Isuzu D-Max / Isuzu Rodeo (TFR/TFS). Manual — part 606
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 6D – 31
5. Test the armature for short circuiting.
a. Place the armature in a growler tester.
b. Hold a hacksaw blade against the armature core.
If the armature has a short circuit, the hacksaw blade
will vibrate.
Replace the armature if there is a short circuit.
6. Use a circuit tester to check the armature for
grounding.
1) Hold one probe of the circuit tester against the
commutator segment.
2) Hold the other circuit tester probe against the
armature core.
If the circuit tester indicates continuity, the armature is
grounded.
The armature must be replaced.
7. Use the circuit tester to check the armature for
continuity.
1) Hold the circuit tester probes against two armature
core segments.
2) Repear Step 1 at different segments of the
armature core.
There should be continuity between all segments of
the armature core.
If there is not, the armature must be replaced.
YOKE
1. Use a circuit tester to check the field winding ground.
1) Hold one circuit tester probe against the field
winding end or brush.
2) Hold the other circuit tester probe against the bare
surface of the yoke body.
There should be no continuity.
If there is continuity, the field coil is grounded.
The yoke must be replaced.
2. Use the circuit tester to check the field winding
continuity.
1) Hold one circuit tester probe against the “C”
terminal lead wire.
2) Hold the other circuit tester probe against the field
winding brush.
There should be continuity.
If there is no continuity, the yoke must be replaced.
6D – 32 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
BRUSH AND BRUSH HOLDER
1. Use a vernier caliper to measure the brush length (four
brushes).
Replace the brushes as a set if one or more of the
brush lengths is less than the specified limit.
Brush Length
mm (in)
Standard Limit
14.5 (0.57)
9.5 (0.37)
2. Use a circuit tester to check the brush holder
insulation.
Touch one probe to the holder plate and the other
probe to the positive brush holder.
There should be no continuity.
3. Inspect the brushes for excessive wear.
If the negative brushes have excessive wear, the
entire brush holder assembly must be replaced.
If the positive brushes have excessive wear, only the
brushes must be replaced.
1) Use a pair of side cutters to cut the lead wire from
the brush.
2) File away any foreign material clinging to the edge
of the lead wire.
3) Remove the brushes from the brush holder.
4) Install the new brushes.
5) Straighten the bent portion of the clip.
6) File away any foreign material clinging to the clip
surface.
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 6D – 33
7) Place the lead wire in the clip.
8) Bend the clip shut.
9) Solder the brush lead.
10) Repeat the procedure for each of the brushes.
OVERRUNNING CLUTCH
1. Inspect the overrunning clutch gear teeth for
excessive wear and damage.
Replace the overrunning clutch if necessary.
2. Rotate the pinion clockwise.
It should turn smoothly.
3. Try to rotate the pinion in the opposite direction.
The pinion should lock.
BEARING
Inspect the bearings for excessive wear and damage.
Replace the bearings if necessary.
6D – 34 ENGINE ELECTRICAL
MAGNETIC SWITCH
The following tests must be performed with the starter
motor fully assembled.
The yoke lead wire must be disconnected from the “C”
terminal.
To prevent coil burning, complete each test as quickly as
possible (within three to five seconds).
Temporarily connect the solenoid switch between the
clutch and the housing and run the following test.
Complete each test within three to five seconds.
1. Pull-in
Test
Connect the battery negative terminal with the solenoid
switch body and the C terminal. When current is applied to
the 50 terminal from the battery positive terminal, the
pinion should flutter.
2. Hold-in Maintenance Test
Disconnect the lead at the C terminal. The pinion should
continue to flutter.
3. Return
Test
Connect the battery negative leads to the starter body and
the 50 terminal.
Connect the battery positive lead at the C terminal.
The pinion should return to its home position.
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