Kia Soul (2020 year). Owner's manual — part 29

Maintenance

42

7

Tires and wheels

Light truck (LT) tire A tire desig-
nated by its manufacturer as pri-
marily intended for use on
lightweight trucks or multipurpose
passenger vehicles.

Load ratings The maximum load
that a tire is rated to carry for a
given inflation pressure.

Load Index An assigned number
ranging from 1 to 279 that corre-
sponds to the load carrying capacity
of a tire.

Maximum Inflation Pressure The
maximum air pressure to which a
cold tire may be inflated. The maxi-
mum air pressure is molded onto
the sidewall.

Maximum Load Rating The load rat-
ing for a tire at the maximum per-
missible inflation pressure for that
tire.

Maximum Loaded Vehicle Weight
The sum of curb weight; accessory
weight; vehicle capacity weight; and
production options weight.

Normal Occupant Weight The num-
ber of occupants a vehicle is
designed to seat multiplied by 68 kg
(150 pounds).

Occupant Distribution Designated
seating positions.

Outward Facing Sidewall The side of
a asymmetrical tire that has a par-
ticular side that faces outward

when mounted on a vehicle. The
outward facing sidewall bears white
lettering or bears manufacturer,
brand, and/or model name molding
that is higher or deeper than the
same moldings on the inner facing
sidewall.

Passenger (P-Metric) Tire A tire
used on passenger cars and some
light duty trucks and multipurpose
vehicles.

Ply A layer of rubber-coated parallel
cords.

Pneumatic tire A mechanical device
made of rubber, chemicals, fabric
and steel or other materials, that,
when mounted on an automotive
wheel, provides the traction and
contains the gas or fluid that sus-
tains the load.

Production options weight The
combined weight of installed regular
production options weighing over
2.3 kg (5 lbs.) in excess of the stan-
dard items which they replace, not
previously considered in curb weight
or accessory weight, including heavy
duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack,
heavy duty battery, and special
trim.

Recommended Inflation Pressure
Vehicle manufacturer's recom-
mended tire inflation pressure and
shown on the tire placard.

43

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7

Maintenance

Tires and wheels

Radial Ply Tire A pneumatic tire in
which the ply cords that extend to
the beads are laid at 90 degrees to
the centerline of the tread.

Rim A metal support for a tire and
upon which the tire beads are
seated.

Sidewall The portion of a tire
between the tread and the bead.

Speed Rating An alphanumeric code
assigned to a tire indicating the
maximum speed at which a tire can
operate.

Traction The friction between the
tire and the road surface. The
amount of grip provided.

Tread The portion of a tire that
comes into contact with the road.

Treadwear Indicators Narrow bands,
sometimes called "wear bars," that
show across the tread of a tire
when only 1.6 mm (2/32 inch) of
tread remains.

UTQGS Uniform Tire Quality Grading
Standards, a tire information sys-
tem that provides consumers with
ratings for a tire's traction, tem-
perature and treadwear. Ratings are
determined by tire manufacturers
using government testing proce-
dures. The ratings are molded into
the sidewall of the tire.

Vehicle Capacity Weight The num-
ber of designated seating positions
multiplied by 68 kg (150 lbs.) plus
the rated cargo and luggage load.

Vehicle Maximum Load on the Tire
Load on an individual tire due to curb
and accessory weight plus maxi-
mum occupant and cargo weight.

Vehicle Normal Load on the Tire
Load on an individual tire that is
determined by distributing to each
axle its share of the curb weight,
accessory weight, and normal occu-
pant weight and driving by 2.

Vehicle Placard A label permanently
attached to a vehicle showing the
original equipment tire size and rec-
ommended inflation pressure.

All season tires

Kia specifies all season tires on
some models to provide good per-
formance for use all year round,
including snowy and icy road condi-
tions.

All season tires are identified by ALL
SEASON and/or M+S (Mud and
Snow) on the tire sidewall. Snow
tires have better snow traction than
all season tires and may be more
appropriate in some areas.

Maintenance

44

7

Tires and wheels

Summer tires

Kia specifies summer tires on some
models to provide superior perfor-
mance on dry roads.

