Compressor Clutch Relay Control
Turns the compressor clutch of the A/C ON and OFF.
• Evaporative Emission Purge Control
(Refer to GROUP 17, Emission Control System
−
Evaporative Emission System
− General Description
• EGR Control
(Refer to GROUP 17, Emission Control System
−
Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) System
− General
Description
.)
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