Summer tire performance is sub-
stantially reduced in snow and ice.
Summer tires do not have the tire
traction rating M+S (Mud and Snow)
on the tire side wall. if you plan to
operate your vehicle in snowy or icy
conditions, Kia recommends the use
of snow tires or all season tires on
all four wheels.

Snow tires

If you equip your vehicle with snow
tires, they should be the same size
and have the same load capacity as
the original tires.

Snow tires should be installed on all
four wheels; otherwise, poor han-
dling may result.

Snow tires should carry 28 kPa (4
psi) more air pressure than the
pressure recommended for the
standard tires on the tire label on
the driver's side of the center pillar,
or up to the maximum pressure
shown on the tire sidewall, which-
ever is less.

Do not drive faster than 120 km/h
(75 mph) when your vehicle is
equipped with snow tires.

WARNING

Do not use summer tires at tem-
peratures below 7 C (45 F) or
when driving on snow or ice. At
temperatures below 7 C (45 F),
summer tires can lose elasticity, and
therefore traction and braking
power as well. Change the tires on
your vehicle to winter or all-
weather tires of the same size as
the standard tires of the vehicle.
Both types of tires are identified by
the M+S (Mud and Snow) marking.
Using summer tires at very cold
temperatures could cause cracks to
form, thereby damaging the tires
permanently.

Radial-ply tires

Radial-ply tires provide improved
tread life, road hazard resistance
and smoother high speed ride.

The radial-ply tires used on this
vehicle are of belted construction,
and are selected to complement the
ride and handling characteristics of
your vehicle. Radial-ply tires have
the same load carrying capacity, as
bias-ply or bias belted tires of the
same size, and use the same rec-
ommended inflation pressure.

Mixing of radial-ply tires with bias-
ply or bias belted tires is not recom-
mended. Any combinations of
radial-ply and bias-ply or bias

45

7

7

Maintenance

Tires and wheels

belted tires when used on the same
vehicle will seriously deteriorate
vehicle handling. The best rule to
follow is: Identical radial-ply tires
should always be used as a set of
four.

Longer wearing tires can be more
susceptible to irregular tread wear.
It is very important to follow the tire
rotation interval shown in this sec-
tion to achieve the tread life poten-
tial of these tires. Cuts and
punctures in radial-ply tires are
repairable only in the tread area,
because of sidewall flexing. Consult
your tire dealer for radial-ply tire
repairs.

Low aspect ratio tire (if equipped)

Low aspect ratio tires, whose aspect
ratio is lower than 50, are provided
for sporty looks.

Because the low aspect ratio tires
are optimized for handling and
braking, it may be more uncomfort-
able to ride in and there is more
noise compare with normal tires.

CAUTION

Because the sidewall of the low
aspect ratio tire is shorter than the
normal, the wheel and tire of the
low aspect ratio tire is easier to be
damaged. So, follow the instructions
below.

䳜 When driving on a rough road or

off road, drive cautiously because
tires and wheels may be dam-
aged. And after driving, inspect
tires and wheels.

䳜 When passing over a pothole,

speed bump, manhole, or curb
stone, drive slowly so that the
tires and wheels are not dam-
aged.

䳜 If the tire is impacted, we recom-

mend that you inspect the tire
condition or contact an authorized
Kia dealer.

䳜 To prevent damage to the tire,

inspect the tire condition and
pressure every 3,000 km (1,900
miles).

䳜 It is not easy to recognize the tire

damage with your own eyes. But
if there is the slightest hint of tire
damage, even though you cannot
see the tire damage with your
own eyes, have the tire checked
or replaced because the tire dam-
age may cause air leakage from
the tire.

䳜 If the tire is damaged by driving

on a rough road, off road, pothole,
manhole, or curb stone, it will not
be covered by the warranty.

䳜 You can find out the tire informa-

tion on the tire sidewall.

Maintenance

46

7

Fuses

Fuses

A vehicle's electrical system is pro-
tected from electrical overload
damage by fuses.

Blade type

Cartridge type

Multi fuse

BFT

* Left side: Normal, Right side:

Blown

This vehicle has 2 (or 3) fuse panels,
one located in the driver's side panel
bolster, the other in the engine
compartment near the battery.

If any of your vehicle's lights, acces-
sories, or controls do not work,
check the appropriate circuit fuse. If
a fuse has blown, the element inside
the fuse will melt.

If the electrical system does not
work, first check the driver's side
fuse panel.

If the replacement fuse blows, this
indicates an electrical problem.
Avoid using the system involved and
immediately consult an authorized
Kia dealer.

Three kinds of fuses are used: blade
type for lower amperage rating,
cartridge type, and multi fuse for
higher amperage ratings.

WARNING

Fuse replacement
䳜 Never replace a fuse with any-

thing but another fuse of the
same rating.

䳜 A higher capacity fuse could cause

damage and possibly a fire.

䳜 Never install a wire or aluminum

foil instead of the proper fuse -
even as a temporary repair. It
may cause extensive wiring dam-
age and a possible fire.

䳜 Do not arbitrarily modify or add-

on electric wiring to the vehicle.

ODEEV098032NR

ODEEV098077NR

ODEEV098078NR

ODEEV098079NR

47

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7

Maintenance

Fuses

NOTICE

䳜 When replacing a fuse, Turn igni-

tion to the OFF position and turn
off switches of all electrical
devices then remove battery (-)
terminal.

䳜 The actual fuse/relay panel label

may differ from equipped items.

WARNING

Electrical Fire
Always ensure replacements fuses
and relays are securely fastened
when installed. Failure to do so can
result in a vehicle fire.
Do not remove fuses, relays and
terminals fastened with bolts or
nuts. The fuses, relays and termi-
nals may be fastened incompletely,
and it may cause a possible fire. If
fuses, relays and terminals fastened
with bolts or nuts are blown, we
recommend that you consult with
an authorized Kia dealer.

CAUTION

When replacing a blown fuse or
relay, make sure the new fuse or
relay fits tightly into the clips. Fail-
ure to tightly install the fuse or
relay may cause damage to the wir-
ing and electric systems.

CAUTION

䳜 Do not input any other objects

except fuses or relays into fuse/
relay terminals such as a screw-
driver or wiring. It may cause con-
tact failure and system
malfunction.

䳜 Do not plug in screwdrivers or

aftermarket wiring into the ter-
minal originally designed for fuse
and relays only. The electrical
system and wiring of the vehicle
interior may be damaged or
burned due to contact failure.

䳜 If you directly connect the wire on

the taillight or replace the bulb
which is over the regulated capac-
ity to install trailers etc., the inner
junction block can get burned.

WARNING

Electrical wiring repairs
All electrical repairs should be per-
formed by authorized Kia dealer-
ships using approved Kia parts.
Using other wiring components,
especially when retrofitting multi-
media or theft alarm system, car
phone or radio may cause vehicle
damage and increase the risk of a
vehicle fire.

Maintenance

48

7

Fuses

NOTICE

Remodeling Prohibited
Do not rewire your vehicle in any
way as doing so may affect the per-
formance of several safety features
in your vehicle. Rewiring your vehicle
may also void your warranty and
cause you to be responsible for any
subsequent vehicle damage which
may result.

Replacing inner panel fuse
1. Turn the ignition switch and all

other switches off.

2. Open the fuse panel cover.

3. Pull the suspected fuse straight

out. Use the removal tool pro-
vided on the engine fuse panel
cover.

4. Check the removed fuse; replace it

if it is blown.
Spare fuses are provided in the
engine compartment fuse panel.

5. Push in a new fuse of the same

rating, and make sure it fits
tightly in the clips.

If it fits loosely, consult an autho-
rized Kia dealer.

If you do not have a spare, use a
fuse of the same rating from a cir-
cuit you may not need for operating
the vehicle, such as the power outlet
fuse.

If the head lamp, turn signal lamp,
stop signal lamp, fog lamp, DRL, tail
lamp, HMSL do not work and the
fuses are OK, check the fuse panel in
the engine compartment. If a fuse is
blown, it must be replaced.

OSK3078011NR

OSK3078075NR

49

7

7

Maintenance

Fuses

NOTICE

If the headlamp, fog lamp, turn sig-
nal lamp, or tail lamp malfunction
even without any problem to the
lamps, have the vehicle checked by
an authorized Kia dealer for assis-
tance.

Replacing engine compartment
fuse
1. Turn the Turn ignition and all

other switches off.

2. Remove the fuse panel cover by

pressing the tab and pulling the
cover up.

3. Check the removed fuse; replace it

if it is blown. To remove or insert
the fuse, use the fuse puller in the
engine compartment fuse panel.

4. Push in a new fuse of the same

rating, and make sure it fits
tightly in the clips. If it fits loosely,
consult an authorized Kia dealer.

CAUTION

Always securely install the fuse
panel cover in the engine compart-
ment to protect against electrical
failure which may occur from water
contact. Listen for the audible click-
ing sound to ensure fuse panel cover
is securely fastened.

Multi fuse

If the multi fuse is blown, it must be
removed as follows:
1. Turn the ignition switch and all

other switches off.

2. Disconnect the negative battery

cable.

3. Remove the nuts shown in the

picture above.

4. Replace the fuse with a new one

of the same rating.

5. Reverse these steps to reinstall

the multi fuse.

OSK3078076NR

OSK3078077NR

Maintenance

50

7

Fuses

NOTICE

Do not disassemble nor assemble
the multi fuse when it is secured
with nuts and bolts. Incorrect or
partial assembly torque may cause
a fire. Have the vehicle checked by
an authorized Kia dealer.

Main fuse

If the main fuse is blown, it must be
removed as follows:
1. Turn the ignition switch and all

other switches off.

2. Disconnect the negative battery

cable.

3. Remove the nuts shown in the

picture above.

4. Replace the fuse with a new one

of the same rating.

5. Reverse these steps to reinstall

the multi fuse.

NOTICE

The electronic system may not
function correctly even when the
engine compartment and internal
fuse box's individual fuses are not
disconnected. In such case the cause
of the problem may be disconnec-
tion of the main fuse (BFT type),
which is located inside the positive
battery terminal (+) cap.
Since the main fuse is designed
more intricately than other parts,
have the vehicle checked by an
authorized Kia dealer.

NOTICE

Do not disassemble nor assemble
the multi fuse when it is secured
with nuts and bolts. Incorrect or
partial assembly torque may cause
a fire. Have the vehicle checked by
an authorized Kia dealer.

Battery fuse

If the battery fuse is blown, it must
be removed as follows:
1. Disconnect the negative battery

cable.

2. Remove the nuts shown in the

picture below.

OSK3078078NR

51

7

7

Maintenance

Fuses

3. Replace the fuse with a new one

of the same rating.

4. Reinstall in the reverse order of

removal.

NOTICE

If the battery fuse is blown, have
the vehicle checked by an autho-
rized Kia dealer.

CAUTION

Visually inspect the battery cap to
ensure it is securely closed. If the
battery cap is not securely closed,
moisture may enter the system and
damage the electrical components.

Fuse/relay panel description

Inside the fuse/relay panel covers,
you can find the fuse/relay label
describing fuse/relay name and
capacity.

OSK3078079NR

Maintenance

52

7

Fuses

Driver's side fuse panel

NOTICE

Not all fuse panel descriptions in this
manual may be applicable to your
vehicle. It is accurate at the time of
printing. When you inspect the fuse
panel in your vehicle, refer to the
fuse panel label on the inside of the
fuse cover. This diagram will provide
you with the specific information
for your vehicles.

OSK3078012NR

OSK3078068NR

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7

Maintenance

Fuses

Refer to the following table for a description of the fuse.

Description

Fuse rating

Protected component

POWER OUTLET

20 A

Front Power Outlet LH

MODULE2

10 A

Sound Mood Lamp, E/R Junction Block (Power Outlet Relay),
Audio, DC-DC Converter, Front/Rear USB Charger, Wireless
Charger, AMP, Driver/Passenger Door Mood Range Lamp,
Power Outside Mirror Switch, A/V & Navigation Head Unit,
IBU

HEATED MIRROR

10 A

Driver/Passenger Power Outside Mirror, A/C Control Mod-
ule, ECM

IG1

25 A

PCB Block (Fuse - ABS3, ECU5, SENSOR4, TCU2)

AIR BAG1

15 A

Occupant Detection Sensor, SRS Control Module

A/BAG IND

7.5 A

Instrument Cluster, A/C Control Module

IBU2

7.5 A

IBU

CLUSTER

7.5 A

HUD, Instrument Cluster

MDPS

7.5 A

MDPS Unit

MODULE3

7.5 A

ATM Shift Lever, Stop Lamp Switch

MODULE4

7.5 A

Multifunction Camera, IBU, Smart Cruise Control Radar,
Crash Pad Switch, Blind-Spot Collision Warning Unit LH/RH

MODULE5

10 A

Front Air Ventilation Seat Control Module, A/C Control Mod-
ule, A/V & Navigation Head Unit, Front Seat Warmer Control
Module, ATM Shift Lever Indicator, Rear Seat Warmer Mod-
ule, Audio

A/C1

7.5 A

E/R Junction Block (Blower Relay, PTC Heater #1/#2 Relay),
A/C Control Module

WIPER FRT2

25 A

Front Wiper Motor, PCB Block (Front Wiper (Low) Relay)

WIPER RR

15 A

Rear Wiper Motor, ICM Relay Box (Rear Wiper Relay)

WASHER

15 A

Multifunction Switch

MODULE6

7.5 A

IBU

MODULE7

7.5 A

Front/Rear Seat Warmer Control Module, Front Air Ventila-
tion Seat Control Module, Front Heated Box (Front Heated
LH Relay)

WIPER FRT1

10 A

Front Wiper Motor, PCB Block (Front Wiper (Low) Relay),
IBU, ECM/PCM

A/C2

10 A

ECM/PCM, A/C Control Module, Blower Resistor, Blower
Motor, E/R Junction Block (Blower Relay)

START

7.5 A

[W/O Smart Key & IMMO.] ICM Relay Box (Burglar Alarm
Relay), [With Smart Key or IMMO.] Transmission Range
Switch, IBU,ECM/PCM, E/R Junction Block (Start Relay)

P/WINDOW LH

25 A

Power Window LH Relay, Driver Safety Power Window
Module

Maintenance

54

7

Fuses

P/WINDOW RH

25 A

Power Window RH Relay, Passenger Safety Power Window
Module

TAILGATE OPEN

10 A

Tail Gate Open Relay

SUNROOF

20 A

Sunroof Motor

AMP

25 A

[W/O ISG] AMP, [With ISG] DC-DC Converter

S/HEATER FRT

20 A

Front Seat Warmer Control Module, Front Air Ventilation
Seat Control Module

P/SEAT (DRV)

25 A

Driver Seat Manual Switch

P/SEAT (PASS)

25 A

Passenger Seat Manual Switch

S/HEATER RR

20 A

Rear Seat Warmer Control Module

DOOR LOCK

20 A

Door Lock/Unlock Relay, ICM Relay Box (T/Turn Unlock
Relay)

BRAKE SWITCH

10 A

Stop Lamp Switch, IBU

IBU1

15 A

IBU

AIR BAG2

10 A

SRS Control Module

MODULE1

7.5 A

Hazard Switch, Key Interlock Solenoid, Rain Sensor, Data
Link Connector

MEMORY1

10 A

Instrument Cluster, A/C Control Module, HUD

MULTI MEDIA

15 A

Audio, A/V & Navigation Head Unit, DC-DC Converter

Description

Fuse rating

Protected component

55

7

7

Maintenance

Fuses

Engine compartment fuse panel

OSK3078080NR

OSK3078069NR

Maintenance

56

7

Fuses

Refer to the following table for a description of the fuse.

Fuse Name

Fuse rating

Circuit Protected

ALT

150 A (G4FJ)

180 A (G4NH)

Alternator, E/R Junction Block (Fuse - MDPS (Motor
Driven Power Steering), ESC (Electronic Stability Con-
trol)1, ESC (Electronic Stability Control)2)

MDPS

80 A

MDPS (Motor Driven Power Steering) Unit

B+5

60 A

PCB (Printed Circuit Board) Block (Engine Control Relay,
Fuse - ECU3, ECU4, HORN, A/C)

B+2

60 A

ICU Junction Block (IPS (1CH), IPS Control Module)

B+3

60 A

ICU Junction Block (IPS Control Module)

B+4

50 A

ICU Junction Block (Fuse - P/WINDOW LH, P/WINDOW RH,
TAILGATE OPEN, SUNROOF, AMP, S/HEATER FRT, P/SEAT
(DRV), P/SEAT (PASS)

COOLING FAN

60 A

[G4FH] Cooling Fan #1 Relay

REAR HEATER

40 A

Rear Heater Relay

BLOWER

40 A

Blower Relay

IG1

40 A

[W/O Smart Key] Ignition Switch, [With Smart Key] E/R
Junction Block (PDM (ACC) #2 Relay, PDM (IG1) #3 Relay)

IG2

40 A

[W/O Smart Key] Ignition Switch, Start #1 Relay, [With
Smart Key] E/R Junction Block (PDM (IG2) #4 Relay),
Start #1 Relay

PTC HEATER 1

50 A

PTC Heater #1 Relay

PTC HEATER 2

50 A

PTC Heater #2 Relay

ABS1

40 A

ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Module, ABS (Anti-lock
Brake System) Control Module, Multipurpose Check Con-
nector

ABS2

40 A

ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Module, ABS (Anti-lock
Brake System) Control Module

POWER OUTLET 1

40 A

Power Outlet Relay

POWER OUTLET 2

20 A

Front Power Outlet RH

POWER OUTLET 3

20 A

Rear Power Outlet

OIL PUMP

40 A

Electronic Oil Pump

VACUUM PUMP

20 A

Electric Vacuum Pump

TCU1

15 A

TCM (Transmission Control Module)

H/LAMP HI

10 A

Head Lamp (High) Relay

FUEL PUMP

20 A

Fuel Pump Relay

COOLING FAN

40 A

[G4NH] Cooling Fan #1/#2 Relay

B+1

40 A

ICU Junction Block (Long Term Load Latch Relay, Fuse -
BRAKE SWITCH, MODULE1, IBU1, AIR BAG2,DOOR LOCK,
S/HEATER RR)

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7

7

Maintenance

Fuses

DCT1

40 A

TCM (Transmission Control Module)

DCT2

40 A

TCM (Transmission Control Module)

ECU3

15 A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] ECM (Engine Control Module) [NU
2.0L MPI] PCM (Power train Control Module)

ECU4

15 A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] ECM (Engine Control Module) [NU
2.0L MPI] PCM (Power train Control Module)

HORN

15 A

Horn Relay

A/C

10 A

A/C COMP Relay

IGN COIL

20 A

Ignition Coil #1/#2/#3/#4

SENSOR3

10 A

E/R Junction Block (Fuel Pump Relay)

INJECTOR

15 A

[NU 2.0L MPI] Injector #1/#2/#3/#4

ECU2

10 A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] ECM (Engine Control Module)

SENSOR1

15 A

Oxygen Sensor (Up/Down)

SENSOR2

10 A

A/C COMP Relay, Canister Close Valve, [GAMMA 1.6L T-
GDI] Oil Control Valve #1/#2, Purge Control Solenoid Valve,
E/R Junction Block (Cooling Fan #1 Relay), Turbo Recircu-
lation Valve [NU 2.0L MPI] PCM (Power train Control
Module)

ABS3

10 A

ESC (Electronic Stability Control) Module, ABS (Anti-lock
Brake System) Control Module, Data Link Connector,
Multipurpose Check Connector

ECU5

10 A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] ECM (Engine Control Module) [NU
2.0L MPI] PCM (Power train Control Module)

SENSOR4

15 A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] Electric Vacuum Pump [NU 2.0L
MPI] Electronic Oil Pump

TCU2

15 A

[GAMMA 1.6L T-GDI] TCM (Transmission Control Mod-
ule), Transmission Range Switch [NU 2.0L MPI]
Transmission Range Switch

Fuse Name

Fuse rating

Circuit Protected